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Are Mergers Beneficial to Consumers? Evidence from the Market for Bank Deposits

Focarelli, Dario, Panetta, Fabio·2003·American Economic Review

Abstract

The general conclusion of the empirical literature is that in-market consolidation generates adverse price changes, harming consumers. Previous studies, however, look only at the short-run pricing impact of consolidation, ignoring effects that take longer to materialize. Using a database that includes detailed information on the deposit rates of individual banks in local markets for different categories of depositors, we investigate the long-run price effects of mergers. We find strong evidence that, although consolidation does generate adverse price changes, these are temporary. In the long run, efficiency gains dominate over the market power effect, leading to more favorable prices for consumers.

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Metadata

Authors
Focarelli, D., & Panetta, F.
Venue
American Economic Review
Published
2003-08-01
Volume
93
Issue
4
Pages
1152-1172
ISSN
0002-8282 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2744060887
Cited by
491
References
0
FWCI
51.89
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Are Mergers Beneficial to Consumers? Evidence from the Market for Bank Deposits. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1257/000282803769206241
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Focarelli, D., & Panetta, F. (2003). Are Mergers Beneficial to Consumers? Evidence from the Market for Bank Deposits. American Economic Review. https://doi.org/10.1257/000282803769206241

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