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Macroeconomic Forecasting Using Diffusion Indexes

Stock, James H, Watson, Mark W·2002·Journal of Business & Economic Statistics

Abstract

This article studies forecasting a macroeconomic time series variable using a large number of predictors. The predictors are summarized using a small number of indexes constructed by principal component analysis. An approximate dynamic factor model serves as the statistical framework for the estimation of the indexes and construction of the forecasts. The method is used to construct 6-, 12-, and 24-monthahead forecasts for eight monthly U.S. macroeconomic time series using 215 predictors in simulated real time from 1970 through 1998. During this sample period these new forecasts outperformed univariate autoregressions, small vector autoregressions, and leading indicator models.

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Metadata

Authors
Stock, J. H., & Watson, M. W.
Venue
Journal of Business & Economic Statistics
Published
2002-04
Volume
20
Issue
2
Pages
147-162
ISSN
  • 0735-0015 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-2707
OpenAlex
W2038601479
Cited by
2,547
References
0
FWCI
60.09
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Macroeconomic Forecasting Using Diffusion Indexes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1198/073500102317351921
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Stock, J. H., & Watson, M. W. (2002). Macroeconomic Forecasting Using Diffusion Indexes. Journal of Business & Economic Statistics. https://doi.org/10.1198/073500102317351921

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.