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Trends in Employment and Earnings of Allowed and Rejected Applicants to the Social Security Disability Insurance Program

Open access
Wachter, Till von, Song, Jae, Manchester, Joyce·2011·American Economic Review

Abstract

Longitudinal administrative data show that rejected male applicants to the Disability Insurance (DI) program who are younger or have low-mortality impairments such as back pain and mental health problems exhibit substantial labor force attachment. While we confirm that employment rates of older rejected applicants are low, continued high numbers of younger and low-mortality beneficiaries have raised the potential employment of DI beneficiaries. Three findings support economic inducement to apply. Mean preapplication earnings have fallen, rejected applicants experience preapplication declines in earnings, and beneficiaries whose first applications were rejected at the DDS level but who ultimately received benefits exhibit substantial employment. JEL: H55, J14, J28, J31

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Metadata

Authors
Wachter, T. V., Song, J., & Manchester, J.
Venue
American Economic Review
Published
2011-12-01
Volume
101
Issue
7
Pages
3308-3329
ISSN
0002-8282 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2082262187
Cited by
235
References
0
FWCI
57.03
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Trends in Employment and Earnings of Allowed and Rejected Applicants to the Social Security Disability Insurance Program. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1257/aer.101.7.3308
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Wachter, T. V., Song, J., & Manchester, J. (2011). Trends in Employment and Earnings of Allowed and Rejected Applicants to the Social Security Disability Insurance Program. American Economic Review. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.101.7.3308

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