Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 1,703

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Mini-Markers: A Brief Version of Goldberg's Unipolar Big-Five Markers

Saucier, Gerard·1994·Journal of Personality Assessment

Abstract

Goldberg (1992) developed a robust set of 100 adjective markers for the Big-Five factor structure found in phenotypic personality description. Because and even briefer marker set might be advantageous under certain assessment conditions, the performance of these 100 markers in 12 data sets was scrutinized, leading to the selection of an optimally robust subset of only 40 adjectives. This "Mini-Marker" subset demonstrated unusually impressive features for an abbreviated inventory, consisting of five scales that show, in comparison to the original scales, less use of difficult items, lower interscale correlations, and somewhat higher mean inter-item correlations; alpha reliabilities are somewhat lower. A format for administering this briefer inventory is appended.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1207/s15327752jpa6303_8

Cites

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 9

  1. Rurisch, M. t 1518:). You don't always get what you pay for: Measuring depressior wi:h short arid srrnple versus long and sophisricated scales 81-98, · DOI
  2. DuBois, F. H (1919; Varieties of psychoiogical rest homogeneity.Arncrtr-m Ps'ciioiogts!, 25, 522-536 · doi:10.1037/h0029455
  3. H3mpson. S. E. Goldberg. t. R. &John. 0. P. 1~!957). Category-breadth and social-desrrabllity values for 573 personaiity terms Euwpeun Journal qf Persoriuiin; I , 241-258. · DOI
  4. Fiofstee K IS, 1992, Journal of Persond:n" und Sociu; Psyho!oy~, 63, J45
  5. Johnson, 9. 4, & Ostendorf. F. (19931. Ciarifrcatror; of ihe five-faiior model with the abridged Big Five dimensional circnrnplex. Journal of Personnllfv and Social P.yhaiugyp 6-5. 563-576.
  6. Loevinger, J. (I95d). The attenuation paradox in tes: theory. Psychoiopcd Bulletin, 51, 433-534.
  7. Parker J. D. A, 1933, Prrscmnliry and Individwni Difjerrnces, 15, d65
  8. 10.1037//0022-3514.62.6.1025 · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.62.6.1025
  9. Tucker: L. R. (1946: Msximum validity of a test with equivalent items.Psychometrika, il, 1-13. · DOI

Cited by

See all 1,703

Metadata

Authors
Saucier, G.
Venue
Journal of Personality Assessment
Published
1994-12
Volume
63
Issue
3
Pages
506-516
ISSN
  • 0022-3891 (ISSN-L)
  • 1532-7752
OpenAlex
W1965481764
Cited by
1,703
References
0
FWCI
4.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mini-Markers: A Brief Version of Goldberg's Unipolar Big-Five Markers. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1207/s15327752jpa6303_8
The paper
Saucier, G. (1994). Mini-Markers: A Brief Version of Goldberg's Unipolar Big-Five Markers. Journal of Personality Assessment. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa6303_8

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.