The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Smart Grid Security: Threats, Vulnerabilities and Solutions
Open accessAbstract
The traditional electrical power grid is currently evolving into the smart grid Smart grid integrates the traditional electrical power grid with information and communication technologies (ICT) Such integration empowers the electrical utilities provider
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“size of the system as SGs can have 2 to 3 orders of magnitude larger number of connected intelligent devices than the internet, making network monitoring and managing extremely difficult [26]”
From Energy system resilience – A review (2021) · cites this paper as [26]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Digital networks in energy infrastructure differ from established information and communication technology networks such as the internet, which severely limits the applicability of existing cybersecurity solutions.”
From Energy system resilience – A review (2021) · cites this paper as [26]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Cyber–Physical Security of a Smart Grid Infrastructure
Mo, Y., Kim, T. H., Brancik, K., Dickinson, D. C., Lee, H., Perrig, A., & Sinopoli, B. (2011) · Proceedings of the IEEE · doi:10.1109/jproc.2011.2161428 · Cited by 1,108
Security Technology for Smart Grid Networks
Metke, A. R., & Ekl, R. L. (2010) · IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid · doi:10.1109/tsg.2010.2046347 · Cited by 612
Security Framework for Wireless Communications in Smart Distribution Grid
Wang, X., & Yi, P. (2011) · IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid · doi:10.1109/tsg.2011.2167354 · Cited by 191
Review and evaluation of security threats on the communication networks in the smart grid
Lu, Z., Lu, X., Wang, W., & Wang, C. X. (2010) · IEEE Military Communications Conference (MILCOM) · doi:10.1109/milcom.2010.5679551 · Cited by 188
Protecting Smart Grid Automation Systems Against Cyberattacks
Wei, D., Lu, Y., Jafari, M. A., Skare, P. M., & Rohde, K. W. (2011) · IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid · doi:10.1109/tsg.2011.2159999 · Cited by 168
Securing the Smart Grid: Next Generation Power Grid Security
Flick, T., & Morehouse, J. (2010) · Cited by 139
An integrated security system of protecting Smart Grid against cyber attacks
Wei, D. X., Lu, Y., Jafari, M. A., Skare, P. M., & Rohde, K. W. (2010) · IEEE Power & Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference (ISGT) · doi:10.1109/isgt.2010.5434767 · Cited by 129
Smart grid cyber security for Europe
Pearson, I. L. G. (2011) · Energy Policy · doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2011.05.043 · Cited by 106
Cyber-security considerations for the smart grid
Clements, S. L., & Kirkham, H. (2010) · IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting · doi:10.1109/pes.2010.5589829 · Cited by 74
Wireless AMI application and security for controlled home area networks
Aravinthan, V., Namboodiri, V., Sunku, S., & Jewell, W. T. (2011) · IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting · doi:10.1109/pes.2011.6038996 · Cited by 69
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- 10.1109/TSG.2011.2167354 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
A review of the development of Smart Grid technologies
Tuballa, M. L., & Abundo, M. L. S. (2016) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2016.01.011 · Cited by 898
Cyber-security on smart grid: Threats and potential solutions
Gunduz, M. Z., & Das, R. (2020) · Computer Networks · doi:10.1016/j.comnet.2019.107094 · Cited by 717
Cyber-security in smart grid: survey and challenges
Mrabet, Z. E., Kaabouch, N., Ghazi, H. E., & Ghazi, H. E. (2018) · Computers & Electrical Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.compeleceng.2018.01.015 · Cited by 482
Energy system resilience – A review
Jasiūnas, J., Lund, P. D., & Mikkola, J. (2021) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2021.111476 · Cited by 412
“The former group includes consumers interested in stealing energy [168] and companies interested in gaining competitive advantage through unlawful means [7,26].”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialA survey of distributed denial-of-service attack, prevention, and mitigation techniques
Mahjabin, T., Xiao, Y., Sun, G., & Jiang, W. (2017) · International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks · doi:10.1177/1550147717741463 · Cited by 337
Alotaibi, I. M., Abido, M. A., Khalid, M., & Savkin, A. V. (2020) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en13236269 · Cited by 331
Peer to Peer Distributed Energy Trading in Smart Grids: A Survey
Abdella, J., & Shuaib, K. (2018) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en11061560 · Cited by 230
Enhancing Cyber-Resiliency of DER-Based Smart Grid: A Survey
Liu, M., Teng, F., Zhang, Z., Ge, P., Sun, M., Deng, R., Cheng, P., & Chen, J. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid · doi:10.1109/tsg.2024.3373008 · Cited by 219
Towards electric digital twin grid: Technology and framework review
Sifat, M. M. H., Choudhury, S. M., Das, S. K., Ahamed, M. H., Muyeen, S. M., Hasan, M. M., Ali, M. F., Tasneem, Z., Islam, M. M., Islam, M. R., et al. (2022) · Energy and AI · doi:10.1016/j.egyai.2022.100213 · Cited by 189
Reddy, K. S., Kumar, M., Mallick, T. K., Sharon, H., & Lokeswaran, S. (2014) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2014.05.049 · Cited by 187
Shrestha, A., Bishwokarma, R., Chapagain, A., Banjara, S., Aryal, S., Mali, B., Thapa, R., Bista, D., Hayes, B. P., Papadakis, A. P., et al. (2019) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2019.2940751 · Cited by 159
Smart grids: A comprehensive survey of challenges, industry applications, and future trends
Powell, J., McCafferty-Leroux, A., Hilal, W., & Gadsden, S. A. (2024) · Energy Reports · doi:10.1016/j.egyr.2024.05.051 · Cited by 134
FPDP: Flexible Privacy-Preserving Data Publishing Scheme for Smart Agriculture
Song, J., Zhong, Q., Wang, W., Su, C., Tan, Z., & Liu, Y. (2020) · IEEE Sensors Journal · doi:10.1109/jsen.2020.3017695 · Cited by 124
Global Renewable Energy-Based Electricity Generation and Smart Grid System for Energy Security
Islam, M. A., Hasanuzzaman, M., Rahim, N. A., Nahar, A., & Hosenuzzaman, M. (2014) · The Scientific World JOURNAL · doi:10.1155/2014/197136 · Cited by 117
A Dynamic Membership Data Aggregation (DMDA) Protocol for Smart Grid
Song, J., Liu, Y., Shao, J., & Tang, C. (2019) · IEEE Systems Journal · doi:10.1109/jsyst.2019.2912415 · Cited by 110
What is Energy Internet? Concepts, Technologies, and Future Directions
Hussain, H. M., Narayanan, A., Nardelli, P. H. J., & Yang, Y. (2020) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2020.3029251 · Cited by 104
Paul, B., Sarker, A., Abhi, S. H., Das, S. K., Ali, M. F., Islam, M. M., Islam, M. R., Moyeen, S. I., Badal, F. R., Ahamed, M. H., et al. (2024) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37980 · Cited by 105
Cyber-Security of Smart Grids: Attacks, Detection, Countermeasure Techniques, and Future Directions
Khoei, T. T., Slimane, H. O., & Kaabouch, N. (2022) · Communications and Network · doi:10.4236/cn.2022.144009 · Cited by 102
El-Afifi, M. I., Sedhom, B. E., Padmanaban, S., & Eladl, A. A. (2024) · Renewable energy focus · doi:10.1016/j.ref.2024.100634 · Cited by 94
Cybersecurity in smart grids, challenges and solutions
Faquir, D., Chouliaras, N., Sofia, V., Olga, K., & Maglaras, L. A. (2021) · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) · doi:10.3934/electreng.2021002 · Cited by 83
A survey of privacy preserving schemes in IoE enabled Smart Grid Advanced Metering Infrastructure
Desai, S. K., Alhadad, R., Chilamkurti, N., & Mahmood, A. N. (2018) · Cluster Computing · doi:10.1007/s10586-018-2820-9 · Cited by 76
Hossain, N. U. I., Nagahi, M., Jaradat, R. M., Shah, C., Buchanan, R., & Hamilton, M. A. (2020) · Journal of Computational Design and Engineering · doi:10.1093/jcde/qwaa029 · Cited by 74
Physical layer security for beyond 5G/6G networks: Emerging technologies and future directions
Irram, F., Ali, M., Naeem, M., & Mumtaz, S. (2022) · Journal of Network and Computer Applications · doi:10.1016/j.jnca.2022.103431 · Cited by 69
Dynamic State Recovery for Cyber-Physical Systems Under Switching Location Attacks
Liu, C., Wu, J. B., Long, C., & Wang, Y. (2016) · IEEE Transactions on Control of Network Systems · doi:10.1109/tcns.2016.2580906 · Cited by 64
Security Challenges in Smart Grid Implementation
Goel, S., & Hong, Y. (2015) · SpringerBriefs in cybersecurity · doi:10.1007/978-1-4471-6663-4_1 · Cited by 60
Drivers behind Residential Electricity Demand Fluctuations Due to COVID-19 Restrictions
Snow, S., Bean, R. W., Glencross, M., & Horrocks, N. (2020) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en13215738 · Cited by 55
Smart Insiders: Exploring the Threat from Insiders Using the Internet-of-Things
Nurse, J. R. C., Erola, A., Agrafiotis, I., Goldsmith, M., & Creese, S. (2015) · 2015 International Workshop on Secure Internet of Things (SIoT) · doi:10.1109/siot.2015.10 · Cited by 47
Energy and communication infrastructure for disaster resilience in rural and regional Australia
Freeman, J., & Hancock, L. (2016) · Regional Studies · doi:10.1080/00343404.2016.1146403 · Cited by 47
Cybersecurity Enhancement of Smart Grid: Attacks, Methods, and Prospects
Inayat, U., Zia, M. F., Mahmood, S., Berghout, T., & Benbouzid, M. (2022) · Electronics · doi:10.3390/electronics11233854 · Cited by 46
Toward Secure Smart Grid Systems: Risks, Threats, Challenges, and Future Directions
Yaacoub, J.-P. A., Noura, H., Salman, O., & Chahine, K. (2025) · Future Internet · doi:10.3390/fi17070318 · Cited by 45
Security Challenges in the Industry 4.0 Era
Alani, M. M., & Alloghani, M. (2019) · Industry 4.0 and Engineering for a Sustainable Future · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-12953-8_8 · Cited by 37
Smart Grid Cyber Security: An Overview of Threats and Countermeasures
Lopez, C., Sargolzaei, A., Santana, H., & Huerta, C. (2015) · Journal of Energy and Power Engineering · doi:10.17265/1934-8975/2015.07.005 · Cited by 37
Avoiding Occupancy Detection From Smart Meter Using Adversarial Machine Learning
Yilmaz, I., & Siraj, A. (2021) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2021.3057525 · Cited by 37
Ethirajan, V., & Mangaiyarkarasi, S. P. (2025) · Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology · doi:10.1186/s43067-025-00195-z · Cited by 36
A survey on attacks in Internet of Things based networks
Benzarti, S., Triki, B., & Korbaa, O. (2017) · International Conference on Engineering & MIS (ICEMIS) · doi:10.1109/icemis.2017.8273006 · Cited by 36
Challenges of the Existing Security Measures Deployed in the Smart Grid Framework
Ganguly, P., Nasipuri, M., & Dutta, S. (2019) · IEEE International Conference on Smart Energy Grid Engineering (SEGE) · doi:10.1109/sege.2019.8859917 · Cited by 36
An intrusion detection framework for the smart grid
Ullah, I., & Mahmoud, Q. H. (2017) · Conference proceedings - Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering · doi:10.1109/ccece.2017.7946654 · Cited by 35
Beckers, K., Heisel, M., Solhaug, B., & Stølen, K. (2014) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-07452-8_13 · Cited by 34
Blockchain-Based Security Services for Fog Computing
Kiwelekar, A. W., Patil, P. R., Netak, L. D., & Waikar, S. U. (2021) · Advances in information security · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-57328-7_11 · Cited by 30
Using Blockchains to Secure Distributed Energy Exchange
Shuaib, K., Abdella, J., Sallabi, F., & Hafez, M. A. (2018) · International Conference on Control, Decision and Information Technologies (CoDIT) · doi:10.1109/codit.2018.8394815 · Cited by 29
Towards Energy Efficient Smart Grids Using Bio-Inspired Scheduling Techniques
Amjad, Z., Shah, M. A., Maple, C. R., Khattak, H. A., Ameer, Z., Asghar, M. N., & Mussadiq, S. (2020) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2020.3020027 · Cited by 28
Tertytchny, G., Karbouj, H., Hadjidemetriou, L., Charalambous, C., Michael, M. K., Sazos, M., & Maniatakos, M. (2020) · IEEE CyberPELS (CyberPELS) · doi:10.1109/cyberpels49534.2020.9311531 · Cited by 28
Distributed Key Management in Microgrids
Bolgouras, V., Ntantogian, C., Panaousis, E., & Xenakis, C. (2019) · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics · doi:10.1109/tii.2019.2941586 · Cited by 28
Enhancing DC microgrid security: A comprehensive review of protection challenges and solutions
Sarangi, R. R., Ray, P. K., Mohanty, A., Khadem, S., & Patra, S. (2025) · International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems · doi:10.1016/j.ijepes.2025.110687 · Cited by 26
Command Injection Attacks in Smart Grids: A Survey
Usama, M., & Aman, M. N. (2024) · IEEE Open Journal of Industry Applications · doi:10.1109/ojia.2024.3365576 · Cited by 25
A survey on cloud-based software platforms to implement secure smart grids
Genge, B., Bereş, A., & Haller, P. (2014) · International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC) · doi:10.1109/upec.2014.6934607 · Cited by 25
Security Analysis of Cyber-Physical Systems Using Reinforcement Learning
Ibrahim, M., & Elhafiz, R. (2023) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s23031634 · Cited by 25
A New Classification of Attacks against the Cyber-Physical Security of Smart Grids
Elbez, G., Keller, H. B., & Hagenmeyer, V. (2018) · International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security (ARES) · doi:10.1145/3230833.3234689 · Cited by 24
Fitwi, A., Chen, Y., & Zhou, N. (2019) · Signal processing, sensor fusion, and target recognition. Conference · doi:10.1117/12.2519006 · Cited by 24
A STUDY OF SMART CAMPUS ENVIRONMENT AND ITS SECURITY ATTACKS
Ikrissi, G., & Mazri, T. (2020) · The international archives of the photogrammetry, remote sensing and spatial information sciences/International archives of the photogrammetry, remote sensing and spatial information sciences · doi:10.5194/isprs-archives-xliv-4-w3-2020-255-2020 · Cited by 24
Vulnerabilities and Strategies of Cybersecurity in Smart Grid - Evaluation and Review
Mohammed, A., & George, G. (2022) · International Conference on Smart Grid and Renewable Energy (SGRE) · doi:10.1109/sgre53517.2022.9774038 · Cited by 23
Current and future threats framework in smart grid domain
Procopiou, A., & Komninos, N. (2015) · IEEE International Conference on Cyber Technology in Automation, Control, and Intelligent Systems · doi:10.1109/cyber.2015.7288228 · Cited by 23
Privacy of energy consumption data of a household in a smart grid
Armoogum, S., & Bassoo, V. (2018) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-812154-2.00008-0 · Cited by 21
Building a thematic framework of cybersecurity: a systematic literature review approach
Khaw, T. Y., Amran, A., & Teoh, A. P. (2024) · Journal of Systems and Information Technology · doi:10.1108/jsit-07-2023-0132 · Cited by 21
Ganguly, P., Nasipuri, M., & Dutta, S. (2018) · Technology and Economics of Smart Grids and Sustainable Energy · doi:10.1007/s40866-018-0053-x · Cited by 21
Attack detection and prevention in the Cyber Physical System
Nurjahan, Nizam, F., Chaki, S., Mamun, S. A., & Kaiser, M. S. (2016) · International Conference on Computer Communication and Informatics (ICCCI) · doi:10.1109/iccci.2016.7480022 · Cited by 20
A Brief Introduction to Smart Grid Safety and Security
Khoussi, S., & Mattas, A. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-803773-7.00011-5 · Cited by 20
Cyber-secure communication architecture for active power distribution networks
Tesfay, T., Hubaux, J., Boudec, J. L., & Oechslin, P. (2014) · ACM Symposium on Applied Computing · doi:10.1145/2554850.2555082 · Cited by 20
A Cloud of Things (CoT) Based Security for Home Area Network (HAN) in the Smart Grid
Alohali, B. A., Merabti, M., & Kifayat, K. (2014) · International Conference on Next Generation Mobile Applications, Services and Technologies (NGMAST) · doi:10.1109/ngmast.2014.50 · Cited by 19
Zhu, B., Deng, S., Xu, Y., Yuan, X., & Zhang, Z. M. (2019) · Information · doi:10.3390/info10100323 · Cited by 19
Demonstration of Man in the Middle Attack on a Feeder Power Factor Correction Unit
Hadjidemetriou, L., Tertytchny, G., Karbouj, H., Charalambous, C., Michael, M. K., Sazos, M., & Maniatakos, M. (2020) · IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe · doi:10.1109/isgt-europe47291.2020.9248779 · Cited by 18
Cybersecurity management for distributed control system: systematic approach
Ali, S. (2021) · Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing · doi:10.1007/s12652-020-02775-5 · Cited by 18
Artificially Intelligent and Sustainable Smart Cities
Gourisaria, M. K., Jee, G., Harshvardhan, G. M., Konar, D., & Singh, P. K. (2022) · Studies in computational intelligence · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-08815-5_14 · Cited by 18
Tool-assisted Threat Modeling for Smart Grid Cyber Security
Flå, L. H., Borgaonkar, R., Tøndel, I. A., & Jaatun, M. G. (2021) · International Conference on Cyber Situational Awareness, Data Analytics and Assessment (CyberSA) · doi:10.1109/cybersa52016.2021.9478258 · Cited by 17
STRIDE to a Secure Smart Grid in a Hybrid Cloud
Jelačić, B., Rosić, D., Lendák, I., Stanojević, M., & Stoja, S. (2017) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-72817-9_6 · Cited by 17
Lightweight Hash-Based Authentication Protocol for Smart Grids
Kook, S., Kim, K., Ryu, J., Lee, Y., & Won, D. (2024) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s24103085 · Cited by 16
WSN Security Mechanisms for CPS
Ali, S., Balushi, T. A., Nadir, Z., & Hussain, O. K. (2018) · Studies in computational intelligence · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-75880-0_4 · Cited by 16
Mapping Threats in Smart Grid System Using the MITRE ATT&CK ICS Framework
Izzuddin, A. B., & Lim, C. (2022) · IEEE International Conference on Aerospace Electronics and Remote Sensing Technology (ICARES) · doi:10.1109/icares56907.2022.9993475 · Cited by 16
Cyber-Physical System for Smart Grid
Osman, N. F. M., Elamin, A. A. A., Ali, E. S., & Saeed, R. A. (2020) · Advances in systems analysis, software engineering, and high performance computing book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-7998-5101-1.ch014 · Cited by 15
A Framework for Effectiveness of Cyber Security Defenses, a case of the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
Neaimi, A. A., & The Society of Digital Information and Wireless Communication (2015) · International Journal of Cyber-Security and Digital Forensics · doi:10.17781/p001502 · Cited by 15
Cyber security and communications network on SCADA systems in the context of Smart Grids
Rizzetti, T. A., Wessel, P., Rodrigues, A. S., da Silva, B. M., Milbradt, R. G., & Canha, L. N. (2015) · International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC) · doi:10.1109/upec.2015.7339762 · Cited by 15
Secure Data Provenance in Home Energy Monitoring Networks
Chia, M. H., Keoh, S. L., & Tang, Z. (2017) · Annual Industrial Control System Security Workshop (ICSS) · doi:10.1145/3174776.3174778 · Cited by 15
A New Privacy-Preserving Framework based on Edge-Fog-Cloud Continuum for Load Forecasting
Hou, S., Li, H., Chang, Y., & Wang, L. (2020) · IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference · doi:10.1109/wcnc45663.2020.9120680 · Cited by 14
Self-organised Key Management for the Smart Grid
Demertzis, F. F., Καρόπουλος, Γ., Xenakis, C., & Colarieti, A. (2015) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-19662-6_21 · Cited by 13
Secure Plug-in Electric Vehicle (PEV) Charging in a Smart Grid Network
Shuaib, K., Barka, E. S., Abdella, J., Sallabi, F., Hafez, M. A., & Al‐Fuqaha, A. (2017) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en10071024 · Cited by 13
Cybersecurity Challenges in Microgrids: Inverter-Based Resources and Electric Vehicles
Tabassum, T., & Khalghani, M. R. (2023) · Power systems · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-20360-2_4 · Cited by 12
Security Assessment of Industrial Control System Applying Reinforcement Learning
Ibrahim, M., & Elhafiz, R. (2024) · Processes · doi:10.3390/pr12040801 · Cited by 12
Home Energy Management Systems: Operation and Resilience of Heuristics Against Cyberattacks
Hussain, H. M., Narayanan, A., Sahoo, S., Yang, Y., Nardelli, P. H. J., & Blaabjerg, F. (2022) · IEEE Systems Man and Cybernetics Magazine · doi:10.1109/msmc.2021.3114139 · Cited by 12
Implementation of artificial neural networks based AI concepts to the smart grid
Dimitrijević, M. A., Stošović, M. A., Milojković, J., & Litovski, V. B. (2014) · Facta universitatis - series Electronics and Energetics · doi:10.2298/fuee1403411d · Cited by 12
Manandhar, P., Rafiq, H., Rodríguez-Ubiñas, E., Barbosa, J. D., Qureshi, O. A., Tarek, M., & Sgouridis, S. P. (2022) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en16010285 · Cited by 11
R-LWE based lightweight privacy preserving scheme for Smart Grid
Agarkar, A. A., & Agrawal, H. (2016) · International Conference on Computing, Analytics and Security Trends · doi:10.1109/cast.2016.7915004 · Cited by 11
AI for Renewable Energy Grid Management and Storage
Pant, P. (2025) · Advances in environmental engineering and green technologies book series · doi:10.4018/979-8-3693-7483-2.ch012 · Cited by 11
Cyber Physical Security of a Smart Grid: A Review
Khare, U., Malviya, A., Gawre, S. K., & Arya, A. (2023) · IEEE International Students' Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science (SCEECS) · doi:10.1109/sceecs57921.2023.10062966 · Cited by 10
A Survey on Cryptography Key Management Schemes for Smart Grid
Alohali, B. A., Kifayat, K., Shi, Q., & Hurst, W. (2015) · Liverpool John Moores University · doi:10.12691/jcsa-3-3a-4 · Cited by 10
Making intelligent cities in Europe climate-neutral
Kropp, C., Ley, A., Ottenburger, S. S., & Ufer, U. (2021) · TATuP - Zeitschrift für Technikfolgenabschätzung in Theorie und Praxis · doi:10.14512/tatup.30.1.11 · Cited by 12
A Threat Analysis Methodology for Smart Home Scenarios
Beckers, K., Faßbender, S., Heisel, M., & Suppan, S. (2014) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-10329-7_7 · Cited by 10
Rhesri, A., Aabadi, F., Bennani, R., Maissa, Y. B., Tamtaoui, A., & Dahmouni, H. (2025) · IoT · doi:10.3390/iot6020027 · Cited by 9
On the security of SDN-enabled smartgrid systems
Ibdah, D., Kanani, M., Lachtar, N., Allan, N., & Al-Duwairi, B. N. (2017) · International Conference on Electrical and Computing Technologies and Applications (ICECTA) · doi:10.1109/icecta.2017.8251983 · Cited by 9
Distributed Control Systems Security for CPS
Ali, S., Balushi, T. A., Nadir, Z., & Hussain, O. K. (2018) · Studies in computational intelligence · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-75880-0_7 · Cited by 9
Data security in Smart Grid with hardware implementation against DoS attacks
Ansilla, J. D., Vasudevan, N., JayachandraBensam, J., & Anunciya, J. D. (2015) · International Conference on Circuit, Power and Computing Technologies · doi:10.1109/iccpct.2015.7159274 · Cited by 9
Attacks, Vulnerabilities and Security Requirements in Smart Metering Networks
Abdullah, M. D. H., Hanapi, Z. M., Zukarnain, Z. A., & Mohamed, M. A. (2015) · KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems · doi:10.3837/tiis.2015.04.013 · Cited by 9
Application of Machine Learning in State Estimation of Smart Cyber-Physical Grid
Hadayeghparast, S., & Karimipour, H. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-45541-5_9 · Cited by 9
Cyber Security Threats in Synchrophasor System in Wide Area Monitoring System
Kumar, S., Soni, M., & Jain, D. K. (2015) · TELKOMNIKA Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering · doi:10.11591/tijee.v15i3.1560 · Cited by 9
Blockchain for IOT-based NANs and HANs in Smart GridPreprint
Garlapati, S. (2020) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3512477 · Cited by 9
A Lightweight Authenticated Key Establishment Scheme for Secure Smart Grid Communications
Salem, F. M., Ibrahim, E., & Elghandour, O. M. (2020) · International Journal of Safety and Security Engineering · doi:10.18280/ijsse.100415 · Cited by 8
Teca, G., & Natkaniec, M. (2024) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en17030716 · Cited by 8
Secure charging and payment protocol (SCPP) for roaming plug-in electric vehicles
Shuaib, K., Barka, E. S., Abdella, J., & Sallabi, F. (2017) · International Conference on Control, Decision and Information Technologies (CoDIT) · doi:10.1109/codit.2017.8102586 · Cited by 8
Design architecture and optimization of multi agent based smart grid
Kumar, A., Tiwari, L., & Somwanshi, D. K. (2018) · IEEMA Engineer Infinite Conference (eTechNxT) · doi:10.1109/etechnxt.2018.8385289 · Cited by 8
A Review on Cyber Security in Metering Infrastructure of Smart Grids
Philips, A., Jayakumar, J., & Lydia, M. (2020) · Advances in intelligent systems and computing · doi:10.1007/978-981-15-6876-3_10 · Cited by 8
Using Design Thinking to Understand Cyber Attack Surfaces of Future Smart Grids
Snow, S., Happa, J., Horrocks, N., & Glencross, M. (2020) · Frontiers in Energy Research · doi:10.3389/fenrg.2020.591999 · Cited by 7
Metadata
- Authors
- Aloul, F., Al-Ali, A. R., Al-Dalky, R., Al-Mardini, M., & El-Hajj, W.
- Affiliations
- American University of Sharjah (AE)
- American University of Beirut (LB)
- Corresponding author
- Aloul, Fadi
- Venue
- International Journal of Smart Grid and Clean Energy
- Published
- 2012
- Pages
- 1-6
- ISSN
- 2315-4462 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2157750441
- Cited by
- 197
- References
- 12
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 17 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 24 · 2021: 22 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 14.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- International Journal of Smart Grid and Clean Energy (publishedVersion)
- DSpace at AUS (American University of Sharjah) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Control and Systems Engineering › Smart Grid Security and Resilience
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Smart Grid and Power Systems
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Power Systems and Technologies
- Keywords
- smart grid security, security vulnerabilities, information and communication technologies, electric utilities, cyber-physical security
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
