Cited by 1Veterinary Oncology ResearchSarcoma Diagnosis and TreatmentHistiocytic Disorders and Treatments

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Localized oral histiocytic sarcoma in a leopard gecko (Eublepharis macularius)

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IKEDA, Mitsuhiro, KONDO, Hirotaka, TAKEKUBO, Atsuya, TSUNESUMI, Naoto, SHIBUYA, Hisashi·2026·Journal of Veterinary Medical Science

Abstract

A two-year-old female leopard gecko presented with a mass in the oral cavity with apparent exophthalmos. Despite medical management, the animal died. Grossly, the firm and tan to white mass extended from the oropharyngeal region to the external surface overlying the cornea of the left eye. Histologically, the mass was a poorly-demarcated, densely cellular, invasive neoplasm. The neoplasm was composed of solid sheets and interlacing bundles of round, polygonal, and short spindle-shaped cells. Immunohistochemically, the neoplastic cells were positive for Iba-1 and CD204. These findings were consistent with a localized histiocytic sarcoma. This is the first documentation of the gross, histopathological, and immunohistochemical features of localized histiocytic sarcoma in a leopard gecko.

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Cited by 1

Research works printed but not linked: 20

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Metadata

Authors
IKEDA, M., KONDO, H., TAKEKUBO, A., TSUNESUMI, N., & SHIBUYA, H.
Affiliations
  • Nihon University (JP)
  • small animal clinic, Chiba, Japan
Corresponding author
KONDO, Hirotaka
Venue
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
Published
2026
Volume
88
Issue
4
Pages
665-669
ISSN
  • 0916-7250 (ISSN-L)
  • 1347-7439
OpenAlex
W7131105141
Cited by
1
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 1
FWCI
4.13
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by-nc-nd
Locations
  • Journal of Veterinary Medical Science (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JP25KJ2124)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Veterinary › Small Animals › Veterinary Oncology Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Sarcoma Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Histiocytic Disorders and Treatments
Keywords
histiocytic sarcoma, leopard gecko, Eublepharis macularius, oral cancer, proptosis, Iba1, CD204, immunohistochemistry, histopathology, reptile neoplasia
MeSH terms
Animals, Female, Immunohistochemistry, Lizards, Mouth Neoplasms, Fatal Outcome, Histiocytic Sarcoma

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