NR4A1 and NR4A3 restrict HSC proliferation via reciprocal regulation of C/EBPα and inflammatory signaling
Open accessAbstract
Key Points: NR4A1/3 nuclear receptors suppress hyperproliferation and DNA damage of HSCs. NR4A1/3 act as transcriptional activators of C/EBPα while repressing a proliferative inflammatory response in HSCs.
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Deletion of Nr4a1 and Nr4a3 results in loss of self-renewal of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells.
“Deletion of Nr4a1 and Nr4a3 resulted in loss of self-renewal of HSPCs [85,86].”
From Clonal hematopoiesis and inflammation – the perpetual cycle (2023) · cites this paper as [86]
The section titled “Nr4a1/3-null HSCs retain stem cell capacity” (page not provided) reports similar colony-forming capacity and long-term engraftment in knockout and control HSCs. The Discussion explicitly says that Nr4a1/3-null HSCs retain self-renewal capabilities, contrary to the claimed loss. (LLM, conf=0.94)
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Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredNR4A1 and SOCS3 play a role in supporting HSC homeostasis by dampening inflammatory responses.
“Both NR4A1 and SOCS3 have been noted to play a role in supporting HSC homeostasis by dampening inflammatory responses (Freire and Conneely, 2018; Kim et al., 2017).”
From Chronic infection drives Dnmt3a-loss-of-function clonal hematopoiesis via IFNγ signaling (2021) · cites this paper as Freire and Conneely, 2018
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Murphy, E., & Crean, D. (2015) · Biomolecules · doi:10.3390/biom5031302 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Freire, P. R., & Conneely, O. M.
- Affiliations
- Baylor College of Medicine (US)
- Venue
- Blood
- Publisher
- American Society of Hematology
- Published
- 2018-03-08
- Volume
- 131
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1081-1093
- ISSN
- 0006-4971 (ISSN-L)
- 1528-0020
- PMC
- PMC5863701
- OpenAlex
- W2784201854
- Cited by
- 70
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 5.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Blood (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Dan L. Duncan Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine (P30 CA125123)
- National Institutes of Health
- National Cancer Institute (R01CA160747, CA160747, RO1 CA160747, P30CA125123)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Nuclear Receptors and Signaling
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hepatology › Liver physiology and pathology
- Keywords
- Nur77, NR4A3, hematopoietic stem cells, HSC quiescence, C/EBPα, NF-κB signaling, inflammatory cytokines, HSC proliferation, transcriptional regulation, inflammation
- MeSH terms
- Animals, DNA Damage, DNA-Binding Proteins, Enhancer Elements, Genetic, Hematopoietic Stem Cells, Inflammation, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Receptors, Steroid, Receptors, Thyroid Hormone, Transcription, Genetic, Signal Transduction, Mice, Knockout, Oxidative Stress, CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins, Cell Proliferation, Mice, Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1
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