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Distribution of Dolichol in the Serum and Relationships between Serum Dolichol Levels and Various Laboratory Test Values
Abstract
We examined the correlations between serum dolichol levels and laboratory test parameters in patients affected by disease, as well as the distribution of dolichol in sera from patients with hyperbetalipoproteinemia and hyperalphalipoproteinemia. Serum dolichol was evaluated by a reverse-phase HPLC method. After centrifugation, the serum dolichol found in healthy controls was mainly associated with medium-sized particles of the high-density lipoprotein (HDL) fraction. For patients with hyperbetalipoproteinemia, serum dolichol was also associated with the medium HDL fractions. However, for hyperalphalipoproteinemia patients the levels of large HDL and serum dolichol were increased, and serum dolichol was mainly associated with the large HDL fraction. On laboratory tests of components, the dolichol level was not correlated with the values for markers of the liver and biliary system, with the values of renal function markers, with creatine kinase activity, amylase activity or uric acid concentration, but was correlated with total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol and apoA-I concentrations, and with lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity. These results suggest that serum dolichol exclusively localized in HDL, and in subpopulation, that in normocholesterolemia or hyperbeta-cholesterolemia is associated with HDL(3), which is small sized and high density HDL, however, that in hyperalphacholesterolemia is associated with HDL(2), which is large sized and lower density HDL.
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“Changes in serum and plasma dolichol levels may have clinical signifi cance ( 40,41 ) and have been shown to increase in a number of human diseases ( 40,42 ).”
From Lipidomics reveals a remarkable diversity of lipids in human plasma (2010) · doi:10.1194/jlr.m009449 · cites this paper as [40]
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“Dolichols are a group of ␣ -saturated polyprenols, with the number of isoprene repeats typically varying from 14 to 24 ( 40 ).”
From Lipidomics reveals a remarkable diversity of lipids in human plasma (2010) · doi:10.1194/jlr.m009449 · cites this paper as [40]
In the citing paper
“Consistent with previous reports ( 40,42 ), dolichol-19 was the most abundant species, making up 53% of the total free dolichol detected.”
From Lipidomics reveals a remarkable diversity of lipids in human plasma (2010) · doi:10.1194/jlr.m009449 · cites this paper as [40]
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Cited by
Lipidomics reveals a remarkable diversity of lipids in human plasma
Quehenberger, O., Armando, A. M., Brown, A. H., Milne, S. B., Myers, D. S., Merrill, A. H., Bandyopadhyay, S., Jones, K. N., Kelly, S., Shaner, R. L., et al. (2010) · Journal of Lipid Research · doi:10.1194/jlr.m009449 · Cited by 1,341
Metadata
- Authors
- Shiota, Y., Kiyota, K., Kobayashi, T., Kano, S., Kawamura, M., Matsushima, T., Miyazaki, S., Uchino, K., Hashimoto, F., & Hayashi, H.
- Affiliations
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University
- Department of Clinical Laboratory, Tokyo Teishin Hospital
- Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo Teishin Hospital
- Department of Internal Medicine, Tsukuba Memorial Hospital
- Department of Pharmacy, Tokyo Teishin Hospital
- Venue
- Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
- Publisher
- Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
- Published
- 2008
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 340-347
- ISSN
- 0918-6158
- 1347-5215
- Cited by
- 6
- References
- 38
- Language
- en
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