Remembrance of Things Past? The Dynamics of Organizational Forgetting
Abstract
How organizations create, transfer, and retain knowledge has been the focus of intensive investigation by management researchers. However, one aspect of the dynamics of knowledge—organizational forgetting—has received comparatively little attention. In this paper, we draw on an exploratory, multiple-case study of learning in international strategic alliances to explore how and why organizations forget. Based on our case study, we develop a theory of organizational forgetting, discuss the role of forgetting in the dynamics of organizational knowledge, and present a typology of types of organizational forgetting.
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Retraining presumes a baseline, documentation presumes knowledge the firm once held, and reinsourcing presumes an internal standard for judging the vendor; borrowed competence supplies none of the three, so it is far cheaper to prevent than to build after the fact.
“Retraining presumes a baseline, documentation presumes knowledge the firm once held [18], and reinsourcing presumes an internal standard for judging the vendor.Borrowed competence supplies none of the three, so it is far cheaper to prevent than to build after the fact.”
From Borrowed Competence: When AI-Driven HR Builds Startups’ People Capability and When It Hollows It Out (2026) · cites this paper as [18]
Cites
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Kogut, B., & Zander, U. (1992) · Organization Science · doi:10.1287/orsc.3.3.383 · Cited by 12,939 · see citing works
Knowledge Transfer: A Basis for Competitive Advantage in Firms
Argote, L., & Ingram, P. (2000) · Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes · doi:10.1006/obhd.2000.2893 · Cited by 4,164 · see citing works
A Resource-Based Theory of the Firm: Knowledge Versus Opportunism
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Kogut, B., & Zander, U. (1996) · Organization Science · doi:10.1287/orsc.7.5.502 · Cited by 3,078 · see citing works
Bounded rationality and organizational learning
Simon, H. A. (1991) · Organization Science · doi:10.1287/orsc.2.1.125 · Cited by 3,028 · see citing works
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Desai, V. M. (2020) · Organization Science · doi:10.1287/orsc.2019.1292 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Knowledge management capability and organizational memory: a study of public sector agencies
Adobor, H., Kudonoo, E., & Daneshfar, A. (2019) · International Journal of Public Sector Management · doi:10.1108/ijpsm-10-2018-0225 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Borrowed Competence: When AI-Driven HR Builds Startups’ People Capability and When It Hollows It Out
Ben Oz, R., Granot, N., Tzabbar, D., & Tzafrir, S. (2026) · doi:10.2139/ssrn.7489654
- Authors
- Holan, P. M. D., & Phillips, N.
- Affiliations
- Instituto de Empresa and INCAE, Pinar 7, 1 ra Planta, Madrid, Spain 28006
- Judge Institute of Management Studies, University of Cambridge, Trumpington Street, Cambridge, United Kingdom CB2 1AG
- Venue
- Management Science
- Published
- 2004-11
- Volume
- 50
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1603-1613
- ISSN
- 0025-1909
- 1526-5501
- Cited by
- 405
- References
- 6
- Language
- en
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