The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
On the Real Effects of Bank Bailouts: Micro Evidence from Japan
Abstract
Exploiting the Japanese banking crisis of the 1990s as a laboratory, we investigate the effects of bank bailouts on the supply of credit and the performance of banks' clients. Our findings indicate that the size of capital injections relative to the initial financial condition of banks is crucial for the success of bank bailouts. Capital injections that are large enough to reestablish bank capital requirements increase the supply of credit and spur investment. In contrast, not only do capital injections that are too small fail to increase the supply of credit, but they also encourage the evergreening of nonperforming loans. (JEL E44, G21, G28, G32, G34)
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The role of banks in reducing the costs of financial distress in Japan
Hoshi, T., Kashyap, A., & Scharfstein, D. (1990) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/0304-405x(90)90021-q · Cited by 1,213
The value of bank durability: Borrowers as bank stakeholders
SLOVIN, M. B., SUSHKA, M. E., & POLONCHEK, J. A. (1993) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.1111/j.1540-6261.1993.tb04708.x · Cited by 418
Do Banking Shocks Affect Borrowing Firm Performance? An Analysis of the Japanese Experience
Kang, J.-K., & Stulz, R. M. (1998) · doi:10.2139/ssrn.136708 · Cited by 392
Cited by
Zombie Lending and Depressed Restructuring in Japan
Caballero, R. J., Hoshi, T., & Kashyap, A. K. (2008) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.98.5.1943 · Cited by 1,543
Systemic Banking Crises Database II
Laeven, L., & Valencia, F. (2020) · IMF Economic Review · doi:10.1057/s41308-020-00107-3 · Cited by 1,123
Metadata
- Authors
- Giannetti, M., & Simonov, A.
- Venue
- American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics
- Publisher
- American Economic Association
- Published
- 2013-01-01
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 135-167
- ISSN
- 1945-7707 (ISSN-L)
- 1945-7715
- OpenAlex
- W3125762209
- Cited by
- 265
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 21.52
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: On the Real Effects of Bank Bailouts: Micro Evidence from Japan. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1257/mac.5.1.135
- The paper
- Giannetti, M., & Simonov, A. (2013). On the Real Effects of Bank Bailouts: Micro Evidence from Japan. American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics. https://doi.org/10.1257/mac.5.1.135
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.