The DOI matches its Crossref record; 128 of the 128 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Childhood Obesity in Developing Countries: Epidemiology, Determinants, and Prevention
Abstract
Rapidly changing dietary practices and a sedentary lifestyle have led to increasing prevalence of childhood obesity (5–19 yr) in developing countries recently: 41.8% in Mexico, 22.1% in Brazil, 22.0% in India, and 19.3% in Argentina. Moreover, secular trends indicate increasing prevalence rates in these countries: 4.1 to 13.9% in Brazil during 1974–1997, 12.2 to 15.6% in Thailand during 1991–1993, and 9.8 to 11.7% in India during 2006–2009. Important determinants of childhood obesity include high socioeconomic status, residence in metropolitan cities, female gender, unawareness and false beliefs about nutrition, marketing by transnational food companies, increasing academic stress, and poor facilities for physical activity. Childhood obesity has been associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus, the early-onset metabolic syndrome, subclinical inflammation, dyslipidemia, coronary artery diseases, and adulthood obesity. Therapeutic lifestyle changes and maintenance of regular physical activity through parental initiative and social support interventions are the most important strategies in managing childhood obesity. Also, high-risk screening and effective health educational programs are urgently needed in developing countries.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
1 retracted
Interventions for treating obesity in children
Oude Luttikhuis, H., Baur, L., Jansen, H., Shrewsbury, V. A., O'Malley, C., Stolk, R. P., & Summerbell, C. D. (2009) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd001872.pub2 · Cited by 1,531
RetractedEstablishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey
Cole, T. J. (2000) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.320.7244.1240 · Cited by 16,480
CDC growth charts: United States.
Kuczmarski, R. J., Ogden, C. L., Grummer‐Strawn, L. M., Flegal, K. M., Guo, S. S., Wei, R. X., Mei, Z., Curtin, L. R., Roche, A. F., & Johnson, C. L. (2000) · PubMed · Cited by 5,298
de Onís, M., Onyango, A. W., Borghi, E., Siyam, A., Pinol, A., Garza, C., Martines, J., Martorell, R., Victora, C. G., Bhan, M. K., et al. (2006) · (2006) · Cited by 3,401
Childhood obesity: public-health crisis, common sense cure
Ebbeling, C. B., Pawlak, D. B., & Ludwig, D. S. (2002) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(02)09678-2 · Cited by 2,980
Cook, S., Weitzman, M., Auinger, P., Nguyen, M., & Dietz, W. H. (2003) · Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine · doi:10.1001/archpedi.157.8.821 · Cited by 2,326
Global prevalence and trends of overweight and obesity among preschool children
de Onis, M., Blössner, M., & Borghi, E. (2010) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.3945/ajcn.2010.29786 · Cited by 2,182
The metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents ? an IDF consensus report
Zimmet, P., Alberti, K. G. M., Kaufman, F., Tajima, N., Silink, M., Arslanian, S., Wong, G., Bennett, P., Shaw, J., Caprio, S., et al. (2007) · Pediatric Diabetes · doi:10.1111/j.1399-5448.2007.00271.x · Cited by 2,013
Social and Economic Consequences of Overweight in Adolescence and Young Adulthood
Gortmaker, S. L., Must, A., Perrin, J. M., Sobol, A. M., & Dietz, W. H. (1993) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199309303291406 · Cited by 1,610
The Nutrition Transition and Obesity in the Developing World
Popkin, B. M. (2001) · The Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1093/jn/131.3.871s · Cited by 1,456
Cited by
Differences in gut microbiota composition between obese and lean children: a cross-sectional study
Bervoets, L., Van Hoorenbeeck, K., Kortleven, I., Van Noten, C., Hens, N., Vael, C., Goossens, H., Desager, K. N., & Vankerckhoven, V. (2013) · Gut Pathogens · doi:10.1186/1757-4749-5-10 · Cited by 448
Alam, M. A., Subhan, N., Hossain, H., Hossain, M., Reza, H. M., Rahman, M. M., & Ullah, M. O. (2016) · Nutrition & Metabolism · doi:10.1186/s12986-016-0080-3 · Cited by 359
Epidemiology and determinants of type 2 diabetes in south Asia
Hills, A. P., Arena, R., Khunti, K., Yajnik, C. S., Jayawardena, R., Henry, C. J., Street, S. J., Soares, M. J., & Misra, A. (2018) · The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/s2213-8587(18)30204-3 · Cited by 290
Self-citationMartin, A., Booth, J. N., Laird, Y., Sproule, J., Reilly, J. J., & Saunders, D. H. (2018) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd009728.pub3 · Cited by 178
Martin, A., Saunders, D. H., Shenkin, S. D., & Sproule, J. (2014) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd009728.pub2 · Cited by 149
Metadata
- Authors
- Gupta, N., Goel, K., Shah, P., & Misra, A.
- Venue
- Endocrine Reviews
- Publisher
- The Endocrine Society
- Published
- 2012-01-12
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 48-70
- ISSN
- 0163-769X (ISSN-L)
- 1945-7189
- OpenAlex
- W2169236994
- Cited by
- 721
- References
- 128
- FWCI
- 59.90
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Childhood Obesity in Developing Countries: Epidemiology, Determinants, and Prevention. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1210/er.2010-0028
- The paper
- Gupta, N., Goel, K., Shah, P., & Misra, A. (2012). Childhood Obesity in Developing Countries: Epidemiology, Determinants, and Prevention. Endocrine Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1210/er.2010-0028
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.