Optimizing the use of blood products in trauma care.
Open accessAbstract
Blood transfusion has been used to treat the injured since the US Civil War. Now, it saves the lives of tens of thousands of injured patients each year. However, not everyone who receives blood benefits, and some recipients are injured by the transfusion itself. Effective blood therapy in trauma management requires an integration of information from diverse sources, including data relating to trauma and blood use epidemiology, medical systems management, and clinical care. Issues of current clinical concern in highly developed trauma systems include how to manage massive transfusion events, how to limit blood use and so minimize exposure to transfusion risks, how to integrate new hemorrhage control modalities, and how to deal with blood shortages. Less developed trauma systems are primarily concerned with speeding transport to specialized facilities and assembling trauma center resources. This article reviews the factors that effect blood use in urgent trauma care.
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Patients are often transfused unnecessarily or die from hemorrhage before receiving blood.
“Because patients are often transfused unnecessarily or die from hemorrhage before receiving blood [33], we adjudicated the need for blood transfusion in these potential cases.”
From To Recommend or Not to Recommend: Designing and Evaluating AI-Enabled Decision Support for Time-Critical Medical Events (2025) · cites this paper as [33]
The Abstract says not everyone who receives blood benefits, and “Patterns of blood use” describes patients receiving blood despite no benefit. The Introduction identifies hemorrhage as a major cause of death, while “Can we use less blood?” says severely injured patients can die quickly without resuscitation. The paper does not establish that patients often die from hemorrhage specifically before receiving blood, or quantify how often unnecessary transfusion occurs. (LLM, conf=0.83)
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Cites
A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial of Transfusion Requirements in Critical Care
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Mastrianni, A., Kim, M. S., Sullivan, T. M., Sippel, G. J., Burd, R. S., Gajos, K. Z., & Sarcevic, A. (2025) · Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction · doi:10.1145/3757512 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
“Participants highlighted concerns about the legal ramifications of disagreeing with recommendations from the AI-enabled decision-support system, especially if risk predictions or recommendations were also documented in archival systems, such as electronic health records.”
- Authors
- Hess, J. R., & Hiippala, S. T.
- Affiliations
- University of Maryland, Baltimore (US)
- University of Helsinki (FI)
- Corresponding author
- John R. Hess
- Venue
- Critical Care
- Published
- 2005
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- Suppl 5
- Pages
- S10
- ISSN
- 1364-8535 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3226118
- OpenAlex
- W1583326716
- Cited by
- 63
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 3 · 2012: 9
- Type
- conference abstract
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Critical Care (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Biochemistry › Blood transfusion and management
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine › Trauma, Hemostasis, Coagulopathy, Resuscitation
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Management of Technology and Innovation › Blood donation and transfusion practices
- Keywords
- blood transfusion, trauma care, massive transfusion, transfusion risks, hemorrhage control, blood shortage, trauma systems, trauma transport
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Blood Banks, Blood Transfusion, Critical Care, Humans, Resuscitation, Trauma Centers, Wounds and Injuries, Platelet Transfusion
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