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Cited by 521

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 54 of the 54 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Elevated Levels of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor/c-erbB2 Heterodimers Mediate an Autocrine Growth Regulatory Pathway in Tamoxifen-Resistant MCF-7 Cells

Knowlden, Janice M., Hutcheson, Iain R., Jones, Helen E., Madden, Tracieann, Gee, Julia M. W., Harper, Maureen E., Barrow, Denise, Wakeling, Alan E., Nicholson, Robert I.·2003·Endocrinology

Abstract

The development of acquired resistance to antihormonal agents in breast cancer is a major therapeutic problem. We have developed a tamoxifen-resistant (TAM-R) MCF-7 breast cancer cell line to investigate the mechanisms behind this condition. Both epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and c-erbB2 mRNA and protein expression were increased in TAM-R compared with wild-type MCF-7 cells, whereas comparable levels of c-erbB3 mRNA and protein were expressed in both cell lines. Under basal conditions, phosphorylated EGFR/c-erbB2, EGFR/c-erbB3 but not c-erbB2/c-erbB3 receptor heterodimers were detected in TAM-R cells in association with increased levels of phosphorylated extracellular-signal regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2). Both cell lines were capable of generating a range of EGFR-specific ligands and increased expression of transforming growth factor α was observed in TAM-R cells. Treatment of TAM-R cells with ZD1839 (Iressa) or trastuzumab (Herceptin) blocked c-erbB receptor heterodimer formation and phosphorylation, reduced ERK1/2 activity, and strongly inhibited cell growth. The MAPK kinase inhibitor PD098059 specifically reduced phosphorylated ERK1/2 levels and inhibited TAM-R growth. All three agents abolished ERK1/2 activity in wild-type cells but caused only small reductions in cell proliferation. These results demonstrate that TAM-R MCF-7 cell growth is mediated by the autocrine release and action of an EGFR-specific ligand inducing preferential EGFR/c-erbB2 dimerization and downstream activation of the ERK pathway.

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Crossref · 10.1210/en.2002-220620

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Metadata

Authors
Knowlden, J. M., Hutcheson, I. R., Jones, H. E., Madden, T., Gee, J. M. W., Harper, M. E., Barrow, D., Wakeling, A. E., & Nicholson, R. I.
Venue
Endocrinology
Published
2003-03-01
Volume
144
Issue
3
Pages
1032-1044
ISSN
  • 0013-7227 (ISSN-L)
  • 1945-7170
OpenAlex
W2025005089
Cited by
521
References
54
FWCI
12.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Elevated Levels of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor/c-erbB2 Heterodimers Mediate an Autocrine Growth Regulatory Pathway in Tamoxifen-Resistant MCF-7 Cells. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1210/en.2002-220620
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Knowlden, J. M., Hutcheson, I. R., Jones, H. E., Madden, T., Gee, J. M. W., Harper, M. E., Barrow, D., Wakeling, A. E., & Nicholson, R. I. (2003). Elevated Levels of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor/c-erbB2 Heterodimers Mediate an Autocrine Growth Regulatory Pathway in Tamoxifen-Resistant MCF-7 Cells. Endocrinology. https://doi.org/10.1210/en.2002-220620

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