Cited by 299Mental Health Treatment and AccessPsychiatric care and mental health servicesHealth and Medical Studies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Population level of unmet need for mental healthcare in Europe

Open access

Alonso, Jordi, Codony, Miquel, Kovess, Viviane, Angermeyer, Matthias C., Katz, Steven J., Haro, Josep M., De Girolamo, Giovanni, De Graaf, Ron, Demyttenaere, Koen, Vilagut, Gemma, Almansa, Josué, Lépine, Jean Pierre, Brugha, Traolach S.·2007·British Journal of Psychiatry

DOI 10.1192/bjp.bp.106.022004

Open this paper in CoChat — free account Open PDF

Abstract

Background: The high prevalence of mental disorders has fuelled controversy about the need for mental health services. Aims: To estimate unmet need for mental healthcare at the population level in Europe. Method: As part of the European Study of Epidemiology of Mental Disorders (ESEMeD) project, a cross-sectional survey was conducted of representative samples of the adult general population of Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, The Netherlands and Spain ( n =8796). Mental disorders were assessed with the Composite International Diagnostic Interview 3.0. Individuals with a 12-month mental disorder that was disabling or that had led to use of services in the previous 12 months were considered in need of care. Results: About six per cent of the sample was defined as being in need of mental healthcare. Nearly half (48%) of these participants reported no formal healthcare use. In contrast, only 8% of the people with diabetes had reported no use of services for their physical condition. In total, 3.1% of the adult population had an unmet need for mental healthcare. About 13% of visits to formal health services were made by individuals without any mental morbidity. Conclusions: There is a high unmet need for mental care in Europe, which may not be eliminated simply by reallocating existing healthcare resources.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1192/bjp.bp.106.022004

Cites

34 of 34 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

A 12-Item Short-Form Health Survey: Construction of Scales and Preliminary Tests of Reliability and Validity
WARE, J. E., KOSINSKI, M., & KELLER, S. D. (1996) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/00005650-199603000-00003 · Cited by 17,392
Revisiting the Behavioral Model and Access to Medical Care: Does it Matter?
Andersen, R. M. (1995) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/2137284 · Cited by 9,831
The Epidemiology of Major Depressive Disorder: Results From the National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCS-R)
Kessler, R. C., Berglund, P., Demler, O., Jin, R., Koretz, D., Merikangas, K. R., Rush, A. J., Walters, E. E., & Wang, P. S. (2003) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.289.23.3095 · Cited by 7,988
The World Mental Health (WMH) Survey Initiative version of the World Health Organization (WHO) Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI)
Kessler, R. C., & Üstün, T. B. (2004) · International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1002/mpr.168 · Cited by 4,771
Prevalence, Severity, and Unmet Need for Treatment of Mental Disorders in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys
(2004) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.291.21.2581 · Cited by 3,448
Reliability and validity studies of the WHO-Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI): A critical review
Wittchen, H.-U. (1994) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/0022-3956(94)90036-1 · Cited by 2,348
The de Facto US Mental and Addictive Disorders Service System
Regier, D. A. (1993) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1993.01820140007001 · Cited by 1,988
Prevalence and Treatment of Mental Disorders, 1990 to 2003
Kessler, R. C., Demler, O., Frank, R. G., Olfson, M., Pincus, H. A., Walters, E. E., Wang, P., Wells, K. B., & Zaslavsky, A. M. (2005) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmsa043266 · Cited by 1,910
SUDAAN User's Manual, Release 7.5,
Bieler, G. S., Barnwell, B., & Shah, B. V. (1997) · Cited by 1,273
The epidemiology of major depressive episodes: results from the International Consortium of Psychiatric Epidemiology (ICPE) Surveys
Andrade, L., Caraveo‐anduaga, J. J., Berglund, P., Bijl, R. V., Graaf, R. D., Vollebergh, W., Dragomirecka, E., Kohn, R., Keller, M., Kessler, R. C., et al. (2003) · International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1002/mpr.138 · Cited by 1,068

Flagged first, then by citations

Show all 37 references

3 of the 37 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Research works printed but not linked: 3

10.1111/j.1600-0047.2004.00325.x · DOI · Paper page
Shah, 1997, SUDAAN User's Manual Release 8.0.1
Stevens, 1994, Introduction in Health Care Needs Assessment: The Epidemiological Needs Assessment Review, 1

Sorted by citations

Items 201–298 of 298

Associations between School-Behavior-Health Difficulties and Subsequent Injuries among Younger Adolescents: A Population-based Study
Chau, N., Perrin, P., Gauchard, G. C., Bhattacherjee, A., Senapati, A., Belbraouet, S., Guillemin, F., Falissard, B., & Chau, K. (2023) · Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/00332747.2023.2238571 · Cited by 3
Funding Growth and Service Match: Doing More of the Same, or Doing Things Better?
Stuart, H. L., Krupa, T. M., & Koller, M. (2010) · Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health · doi:10.7870/cjcmh-2010-0037 · Cited by 3
Constructions of Stigma
O’Reilly, M. J., & Lester, J. N. (2017) · The Language of Mental Health · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-60095-6_6 · Cited by 3
Completing the unfinished revolution in mental health
Thornicroft, G. (2011) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.d7490 · Cited by 3
Mental health literacy as a moderator: association between psychological vulnerability and adolescent anxiety
Hu, Q., Zhong, Y.-Y., Chen, J.-H., Chen, R.-M., Cong, E., & Xu, Y.-F. (2025) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1521224 · Cited by 5
Unmasking mental distress: exploring the spectrum of cognitive distortions associated with symptoms of anxiety, depression, and suicidal ideation
Shi, Y., Zhang, Y., & Lei, L. (2025) · Cognitive Processing · doi:10.1007/s10339-025-01301-9 · Cited by 2
Methods for measuring utilization of mental health services in two epidemiologic studies
Novins, D. K., Beals, J., Croy, C. D., & Manson, S. M. (2008) · International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1002/mpr.255 · Cited by 2
Patients' and relatives' views on unmet mental health care needs through a qualitative study: Symptoms are a major barrier
Fahmi, M., Georges, T., Leaune, É., Chalancon, B., Chasles, V., Blain, J., & Chauliac, N. (2022) · International Journal of Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/inm.13036 · Cited by 2
Digital assessment of cognitive-affective biases related to mental health
Park, S.-E., Chung, J., Lee, J., Kim, M. J., Kim, J., Jeon, H. J., Kim, H., Woo, C., Kim, H., & Lee, S. A. (2024) · PLOS Digital Health · doi:10.1371/journal.pdig.0000595 · Cited by 2
Beyond the Unitary: Direct, Moderated, and Mediated Associations of Mindfulness Facets with Mental Health Literacy and Treatment-Seeking Attitudes
Gerbeza, M., Dąbek, K., Lockinger, K., Wilkens, I. M., Loarca-Rodriguez, M., Grogan, K., & Beshai, S. (2025) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare13101201 · Cited by 3
Social Determinants of the Utilization of Psychotherapeutic Care in Germany
Körner, M., Maschke, B. A., & Janßen, C. (2013) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-9191-0_15 · Cited by 2
Mental health services use and management of eating disorders in an Italian Department of Mental Health
Calugi, S., Avaldi, V. M., Grave, R. D., Rucci, P., & Fantini, M. P. (2014) · Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia Bulimia and Obesity · doi:10.1007/s40519-014-0103-x · Cited by 2
Organizing the range of community mental health services
Thornicroft, G., Tansella, M., & Drake, R. E. (2011) · doi:10.1093/med/9780199565498.003.0058 · Cited by 2
Measuring the needs of people with mental illness
Slade, M., Glover, G. R., & Tansella, M. (2011) · doi:10.1093/med/9780199565498.003.0046 · Cited by 2
Global Burden of Mental Disorders
Tavaragi, M. S., & Sushma, C. (2016) · Advances in psychology, mental health, and behavioral studies (APMHBS) book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-5225-0519-8.ch009 · Cited by 2
Global Burden of Mental Disorders
Tavaragi, M. S., & Sushma, C. (2018) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/978-1-5225-7122-3.ch022 · Cited by 2
French validation of the barriers to access to care evaluation (BACE-3) scale
Fekih‐Romdhane, F., Boukadida, Y., Abassi, B., Chaibi, L. S., Conus, P., Krebs, M., Thornicroft, G., Cheour, M., & Jahrami, H. (2024) · L Encéphale · doi:10.1016/j.encep.2023.11.020 · Cited by 2
Differences in mental health service consumption between the divorced and the married
Colman, E., PRAAG, L. V., & Bracke, P. (2008) · Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University) · Cited by 2
Using the Theory of Planned Behavior to Predict International Students' Help-Seeking Intentions and Behaviors
Hamidi, E. (2014) · VTechWorks (Virginia Tech) · Cited by 2
Mental Health Service Use in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Alangari, A. S. (2020) · doi:10.33915/etd.7756 · Cited by 2
Clinical Effectiveness of Blended CBT Compared to Face-to-Face CBT: a Randomised Controlled Non-Inferiority Trial (Preprint)
Mathiasen, K., Andersen, T. E., Lichtenstein, M. B., Riper, H., Kleiboer, A., & Roessler, K. K. (2022) · doi:10.2196/preprints.36577 · Cited by 2
How enabling factors determine unmet healthcare needs? A panel data approach for countries
YILMAZ, F., Mete, A. H., TÜRKÖN, B. F., & Boz, C. (2024) · Evaluation and Program Planning · doi:10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2024.102492 · Cited by 1
Chapter 8. Translating Psychiatric Diagnosis and Classification into Public Health Usage
Minoletti, A., Alegria, M. M., Barrionuevo, H., Grana, D., Hirdes, J. P., Pérez, E., Torres‐González, F., & Udomratn, P. (2012) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890427767.lg08 · Cited by 1
La compétence psychiatrique au service d’une régulation pluridisciplinaire : à propos des SAS psychiatriques
Bécache, È., Filippo, C. D., Ledieu, M., & Rossini, K. (2025) · Annales Médico-psychologiques revue psychiatrique · doi:10.1016/j.amp.2025.01.001 · Cited by 1
The impact of childhood sexual and physical abuse on needs for care among people with first episode psychosis
Tosato, S., Maggioni, L., Bastanzetti, V., Cristofalo, D., Faravelli, C., Ristić, B., Ruggeri, M., Lasalvia, A., & Bonetto, C. (2025) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107863 · Cited by 1
Prevención de la depresión unipolar en España: realidad y futuro
Arauxo, A., Cornes, J. M., & Ríos, L. F. (2008) · Diversitas · doi:10.15332/s1794-9998.2008.0001.06 · Cited by 2
Strategic market orientation in mental healthcare: A knowledge synthesis
Bierbooms, J. J. P. A., Bongers, I. M. B., & OERS, H. A. M. V. (2012) · International Journal of Healthcare Management · doi:10.1179/2047971912y.0000000012 · Cited by 1
Prevención de la depresión unipolar en España: realidad y futuro Prevention of unipolar depression in Spain: Current and future situation
Arauxo, A., Cornes, J. M., Casares, G., & Ríos, L. F. (2008) · Cited by 1
Service needs of individuals and populations
Slade, M., Tansella, M., & Thornicroft, G. (2012) · doi:10.1093/med/9780199696758.003.0182 · Cited by 1
Knowledge of and attitudes to major depressive disorder and its treatment in a sample of the general population in Serbia
Milačić‐Vidojević, I., Čolić, M., & Drašković, B. (2019) · Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo · doi:10.2298/sarh180613071m · Cited by 1
Combating Depression Through the Neural Analysis of Web Behavior
Srivatsa, S., Singh, A., & Singh, P. K. (2022) · Lecture notes in networks and systems · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-96305-7_12 · Cited by 1
Bridging gaps at key intersections: Strategies to improve early intervention and treatment access for eating disorders
Kennett, J., & Stelfox, H. T. (2024) · Mental Health Science · doi:10.1002/mhs2.94 · Cited by 1
Chapter 6. Education and Training
Dilling, H., Bertelsen, A., Cooper, J. E., Esparza, P., First, M. B., Gubash, R., Hohagen, F., Корнетов, А. Н., Murthy, S., & Odejide, O. A. (2012) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890427767.lg06 · Cited by 1
Chapter 1. Service User and Carer Stakeholder Perspectives on the Public Health Aspects of Diagnosis and Classification of Mental Illnesses
Rose, D. S., Thornicroft, G., Kobayashi, N., Lewis, O., Meagher, J., & Nilsson, I. (2012) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890427767.lg01 · Cited by 1
Enfermedad psiquiátrica en Atención Primaria
Aubá, E., Astiz, E. M., Fernández, A. S., & Cortés, M. J. (2011) · Medicine - Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado · doi:10.1016/s0304-5412(11)70171-8 · Cited by 1
Factors differentiating panic disorder with and without comorbid symptoms of depression
Barrio‐Martínez, S., Vindel, A. C., Muñoz‐Navarro, R., Moriana, J. A., Ruiz‐Rodríguez, P., Medrano, L. A., Ventura, L., & González‐Blanch, C. (2021) · Psychology and Psychotherapy Theory Research and Practice · doi:10.1111/papt.12327 · Cited by 1
Gepaste zorg voor mensen met angst of depressie.
Prins, Verhaak, P. F. M., Hilbink, M., & Laurant, M. G. H. (2011) · Nederlandsch tijdschrift voor geneeskunde/Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde/NTvG-databank · Cited by 1
Der Einfluss der Übereinstimmung von Therapiezielen zwischen Patienten, Eltern und Therapeuten auf die Ergebnisqualität & der Einsatz der Psy-BaDo-KJ zur Therapieevaluation
Köster, M. (2011) · Cited by 1
TeleScreen as a novel internet-based tool for classifying mental disorders presented in primary care
Dijksman (2018) · doi:10.26481/dis.20181011id · Cited by 1
Predictors and moderators of treatment outcome from high- and low-intensity cognitive behavioral therapy for anxiety disorders: Association between patient and process factors, and the outcome from guided self-help, stepped care, and face-to-face cognitive behavioral therapy
Haug, T. (2015) · NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives
Mental health of the population and care in the community
Thornicroft, G., & Tansella, M. (2008) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511544347.003
Scaling Up Services for Whole Populations
Thornicroft, G., Semrau, M., Alem, A., Drake, R. E., Ito, H., Mari, J. D. J., McGeorge, P., & THARA, R. (2011) · doi:10.1002/9781119979203.ch6
Innovative epidemiological methods
Amaddeo, F., Donisi, V., Grigoletti, L., & Rossi, A. (2013) · doi:10.1002/9781118337981.ch15
What is the translation of HSCL-25 in Bulgarian. A consensus procedure by Delphi-round and Forward-Backward translation
Moinard, P. (2014) · HAL
What is the translation of HSCL-25 in Italian: a consensus procedure by Delphi-round and Forward-Backward translation
Guennec, A. L. (2014) · HAL
Mental Health Care Use Among Recently Cohabiting and Newlywed Couples: An Application of the Social Control Theory
Colman, E., Missinne, S., & Bracke, P. (2013) · Social Work in Mental Health · doi:10.1080/15332985.2013.817370
PANIC DISORDER IN PRIMARY CARE
Vindel, A. C., Wood, C. M., Dongil, E., & Latorre, J. M. (2011)
Societal Framework of Psychiatry
Helmchen, H., & Sartorius, N. (2010) · International library of ethics, law, and the new medicine/The international library of ethics, law, and the new medicine · doi:10.1007/978-90-481-8721-8_1
What is the translation of HSCL-25 in Galician; A consensus procedure by Delphi-round and Forward-Backward translation
Augustin, A. (2014) · HAL
What is the translation of HSCL-25 in Castilian; A consensus procedure by Delphi-round and Forward-Backward translation
Flamant, C. (2014) · HAL
Anxiety and Depression in Older Adult Public Housing Residents: Prevalence, Correlates, and Implications for Care
Simning, A. (2011) · UR Research (University of Rochester)
personneland receipt of treatment among UK service
Rona, R. J., Wessely, S. C., Thornicroft, G., Fear, N. T., Iversen, A. C., van Staden, L. N., Hughes, J. H., Browne, T., & Greenberg, N. L. (2010)
Perceived Stigma and Mental–Physical Comorbidity
Alonso, J., Burón, A., & Vilagut, G. (2009) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511770531.026
Self-citation
Consensus d’experts sur une traduction en français d’une échelle d’auto-évaluation de la dépression, a “Hopkins Symptom Checklist 25” via une procédure Delphi et une traduction retour en anglais
Lancelot, P. (2015) · HAL
Editorial Mental health: Priorities in Pakistan
Afridi, M. I. (2008)
Examining Help-Seeking Intentions of Chinese Individuals: A Path Analysis
Yee, T. (2017) · University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas) · doi:10.12794/metadc984257
Prioritäre Themen in der Versor gungsforschung zur psychischen Gesundheit Priorities in Mental Health Service s Research
Bramesfeld, A., Riedel-Heller, S. G., Gesundheit, Z. F. P., Prax, P., Thieme, G., & York, V. K. S. ·. N. (2008)
Problemática en Atención Primaria: tratamiento y aherencia
González, M. C., García, A. P., Gómez-Valadés, D. B., Kvedaras, E. S., & Wood, C. M. (2017) · INFORMACIO PSICOLOGICA · doi:10.14635/ipsic.2018.115.5
Examining socioeconomic differences in mental health treatment utilization : The role of verbal intelligence and psychopathology
Talvitie, E. (2018) · Työväentutkimus Vuosikirja
Towards the Evidence-based Trauma-Informed Mental Health Policy in Georgia
Makhashvili, N. (2015)
Mental health in primary health care: professionals' perceptions and patients' levels of depression, anxiety and stress
Madureira, T. V., & Antunes, M. C. Q. (2020) · The Psychologist Practice & Research Journal · doi:10.33525/pprj.v3i1.44
Mental Health over the Lifecycle
Dijk, H. H. (2021) · doi:10.33612/diss.183762322
Adolescent health
Patton, G. C., Azzopardi, P. S., Kaoma, N. S., Sabet, F., & Sawyer, S. M. (2021) · doi:10.1093/med/9780198816805.003.0087
Santé mentale et emploi
OECD (2011) · Santé mentale et emploi · doi:10.1787/22260390
Normative and perceived unmet mental health needs, health care use and barriers to care for mental health problems in a general population samplePreprint
Rens, E., Michielsen, J., Dom, G., Remmen, R., & den Broeck, K. V. (2022) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1327032/v1
Het professioneel zorg‐ en psychofarmacagebruik van gescheiden vrouwen en mannen : wat is de rol van informele steun ?
(2014) · Relaties en Nieuwe Gezinnen · doi:10.21825/reng.v4i2
Usage patterns of telepsychology and face-to-face psychotherapy: Patients’ Profiles and Perceptions (Preprint)Preprint
Sora, B., Nieto, R., del Campo, A. M., & Armayones, M. (2020) · doi:10.2196/preprints.21005
From Bag-of-Words to Transformers: A Deep Dive into the Participation in the eRisk Early Risk Detection of Depression Tasks with Classical and New Approaches
Damm, H., Trotzek, M., Koitka, S., Schäfer, H., Idrissi-Yaghir, A., & Friedrich, C. M. (2022) · Studies in computational intelligence · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-04431-1_4
Sensing Mental States: Way Forward
Biswas, R. (2022) · Austin Journal of Biosensors & Bioelectronics · doi:10.26420/austinjbiosensbioelectron.2022.1038
Psychological distress and online advice-seeking in times of COVID-19: vertical and horizontal equity of an e-mental health strategy
Lorant, V., Smith, P., Duveau, C., Seeber, K., Bryant, R. A., Mittendorfer‐Rutz, E., Melchior, M., Haro, J. M., Compagnoni, M. M., Corrao, G., et al. (2023) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-023-04907-4
Self-citation
Stigma towards people with mental illness and community mental health ideology among university students: A comparative study
Ashfaq, M., Nasir, S., Noorullah, A., Rashid, B., & Irfan, M. S. (2023) · Asian Journal of Social Sciences and Management Studies · doi:10.20448/ajssms.v11i1.5262
Vivendo com a sombra: explorando a depressão em idosos e seu tratamento com antidepressivos
da Silva, L. V. B. (2024) · Revista Sociedade Científica · doi:10.61411/rsc202439817
Mental illness in young migrants: a systematic review
Basu, A., FISHER, K., Rice, S., ARMSTRONG, G., & Robinson, J. (2024) · Minerva Psychiatry · doi:10.23736/s2724-6612.23.02494-6
Front Matter
(2012) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890427767.fm01
Chapter 5. Economic Consequences of Revising the Diagnostic Nomenclature for Mental Disorders
Goldman, H. H., Horvitz-Lennon, M. V., Hu, T. W., Alegria, M. M., Chisholm, D., Heinze, G., Njenga, F. G., Regier, D. A., & Sayce, L. (2012) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890427767.lg05
Chapter 2. Prevention of Mental Disorders: Implications for Revision of Psychiatric Diagnosis and Classification
Saxena, S., Sharan, P., Botbol, M., Hasin, D. S., Herrman, H., Hosman, C. M. H., Jané‐Llopis, E., Reiss, D., & Sturgeon, S. (2012) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890427767.lg02
Chapter 3. Capturing Complexity: The Case for a New Classification System for Mental Disorders in Primary Care
Gask, L. L., Dowrick, C. F., Fortes, S., Katerndahl, D. A., Gureje, O., Klinkman, M. S., Arroll, B., Saeed, K., & deGruy, F. V. (2012) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890427767.lg03
Index
(2012) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890427767.index
Chapter 7. Statistics and Information Systems
Gulbinat, W. H., Amaddeo, F., Medina-Mora, M. E., Mubbashar, M. H., Ndetei, D. M., & Plovnick, R. M. (2012) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890427767.lg07
Chapter 9. Formulation of Functioning, Disability, and Contextual Factors in the Diagnosis of Mental Disorders in DSM and ICD
Üstün, B., Barbato, A., Hwang, T., Jakob, R., Janca, A., Kastrup, M. C., Kennedy, C., Kostanjek, N., Mavreas, V., Narrow, W. E., et al. (2012) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890427767.lg09
Chapter 4. Use of Diagnosis in Forensic Psychiatry
Arboleda‐Flórez, J., Appelbaum, P. S., Bonnie, R. J., Konrad, N., Polubinskaya, S. V., Richardson, G., Téllez, C., & Xiehe, L. (2012) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890427767.lg04
Organizing the range of community mental health services
Thornicroft, G., Tansella, M., & Drake, R. E. (2025) · doi:10.1093/med/9780198898818.003.0011
Societal Framework of Psychiatry
Helmchen, H., & Sartorius, N. (2025) · The International Library of Bioethics · doi:10.1007/978-94-024-2274-0_7
Stigmatisation of survivors of political persecution in the GDR: attitudes of healthcare professionals
Schott, T., Blume, M., Weiß, A., Sander, C., & Schomerus, G. (2025) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1556411 · Cited by 1
Unmet healthcare needs in adults with childhood-onset neurodisabilities: a systematic review and narrative synthesis
Gallagher, A., Meehan, E., Kerr, C., Manikandan, M., O’Sullivan, R., Whiston, A., Galvin, R., & Robinson, K. (2025) · Disability and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1080/09638288.2025.2587014 · Cited by 1
Additional file 1 of Explaining adults’ mental health help-seeking through the lens of the theory of planned behavior: a scoping review
Adams, C., Gringart, E., & Strobel, N. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.20462200
Additional file 1 of Is there a sexual difference in the relationship between sociodemographic information and the unmet dental care needs of disabled adults? An analysis from a national survey on persons with disabilities
Kim, N.-H., & Ryu, J.-I. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.24499318
Additional file 1 of Implementing digital mental health interventions at scale: one-year evaluation of a national digital CBT service in Ireland
Harty, S., Enrique, Á., Akkol‐Solakoglu, S., Adegoke, A., Farrell, H., Connon, G., Ward, F., Kennedy, C., Chambers, D., & Richards, D. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.24286561
Additional file 1 of Depression treatment in Germany – using claims data to compare a collaborative mental health care program to the general practitioner program and usual care in terms of guideline adherence and need-oriented access to psychotherapy
Engels, A., König, H.-H., Magaard, J. L., Härter, M., Hawighorst‐Knapstein, S., Chaudhuri, A., & Brettschneider, C. (2020) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.13468053
Additional file 1 of Measuring the Effect of the Early assessment Team (MEET) for patients referred to outpatient mental health care: a study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Kvestad, C. A., Holte, I. R., Reitan, S. K., Chiappa, C. S., Helle, G. K., Skjervold, A. E., Rosenlund, A. M. A., Watne, Ø., Brattland, H., Helle, J., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.25389458
Additional file 1 of Recognition of depression, anxiety, and alcohol abuse in a Chinese rural sample: a cross-sectional study
Yu, Y., Hu, M., Liu, Z.-W., Liu, H.-M., Yang, J. P., Zhou, L., & Xiao, S.-Y. (2020) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.11982138
Additional file 2 of Implementing digital mental health interventions at scale: one-year evaluation of a national digital CBT service in Ireland
Harty, S., Enrique, Á., Akkol‐Solakoglu, S., Adegoke, A., Farrell, H., Connon, G., Ward, F., Kennedy, C., Chambers, D., & Richards, D. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.24286649
Additional file 2 of Explaining adults’ mental health help-seeking through the lens of the theory of planned behavior: a scoping review
Adams, C., Gringart, E., & Strobel, N. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.20462203
Effectiveness of Guided Internet‐Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Adult Anxiety and Depression in Routine Care: An Observational Study
Jensen, E. K., Lichtenstein, M. B., Riper, H. M., & Mathiasen, K. (2026) · International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1002/mpr.70058
Qualité de vie des usagers des services de psychiatrie et facteurs associés
Prigent, A. (2014) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/0492e79cz1525z473bza0ebzf0be207a4f5e
Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness of a Digital Mindfulness-Based Intervention for Psychological Distress Delivered by Trainee Instructors: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Chen, D., Gomzyakova, E., Gu, Y., Zhang, Y., Hofmann, S. G., & Liu, X. (2026) · Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics · doi:10.1159/000553463
Besoins de soins en santé mentale et non-recours à la consultation : une analyse quantitative à partir de l’enquête Epicov
Hazo, J., & Boulch, A. (2026) · Population · doi:10.3917/popu.2601.0119
Military Service Members' and Veterans' Preferred Approach to Mental Health Services
Goldberg-Looney, L. D. (2014) · VCU Scholars Compass (Virginia Commonwealth University) · doi:10.25772/6jrt-w608

Authors: Alonso, J., Codony, M., Kovess, V., Angermeyer, M. C., Katz, S. J., Haro, J. M., De Girolamo, G., De Graaf, R., Demyttenaere, K., Vilagut, G., Almansa, J., Lépine, J. P., & Brugha, T. S.
Affiliations: Hospital Del Mar (ES)
Leipzig University (DE)
University of Michigan (US)
Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona (ES)
Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven (BE)
University of Leicester (GB)
Corresponding author: Alonso, Jordi
ORCID: Alonso, Jordi
Katz, Steven J.
Haro, Josep M.
Demyttenaere, Koen
Vilagut, Gemma
Almansa, Josué
Brugha, Traolach S.
Venue: British Journal of Psychiatry
Publisher: Royal College of Psychiatrists
Published: 2007-04
Volume: 190
Issue: 4
Pages: 299-306
ISSN: 0007-1250 (ISSN-L)
1472-1465
DOI: 10.1192/bjp.bp.106.022004
OpenAlex: W2112911661
Cited by: 299
References: 37
Citations by year: 2026: 4 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 23 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 21 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 32
FWCI: 20.14
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: bronze
doi.org
Licence: www.cambridge.org/core/terms (unspecified, 3929 d)
Locations: The British Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Lirias (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Leicester Research Archive (University of Leicester) (submittedVersion)
Funders: GlaxoSmithKline
World Health Organization
European Commission (1999-01042, QLG5–1999-01042, SANCO2004123, 2004123)
Generalitat de Catalunya (01042)
Regione Piemonte (00/0028)
Instituto de Salud Carlos III (FIS 00/0028)
Departament de Salut, Generalitat de Catalunya
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Mental Health Treatment and Access
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychiatric care and mental health services
Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Health and Medical Studies
Keywords: mental illness, mental health service utilization, psychiatric morbidity, health care utilization, disability, Europe
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Mental Disorders, Cross-Sectional Studies, Europe, Female, Health Services Needs and Demand, Humans, International Cooperation, Male, Mental Health Services, Middle Aged, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Population level of unmet need for mental healthcare in Europe

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Self-check

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks