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The Consensus of Subjective Probability Distributions
Abstract
“‘But we can't agree whether A or B is correct,' he concluded, ‘and so we're collecting expert opinions, weighting them appropriately, and programming WESCAC to arbitrate the whole question.’” (John Barth, Giles Goat-Boy, p. 664.) In the Bayesian framework, quantified judgments about uncertainty are an indispensable input to methods of statistical inference and decision. If a decision maker has little knowledge with regard to the parameters of interest, he may decide to consult a number of experts and obtain their quantified judgments in the form of subjective probability distributions. If this is the case, the decision maker must somehow combine the distributions assessed by the experts and form a single distribution to be used as an input to a formal Bayesian analysis. Several methods for combining the distributions are suggested, some involving mathematical formulae and some involving feedback and/or group discussion. These methods are compared under certain assumptions regarding the form of the distributions and also under experimental conditions.
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Citations
Cited by
Degroot, M. H. (1974) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.1080/01621459.1974.10480137 · Cited by 4,004
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Sentiment analysis of blogs by combining lexical knowledge with text classification
Melville, P., Gryc, W., & Lawrence, R. D. (2009) · Proceedings of the 15th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining · doi:10.1145/1557019.1557156 · Cited by 503
Consensus theoretic classification methods
Benediktsson, J. A., & Swain, P. H. (1992) · IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics · doi:10.1109/21.156582 · Cited by 357
A tutorial on modeling and analysis of dynamic social networks. Part II
Proskurnikov, A. V., & Tempo, R. (2018) · Annual Reviews in Control · doi:10.1016/j.arcontrol.2018.03.005 · Cited by 294
Metadata
- Authors
- Winkler, R. L.
- Venue
- Management Science
- Published
- 1968-10
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- B-61-B-75
- ISSN
- 0025-1909 (ISSN-L)
- 1526-5501
- OpenAlex
- W2100326009
- Cited by
- 369
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 7.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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