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The NAIRU, Unemployment and Monetary Policy

Staiger, Douglas, Stock, James H, Watson, Mark W·1997·Journal of Economic Perspectives

Abstract

This paper examines the precision of conventional estimates of the NAIRU and the role of the NAIRU and unemployment in forecasting inflation. The authors find that, although there is a clear empirical Phillips relation, the NAIRU is imprecisely estimated, forecasts of inflation are insensitive to the NAIRU, and there are other leading indicators of inflation that are at least as good as unemployment. This suggests deemphasizing the NAIRU in public discourse about monetary policy and instead drawing on a richer variety of leading indicators of inflation.

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Metadata

Authors
Staiger, D., Stock, J. H., & Watson, M. W.
Venue
Journal of Economic Perspectives
Published
1997-02-01
Volume
11
Issue
1
Pages
33-49
ISSN
0895-3309 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2041811101
Cited by
661
References
0
FWCI
81.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The NAIRU, Unemployment and Monetary Policy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1257/jep.11.1.33
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Staiger, D., Stock, J. H., & Watson, M. W. (1997). The NAIRU, Unemployment and Monetary Policy. Journal of Economic Perspectives. https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.11.1.33

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.