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Consumer Bankruptcy: A Fresh Start
Open accessAbstract
Consumer bankruptcy provides partial insurance against bad luck, but, by driving up interest rates, makes life-cycle smoothing more difficult. We argue that to assess this trade-off one needs a quantitative model of consumer bankruptcy with three key features: life-cycle component, idiosyncratic earnings uncertainty, and expense uncertainty (exogenous negative shocks to household balance sheets). We find that transitory and persistent earnings shocks have very different implications for evaluating bankruptcy rules. More persistent shocks make the bankruptcy option more desirable. Larger transitory shocks have the opposite effect. Our findings suggest the current US bankruptcy system may be desirable for reasonable parameter values. (JEL D14, D91, K35)
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The nature of credit constraints and human capital
Lochner, L. J., & Monge-Naranjo, A. (2011) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.101.6.2487 · Cited by 347
Cited by
Inequality, Leverage, and Crises
Kumhof, M., Rancière, R., & Winant, P. (2015) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.20110683 · Cited by 664
The Economic Consequences of Hospital Admissions
Dobkin, C., Finkelstein, A., Kluender, R., & Notowidigdo, M. J. (2018) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.20161038 · Cited by 555
The Household Bankruptcy Decision
Fay, S., Hurst, E., & White, M. J. (2002) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/00028280260136327 · Cited by 521
Default and the Maturity Structure in Sovereign Bonds
Arellano, C., & Ramanarayanan, A. (2012) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/666589 · Cited by 428
The nature of credit constraints and human capital
Lochner, L. J., & Monge-Naranjo, A. (2011) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.101.6.2487 · Cited by 347
Metadata
- Authors
- Livshits, I., MacGee, J., & Tertilt, M.
- Venue
- American Economic Review
- Publisher
- American Economic Association
- Published
- 2007-02-01
- Volume
- 97
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 402-418
- ISSN
- 0002-8282 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2047511771
- Cited by
- 423
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 76.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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