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Cited by 435

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 55 of the 55 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology Clinical Trials

Open access
Wen, Patrick Y., Chang, Susan M., Van den Bent, Martin J., Vogelbaum, Michael A., Macdonald, David R., Lee, Eudocia Q.·2017·Journal of Clinical Oncology

Abstract

Development of novel therapies for CNS tumors requires reliable assessment of response and progression. This requirement has been particularly challenging in neuro-oncology for which contrast enhancement serves as an imperfect surrogate for tumor volume and is influenced by agents that affect vascular permeability, such as antiangiogenic therapies. In addition, most tumors have a nonenhancing component that can be difficult to accurately quantify. To improve the response assessment in neuro-oncology and to standardize the criteria that are used for different CNS tumors, the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) working group was established. This multidisciplinary international working group consists of neuro-oncologists, medical oncologists, neuroradiologists, neurosurgeons, radiation oncologists, neuropsychologists, and experts in clinical outcomes assessments, working in collaboration with government and industry to enhance the interpretation of clinical trials. The RANO working group was originally created to update response criteria for high- and low-grade gliomas and to address such issues as pseudoresponse and nonenhancing tumor progression from antiangiogenic therapies, and pseudoprogression from radiochemotherapy. RANO has expanded to include working groups that are focused on other tumors, including brain metastases, leptomeningeal metastases, spine tumors, pediatric brain tumors, and meningiomas, as well as other clinical trial end points, such as clinical outcomes assessments, seizures, corticosteroid use, and positron emission tomography imaging. In an effort to standardize the measurement of neurologic function for clinical assessment, the Neurologic Assessment in Neuro-Oncology scale was drafted. Born out of a workshop conducted by the Jumpstarting Brain Tumor Drug Development Coalition and the US Food and Drug Administration, a standardized brain tumor imaging protocol now exists to reduce variability and improve reliability. Efforts by RANO have been widely accepted and are increasingly being used in neuro-oncology trials, although additional refinements will be needed.

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Metadata

Authors
Wen, P. Y., Chang, S. M., Van den Bent, M. J., Vogelbaum, M. A., Macdonald, D. R., & Lee, E. Q.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Published
2017-07-20
Volume
35
Issue
21
Pages
2439-2449
ISSN
  • 0732-183X (ISSN-L)
  • 1527-7755
OpenAlex
W2651525809
Cited by
435
References
55
FWCI
14.32
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology Clinical Trials. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1200/jco.2017.72.7511
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Wen, P. Y., Chang, S. M., Van den Bent, M. J., Vogelbaum, M. A., Macdonald, D. R., & Lee, E. Q. (2017). Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology Clinical Trials. Journal of Clinical Oncology. https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2017.72.7511

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