The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Second Thoughts on the Bootstrap
Open accessAbstract
This brief review article is appearing in the issue of Statistical Science that marks the 25th anniversary of the bootstrap. It concerns some of the theoretical and methodological aspects of the bootstrap and how they might influence future work in statistics.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Bootstrap confidence intervals
DiCiccio, T. J., & Efron, B. (1996) · Statistical Science · doi:10.1214/ss/1032280214 · Cited by 2,286
Self-citation
Cited by
Liu, L., Oza, S., Hogan, D., Chu, Y., Perin, J., Zhu, J., Lawn, J. E., Cousens, S., Mathers, C., & Black, R. E. (2016) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(16)31593-8 · Cited by 3,453
Liu, L., Oza, S., Hogan, D., Perin, J., Rudan, I., Lawn, J. E., Cousens, S., Mathers, C., & Black, R. E. (2015) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(14)61698-6 · Cited by 3,167
Diarrhea incidence in low- and middle-income countries in 1990 and 2010: a systematic review
Fischer Walker, C. L., Perin, J., Aryee, M. J., Boschi-Pinto, C., & Black, R. E. (2012) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-220 · Cited by 471
Liu, B. (2019) · Briefings in Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bib/bbx165 · Cited by 322
Geographic Information Systems and Science
(2019) · IntechOpen eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.75243 · Cited by 305
Metadata
- Authors
- Efron, B.
- Venue
- Statistical Science
- Publisher
- Institute of Mathematical Statistics
- Published
- 2003-05-01
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 135-140
- ISSN
- 0883-4237 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1966680739
- Cited by
- 213
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 2.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Second Thoughts on the Bootstrap. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1214/ss/1063994968
- The paper
- Efron, B. (2003). Second Thoughts on the Bootstrap. Statistical Science. https://doi.org/10.1214/ss/1063994968
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
