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Population pharmacokinetics, exposure-safety, and immunogenicity of atezolizumab in pediatric and young adult patients with cancer
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: The iMATRIX-atezolizumab study was a phase I/II, multicenter, open-label study designed to assess the safety and pharmacokinetics of atezolizumab in pediatric and young adult patients. We describe the pharmacokinetics (PK), exposure-safety, and immunogenicity of atezolizumab in pediatric and young adults with metastatic solid tumors or hematologic malignancies enrolled in this study. METHODS: Patients aged < 18 years (n = 69) received a weight-adjusted dose of atezolizumab (15 mg/kg every 3 weeks [q3w]; maximum 1200 mg); those aged ≥ 18 years (n = 18) received a flat dose (1200 mg q3w). A prior two-compartment intravenous infusion input adult population-PK (popPK) model of atezolizumab was used as a basis to model pediatric data. RESULTS: A total of 431 atezolizumab serum concentrations from 87 relapse-refractory pediatric and young adult patients enrolled in the iMATRIX-atezolizumab study were used for the popPK analysis. The dataset comprised predominantly patients aged < 18 years, including two infants aged < 2 years, with a wide body weight and age range. The clearance and volume of distribution estimates of atezolizumab were 0.217 L/day and 3.01 L, respectively. Atezolizumab geometric mean trough exposures were ~ 20% lower in pediatric patients versus young adults; this was not clinically meaningful as both groups achieved the target concentration (6 μg/mL). Safety was similar between pediatric and young adult patients with no exposure-safety relationship observed. Limited responses (4/87) precluded an exposure-response assessment on outcomes. A comparable rate (13% vs 11%) of atezolizumab anti-drug antibodies was seen in pediatric and young adult patients. CONCLUSIONS: These findings demonstrate a similar exposure-safety profile of atezolizumab in pediatric and young adult patients, supportive of weight-based dosing in pediatric patients. TRIAL REGISTRATION: NCT02541604.
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The safe dose of atezolizumab was confirmed in pediatric and young adult patients, supportive of weight-based dosing in pediatric patients.
“The safe dose of atezolizumab was confirmed in pediatric and young adult patients, supportive of weight-based dosing in pediatric patients [89].”
From Advances on immunotherapy for osteosarcoma (2024) · cites this paper as [89]
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Advances on immunotherapy for osteosarcoma
Yu, S., & Yao, X. (2024) · Molecular Cancer · doi:10.1186/s12943-024-02105-9 · Cited by 270
“The safe dose of atezolizumab was confirmed in pediatric and young adult patients, supportive of weight-based dosing in pediatric patients [89].”
Background
Metadata
- Authors
- Shemesh, C. S., Chanu, P., Jamsen, K., Wada, R., Rossato, G., Donaldson, F., Garg, A., Winter, H., Ruppel, J., Wang, X., Bruno, R., Jin, J., & Girish, S.
- Affiliations
- Genentech (US)
- Roche (France) (FR)
- Certara (United States) (US)
- F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG (CH)
- Roche (United Kingdom) (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Shemesh, Colby S.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 2019-11-21
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 314-314
- ISSN
- 2051-1426 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC6868826
- OpenAlex
- W2990202983
- Cited by
- 43
- References
- 6
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 6
- FWCI
- 2.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Genentech (.)
- F. Hoffmann-La Roche (.)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Pharmaceutical studies and practices
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research
- Keywords
- atezolizumab, population pharmacokinetics, childhood cancer, young adult cancer, immunogenicity, anti-drug antibodies, weight-based dosing, PD-L1 inhibitors, metastatic solid tumors, hematologic malignancies
- MeSH terms
- Progression-Free Survival, Adolescent, Adult, Antineoplastic Agents, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Humans, Infant, Male, Models, Biological, Neoplasms, Treatment Outcome, Young Adult, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
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