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Expression of Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Stimulates Normal Somatic Growth in Growth Hormone-Deficient Transgenic Mice
Abstract
A line of transgenic mice expressing insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) under the control of the mouse metallothionien-1 promoter was crossed to a line of dwarf transgenic mice lacking GH expressing cells that were genetically ablated by diphtheria toxin expression. Mice generated from this cross that carry both transgenes express IGF-I in the absence of GH. These mice grew larger than their GH-deficient transgenic littermates and exhibited weight and linear growth indistinguishable from that of their nontransgenic siblings. These results confirm the suspected role of IGF-I in mediating GH's stimulation of somatic growth, including that of long bones, and illustrates the essential role of GH and IGF-I in the modulation of postnatal growth. Analysis of differences in organ growth among these mice, however, suggests that GH and IGF-I also have growth promoting actions that are independent of one another; GH appears to be necessary for the attainment of normal liver size, while IGF-I can stimulate brain growth.
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Cited by
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Sjögren, K., Liu, J.-L., Blad, K., Skrtic, S., Vidal, O., Wallenius, V., LeRoith, D., Törnell, J., Isaksson, O. G. P., Jansson, J.-O., et al. (1999) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.96.12.7088 · Cited by 938
Ohlsson, C., Bengtsson, B.-A., Isaksson, O. G. P., Andreassen, T. T., & Slootweg, M. C. (1998) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv.19.1.0324 · Cited by 855
Roles of Growth Hormone and Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 in Mouse Postnatal Growth
Lupu, F., Terwilliger, J. D., Lee, K., Segre, G. V., & Efstratiadis, A. (2001) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1006/dbio.2000.9975 · Cited by 771
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Metadata
- Authors
- BEHRINGER, R. R., LEWIN, T. M., QUAIFE, C. J., PALMITER, R. D., BRINSTER, R. L., & D’ERCOLE, A. J.
- Venue
- Endocrinology
- Publisher
- The Endocrine Society
- Published
- 1990-09
- Volume
- 127
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 1033-1040
- ISSN
- 0013-7227 (ISSN-L)
- 1945-7170
- OpenAlex
- W2084732252
- Cited by
- 195
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 8.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Expression of Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Stimulates Normal Somatic Growth in Growth Hormone-Deficient Transgenic Mice. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1210/endo-127-3-1033
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- BEHRINGER, R. R., LEWIN, T. M., QUAIFE, C. J., PALMITER, R. D., BRINSTER, R. L., & D’ERCOLE, A. J. (1990). Expression of Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Stimulates Normal Somatic Growth in Growth Hormone-Deficient Transgenic Mice. Endocrinology. https://doi.org/10.1210/endo-127-3-1033
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.