Unravelling the Complexity of COPD by MicroRNAs: It’s a Small World after All
Open accessAbstract
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive lung disease and is currently the fourth leading cause of death worldwide. Chronic inflammation and repair processes in the small airways are characteristic of COPD. Despite extensive efforts from researchers and industry, there is still no cure for COPD, hence an urgent need for new therapeutic alternatives. MicroRNAs are such an option; they are small noncoding RNAs involved in gene regulation. Their importance has been shown with respect to maintaining the balance between health and disease. Although previous reviews have discussed the expression of microRNAs related to lung disease, a detailed discussion regarding the function of differential miRNA expression in the pathogenesis of COPD is lacking. In this review we link the expression of microRNAs to different features of COPD and explain their importance in the pathogenesis of this disease. We further discuss their potential to contribute to the development of future therapeutic strategies.
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miRNAs have been associated with several features of COPD in the lung.
“Among them, miRNAs represent a growing body of interest in COPD, and they have been associated with several features of the disease in the lung [154].”
From Main Pathogenic Mechanisms and Recent Advances in COPD Peripheral Skeletal Muscle Wasting (2023) · cites this paper as [154]
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“Among them, miRNAs represent a growing body of interest in COPD, and they have been associated with several features of the disease in the lung [154].”
Background
- Authors
- Osei, E. T., Florez-Sampedro, L., Timens, W., Postma, D. S., Heijink, I. H., & Brandsma, C.-A.
- Affiliations
- University Medical Center Groningen (NL)
- Venue
- European Respiratory Journal
- Publisher
- European Respiratory Society (ERS)
- Published
- 2015-08-06
- Volume
- 46
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 807-818
- ISSN
- 0903-1936 (ISSN-L)
- 1399-3003
- OpenAlex
- W2148094819
- Cited by
- 80
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 3
- FWCI
- 1.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- European Respiratory Journal (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) (publishedVersion)
- University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › MicroRNA in disease regulation
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Asthma and respiratory diseases
- Keywords
- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, microRNA, microRNA expression, COPD pathogenesis, small airways, chronic inflammation, gene expression regulation, therapeutic target
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Animals, Female, Gene Expression Regulation, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prognosis, Smoking, Disease Progression, Risk Assessment, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, MicroRNAs, Molecular Targeted Therapy, Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
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