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All Together Now: A Conceptual Exploration of Integrated Care
Open accessAbstract
Integrated care is a key strategy in reforming health systems around the world. Despite its importance, the concept's polymorphous nature and lack of specificity and clarity significantly hamper systematic understanding, successful application and meaningful evaluation. This article explores the many definitions, concepts, logics and methods found in health system and service integration. In addition to framing this evolving, albeit imprecise field, the article summarizes the main elements or building blocks of integrated care and suggests a way to address its various complexities and unknowns in a real-world sense.
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“Common barriers such as the absence of healthcare policies and supporting strategies, inadequate interdisciplinary training and workload increase seem to depend on both contextual and individual factors rather than the discipline itself.”
From Barriers and facilitators in the integration of oral health into primary care: a scoping review (2017) · cites this paper as [78]
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“The results of the present scoping review are in line with publications on the challenges faced in the implementation of integrated care.”
From Barriers and facilitators in the integration of oral health into primary care: a scoping review (2017) · cites this paper as [78]
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–200 of 433
Needs and preferences of patients with head and neck cancer in integrated care
van Overveld, L. F. J., Takes, R. P., TURAN, A., Braspenning, J. C. C., Smeele, L. E., Merkx, M. A. W., Hermens, R., & the Dutch Head and Neck Audit Group (2017) · Clinical Otolaryngology · doi:10.1111/coa.13021 · Cited by 31
“of services across the entire care continuum with optimal alignment and collaboration of all disciplines is required.(11) Nowadays, providing patient-centred care is an essential component of high-quality integrated care.”
BackgroundApproche centrée sur le patient et nouvelle gestion publique : confluence et paradoxe
Sebai, J., & Yatim, F. (2018) · Santé Publique · doi:10.3917/spub.185.0517 · Cited by 31
Selection of Policy Instruments on Integrated Care in China: Based on Documents Content Analysis
Yue, X., Mu, K., & Liu, L. (2020) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph17072327 · Cited by 33
“In short, the meaning of ‘integrated care’ has multiple meanings depending on the circumstances and period of time [20,21].”
BackgroundGoodwin, N. (2013) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.1207 · Cited by 31
“Understanding the development and impact of integrated care has thus been described as a ‘multiple simultaneous equation’ requiring appreciation and consideration of the combination of factors that occur at multiple levels, over time, and in different contexts [2].”
BackgroundTahsin, F., Armas, A., Kirakalaprathapan, A., Kadu, M., Sritharan, J., & Gray, C. S. (2023) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/44035 · Cited by 32
“In contrast, as the normative aspect of integrated care is achieved through functional, organizational, and service integration, typically, the normative aspect of integration is not considered as a stand-alone objective of an intervention [18,79].”
Brunn, M., & Chevreul, K. (2013) · Santé Publique · doi:10.3917/spub.131.0087 · Cited by 30
“Il s’adresse à des personnes présentant des besoins complexes tels que des patients atteints de troubles case manager mentaux ou des personnes âgées dépendantes [13].”
Can service integration work for universal health coverage? Evidence from around the globe
Lê, G., Morgan, R., Bestall, J., Featherstone, I., Veale, T., & Ensor, T. (2016) · Health Policy · doi:10.1016/j.healthpol.2016.02.007 · Cited by 30
van Rensburg, A. J., Petersen, I., Wouters, E., Engelbrecht, M., Kigozi, G., Fourie, P., van Rensburg, D. H., & Bracke, P. (2018) · Health Policy and Planning · doi:10.1093/heapol/czy017 · Cited by 30
“Although various forms and types of integration have been conceptualized (Kodner and Spreeuwenberg 2002; Kodner 2009), integration is essentially a social process involving the management and delivery of a continuum of curative and preventative, multi-level health services, according to the needs…”
BackgroundLewis, S. P., Damarell, R., Tieman, J., & Trenerry, C. (2018) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.3975 · Cited by 29
“These include: managed care, continuity of care, case/care management, transmural care, patient-centred care, seamless care, collaborative care, transitional care and integrated delivery systems [5, 6].”
BackgroundIntegration vs separation in the provision of health care: 24 OECD countries compared
Toth, F. (2018) · Health Economics Policy and Law · doi:10.1017/s1744133118000476 · Cited by 29
“It is common opinion that this literary current lacks commonly shared definitions and conceptual coherence (Kodner and Spreeuwenberg, 2002; Suter et al., 2007; Thaldorf and Liberman, 2007; Kodner, 2009; Evans et al., 2013; Goodwin et al., 2017).”
BackgroundSchweitzer, M., & Hoerbst, A. (2015) · Yearbook of Medical Informatics · doi:10.15265/iy-2015-018 · Cited by 29
“From a patient perspective, integrated care should amongst others support easy access to and navigation within healthcare as well as seamlessly integrate care; from a provider perspective the coordination of tasks, services and care across professional and organizational boundaries is important [7, 11].”
BackgroundVik, E., & Hjelseth, A. (2022) · Tidsskrift for samfunnsforskning · doi:10.18261/tfs.63.2.3 · Cited by 28
Urionagüena, A., Piquer‐Martinez, C., Gastelurrutia, M. Á., Benrimoj, S. I., García‐Cárdenas, V., Fernández-Llimós, F., Martínez‐Martínez, F., & Calvo, B. (2022) · Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy · doi:10.1016/j.sapharm.2022.10.007 · Cited by 28
Prom, M. C., Canelos, V. E., Fernandez, P. J., Barnett, K. G., Gordon, C. M., Pace, C. A., & Ng, L. C. (2020) · The Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research · doi:10.1007/s11414-020-09742-0 · Cited by 30
“IBHC is intended to enhance system efficacy, reduce health care fragmentation and costs, and improve access, quality of care, and consumer satisfaction.(2) It allows patients to access care in a familiar setting, and utilizes already existing relationships with primary care providers, the latter of which could potenti…”
BackgroundInfluentialIntegrated Care for older people in Europe – latest trends and perceptions
Leichsenring, K. (2012) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.831 · Cited by 28
Integrated Care – Defining for the Future through the Eye of the Beholder
Lennox-Chhugani, N. (2021) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.6427 · Cited by 28
Kilintzis, V., Chouvarda, I., Beredimas, N., Natsiavas, P., & Maglaveras, N. (2019) · Journal of Biomedical Informatics · doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2019.103179 · Cited by 27
How to successfully implement population health management: a scoping review
Ede, A. V., Minderhout, R. N., Stein, K. V., & Bruijnzeels, M. A. (2023) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-023-09915-5 · Cited by 30
“This contrasts the perspectives of Kodner et. al. and Bengoa et. al. as they emphasize to focus also on the cultural normative aspects of these elements [36, 37].”
BackgroundResultTowards accessible integrated palliative care
der Eerden, M. D. H.-V., Ewert, B., Hodiamont, F., Hesse, M., Hasselaar, J. G. J., & Radbruch, L. (2017) · Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.1108/jica-03-2017-0006 · Cited by 25
“It involves various structures and processes that should be pursued at several care levels in order to achieve comprehensive service delivery, addressing individual patient and population needs (Valentijn et al., 2013; Kodner, 2009).”
BackgroundCash‐Gibson, L., Tigova, O., Alonso, A., Binkley, G., & Rosenmöller, M. (2019) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.4178 · Cited by 25
“Degree and breadth of integration [13, 14, 48, 49]: Describe the current connectivity between the different PCIC process steps between and across different levels of services and other care providers and teams, degree and breadth of integration.”
BackgroundOutcome mapping for health system integration
Tsasis, P., Evans, J. M., Forrest, & Jones (2013) · Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare · doi:10.2147/jmdh.s41575 · Cited by 25
“In the context of multiple meanings and approaches to integration, stakeholder agreement within system boundaries has been identified as a necessary antecedent to developing effective and sustainable integrated systems.(5,9,10) One approach for building these conceptual prerequisites to integrated care is to use outco…”
Models and key elements of integrated perinatal mental health care: A scoping review
Carter, M., Russolillo, A., Ou, C. H. K., Zusman, E. Z., Hall, W. A., Cheung, I. W., & Jenkins, E. (2025) · PLOS mental health. · doi:10.1371/journal.pmen.0000164 · Cited by 28
“Recognizing that terminology plays a critical role in shaping the design and delivery of health care services [80], it might be useful to establish an operational definition of integrated care that fosters shared understanding, meaningful application, and comprehensive evaluation in future…”
Hermus, M. A. A., Wiegers, T. A., Hitzert, M. F., Boesveld, I. C., Marle, M. E. V. D. A., Akkermans, H. A., Bruijnzeels, M. A., Franx, A., de Graaf, J. P., Rijnders, M. E. B., et al. (2015) · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · doi:10.1186/s12884-015-0585-1 · Cited by 24
Benefits and challenges perceived by patients with cancer when offered a nurse navigator
Thygesen, M. K., Pedersen, B. D., Kragstrup, J., Wagner, L., & Mogensen, O. E. (2011) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.629 · Cited by 24
“This nearly corresponds to the This article is published in a peer reviewed section of the International Journal of Integrated Care 9 period of help offered from an NN to both male and female patients with head and neck cancer in a qualitative longitudinal study by Fillion et al. in Canada [12].”
BackgroundInfluentialDainty, K. N., Golden, B. R., Hannam, R., Webster, F., Browne, G. B., Mittmann, N., Stern, A., & Zwarenstein, M. (2018) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2018.04.006 · Cited by 24
Hald, A. N., Bech, M., & Burau, V. (2021) · Health Policy · doi:10.1016/j.healthpol.2021.01.007 · Cited by 25
Health care agreements as a tool for coordinating health and social services
Rudkjøbing, A., Strandberg-Larsen, M., Vrangbæk, K., Andersen, J. S., & Krasnik, A. (2014) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.1452 · Cited by 23
“Similarly, the potential for savings or cost-effectiveness diminishes [5,6,9,10].”
BackgroundIntegration: work still in progress
Wistow, G., & Dickinson, H. (2012) · Journal of Health Organization and Management · doi:10.1108/14777261211275881 · Cited by 23
Divergent modes of integration: the Canadian way
Jiwani, I., & Fleury, M. (2011) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.578 · Cited by 22
Integration of care systems in Portugal: anatomy of recent reforms
Santana, S., Szczygieł, N., & Redondo, P. (2014) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.989 · Cited by 22
“Depending on the author, integration might be: (of) care, (of) clinical team, functional, normative, systemic [8]; functional, organisational, professional, service or clinical, normative, systemic integration [9]; or structural (vertical, horizontal), functional (clinical, information, financial, administrative), nor…”
BackgroundMeans, A. R., Jacobson, J., Mosher, A. W., & Walson, J. L. (2016) · PLoS neglected tropical diseases · doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0005085 · Cited by 22
Prasad, S., Dunn, W., Hillier, L. M., McAiney, C. A., Warren, R., & Rutherford, P. (2014) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/jgs.12982 · Cited by 22
A realist review of the home care literature and its blind spots
Contandriopoulos, D., Stajduhar, K., Sanders, T., Carrier, A., Bitschy, A., & Funk, L. M. (2021) · Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice · doi:10.1111/jep.13627 · Cited by 22
Integrated care organizations in Switzerland.
Berchtold, P., & Peytremann‐Bridevaux, I. (2011) · PubMed Central · Cited by 21
Boesveld, I. C., Valentijn, P., Hitzert, M. F., Hermus, M. A. A., Franx, A., Vries, R. G. D., Wiegers, T. A., & Bruijnzeels, M. A. (2017) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.2522 · Cited by 21
“The essence of integrated care is a continuum of care for service users, which crosses the boundaries of public health, primary, secondary, and tertiary care [3, 15, 16].”
Horrell, J., Lloyd, H. M., Sugavanam, T., Close, J., & Byng, R. (2017) · Health Expectations · doi:10.1111/hex.12631 · Cited by 21
“Similarly, for the subjective component of each of the 29 questions, the maximum allowable score (10) is divided by the number of response codes.”
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“The implementation of integrated care programs is widespread in North America, Europe, and other parts of the world (Kodner, 2009; Shaw et al., 2011).”
BackgroundToth, F. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108775397 · Cited by 23
Feng, C., Zhu, J., & Chen, Y. (2022) · The International Journal of Health Planning and Management · doi:10.1002/hpm.3413 · Cited by 20
Allana, A., Tavares, W., Pinto, A. D., & Kuluski, K. (2022) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.6418 · Cited by 20
van der Vlegel-Brouwer, W. (2013) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.1079 · Cited by 20
“Current organizational structures and techniques, such as disease management and case management, are frequently confused with being integrated care [1, 3].”
Bainbridge, D. B., Brazil, K., Krueger, P. D., Ploeg, J., Taniguchi, A., & Darnay, J. (2014) · Journal of Interprofessional Care · doi:10.3109/13561820.2014.984019 · Cited by 20
“Despite there being no one-size-fits-all model of care provision suitable to all system configurations (Kodner, 2009) there are common elements indicative of interprofessional collaboration and functionality that suggest the extent to which horizontal integration exists among a care network of…”
BackgroundCoordination within medical neighborhoods
Alidina, S., Rosenthal, M. B., Schneider, E. C., & Singer, S. J. (2015) · Health Care Management Review · doi:10.1097/hmr.0000000000000063 · Cited by 20
“As medical knowledge has advanced, health care nodes have become siloed by setting with regard to policy, payment, structure, delivery, and culture (Kodner, 2009).”
BackgroundBainbridge, D. B., Brazil, K., Krueger, P. D., Ploeg, J., Taniguchi, A., & Darnay, J. (2011) · Journal of Palliative Care · doi:10.1177/082585971102700403 · Cited by 20
“Integration in the form of care provider organization partnerships is critical to sustaining systems of high-quality health care (18).”
BackgroundProgress toward integrating care for seniors in Canada
MacAdam, M. (2011) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.563 · Cited by 20
User involvement in service integration and carers' views of co-locating children's services
Kaehne, A., & Catherall, C. (2013) · Journal of Health Organization and Management · doi:10.1108/jhom-04-2012-0072 · Cited by 20
“and research has contributed an enormous amount of conceptual work (Hudson and Henwood, 2002; Kodner and Spreeuwenberg, 2002; Ham and De Silva, 2009; Kodner, 2009; Williams and Sullivan, 2009, 2010; Shaw et al., 2011).”
BackgroundHolyoke, P., & Stephenson, B. (2017) · BMC Palliative Care · doi:10.1186/s12904-017-0197-9 · Cited by 20
Kim, B., Wister, A., Mitchell, B., Li, L., & Kadowaki, L. (2024) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-024-11549-0 · Cited by 21
Richardson, A., Richard, L., Gunter, K. E., & Derrett, S. (2019) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031122 · Cited by 24
Can integrated care improve the efficiency of hospitals? Research based on 200 Hospitals in China
Peng, Z., Zhu, L., Wan, G., & Coyte, P. C. (2021) · Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation · doi:10.1186/s12962-021-00314-3 · Cited by 19
Equity Promoting Integrated Care: Definition and Future Development
Wankah, P., Gordon, D., Shahid, S., Chandra, S., Abejirinde, I. O., Yoon, R., Wodchis, W. P., O'Campo, P. J., Gray, C. S., Clark, N., et al. (2023) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.7614 · Cited by 19
Janse, B., Huijsman, R., & Fabbricotti, I. N. (2014) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/1472-6963-14-140 · Cited by 24
“Integrated care has been proposed to increase the coherence, continuity and quality of elderly care [19,20] and to provide more adequate and effective support for informal caregivers [9].”
BackgroundAltimiras, X. (2016) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.2476 · Cited by 19
Integrating palliative care into the community: the role of hospices and schools
Paul, S., Cree, V. E., & Murray, S. A. (2016) · BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care · doi:10.1136/bmjspcare-2015-001092 · Cited by 19
“(2) Bereavement training Design and deliver bereavement training for all school staff to raise awareness about childhood bereavement and develop appropriate skills to manage related issues.”
BackgroundIT-supported integrated care pathways for diabetes: A compilation and review of good practices
Vrijhoef, H. J., de Belvis, A. G., de la Calle, M., de Sabata, M. S., Hauck, B., Montante, S., Moritz, A., Pelizzola, D., Saraheimo, M., & Guldemond, N. (2017) · International Journal of Care Coordination · doi:10.1177/2053434517714427 · Cited by 19
“17 However, due to the complex, disruptive and context-specific nature of health care service transformation, it is often difficult to directly measure its effects in terms of efficacy and efficiency.”
BackgroundHitzert, M. F., Marieke, M. H., Boesveld, I. C., Franx, A., Karin, K. V. D. P.-D. B., Eric, E. S., & EIske, M. V. D. A.-V. M. (2017) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016960 · Cited by 18
Integrated care for diabetes - The Singapore Approach
Yeo, S. Q., Harris, M. J., & Majeed, A. (2012) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.810 · Cited by 18
“There are many definitions of integrated care, and many synonyms are used, such as disease management, case management, care management, managed care, transmural care, patient-centred care, and coordinated care [6, 8, 9].”
BackgroundHermans, S., Sevenants, A., Declercq, A., Broeck, N. V., Deliëns, L., Cohen, J., & Audenhove, C. V. (2019) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.4186 · Cited by 18
Tsasis, P., Evans, J. M., Rush, L., & Diamond, J. (2013) · Administrative Sciences · doi:10.3390/admsci3020009 · Cited by 25
“research focus instead on the redesign of organizational structures and processes [14,15].”
BackgroundThe Impact of Wilderness Therapy
Tucker, A. R., Norton, C. L., DeMille, S. M., & Hobson, J. (2015) · Journal of Experiential Education · doi:10.1177/1053825915607536 · Cited by 19
“…is moving toward an integrated care approach that supports the incorporation of behavioral health services into primary care, with the purpose of addressing both physical and mental health (Kodner, 2008); however, very little research exists on integrated care treatment approaches with adolescents.”
BackgroundKey stakeholder experiences of an integrated healthcare pilot in Australia: a thematic analysis
Trankle, S. A., Usherwood, T. P., Abbott, P., Roberts, M. M., Crampton, M., Girgis, C. M., Riskallah, J., Chang, Y., Saini, J., & Reath, J. (2020) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-020-05794-2 · Cited by 17
“An integrated health system relies on trust between different service providers, common understandings of integrated care and shared goals (8-12).”
BackgroundBlanken, M., Mathijssen, J. J. P., van Nieuwenhuizen, C., Raab, J., & van Oers, H. (2022) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-022-07810-z · Cited by 23
Putting personalisation and integration into practice in primary care
Clark, M., Moreland, N., Greaves, I., Greaves, N., & Jolley, D. J. (2013) · Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.1108/14769011311316033 · Cited by 17
Eyre, L., George, B., & Marshall, M. (2015) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009567 · Cited by 17
“Today, integration is widely accepted as ‘a demand-driven response to what generally ails modern day healthcare: access concerns, fragmented services, disjointed care, less than optimal quality, system inefficiencies, and difficult to control costs’.(2) As more people are living for longer they are progressively more…”
BackgroundInfluentialHendriks, J., Crijns, H. J. G. M., & Vrijhoef, H. J. (2015) · PubMed Central · doi:10.4022/jafib.1177 · Cited by 17
Grol, S. M., Molleman, G. R. M., van Heumen, N., van den Muijsenbergh, M. E. T. C., Haan, N. S., & Schers, H. (2021) · Health Policy · doi:10.1016/j.healthpol.2021.04.011 · Cited by 17
Yuan, S., Fan, F., & Zhu, D. (2021) · International Journal of Health Policy and Management · doi:10.34172/ijhpm.2021.93 · Cited by 19
“1,24 and adaptation to the Chinese context, specific integrative strategies implemented in practice were divided into three aspects: administrative, organizational, and service delivery (Table 1).”
Unraveling care integration: Assessing its dimensions and antecedents in the Italian Health System
Calciolari, S., & Ilinca, S. (2015) · Health Policy · doi:10.1016/j.healthpol.2015.12.002 · Cited by 17
Current efforts in medical education to incorporate national health priorities
Nair, M., & Fellmeth, G. L. (2017) · Medical Education · doi:10.1111/medu.13395 · Cited by 17
“various levels of healthcare (vertical and horizontal), between patients and providers, and between patient experiences and clinical outcomes.(32)”
BackgroundCase definition for health and social care services integrated initiatives
Cheng, S. M., & Catallo, C. (2019) · Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.1108/jica-09-2018-0057 · Cited by 17
Peng, M., Shi, X., Zhu, L., & Wang, Z. (2022) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2022.956711 · Cited by 16
Júnior, G. A. D. S., Onozato, T., Rocha, K. S. S., Ramos, S. F., Pereira, A. M., Cruz, C. F. D. S., Brito, G. D. C., & de Lyra, D. P. (2018) · Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy · doi:10.1016/j.sapharm.2018.04.009 · Cited by 16
Tashkandi, S. A., Alenezi, A., Bakhsh, I., AlJuryyan, A., Alshehry, Z. H., AlRashdi, S., Guzman, M., Pono, M., Lim, F., Tabudlong, A. R., et al. (2021) · BMC Family Practice · doi:10.1186/s12875-021-01449-1 · Cited by 16
“Integration is perceived as a challenge to the current fragmentation in services, which are market-driven [11].”
BackgroundTowards a comprehensive research design for studying integrated care
Dessers, E., Vrijhoef, H. J., Annemans, L., Cambré, B., Dhondt, S., Hellings, J., Hermans, K., Kenis, P., Nys, H., Vandijck, D. M., et al. (2014) · International Journal of Care Coordination · doi:10.1177/2053434514562082 · Cited by 16
How To Build an Integrated Neighborhood Approach to Support Community-Dwelling Older People?
Nieboer, A. P. (2016) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.1596 · Cited by 16
“Service integration ensures the provision of tailored and coherent services across time, space, and disciplines [20].”
BackgroundTouhami, D., Brach, M., Essig, S., Ronca, E., Debecker, I., Hoogland, I. E., Scheel‐Sailer, A., Münzel, N., & Gemperli, A. (2021) · BMC Family Practice · doi:10.1186/s12875-021-01547-0 · Cited by 15
“The fragmentation of services and the lack of integrated care across physicians also pose a challenge to meeting the health-care needs of persons with complex medical conditions [13].”
BackgroundBreton, M., Maillet, L., Haggerty, J. L., & Vedel, I. (2014) · London Journal of Primary Care · doi:10.1080/17571472.2014.11493420 · Cited by 15
Comparing (and learning from) integrated care initiatives: an analytical framework
Calciolari, S., & Ilinca, S. (2011) · Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.1108/14769011111191412 · Cited by 15
Relations between mental health team characteristics and work role performance
Fleury, M., Grenier, G., Bamvita, J., & Farand, L. (2017) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0185451 · Cited by 15
“This seems to indicate that service integration focuses on users with complex problems [58] (e.”
BackgroundIncorporating digital self-services into integrated mental health care: a physician’s perspective
Taiminen, H. M., Saraniemi, S., & Parkinson, J. E. (2018) · European Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1108/ejm-02-2017-0158 · Cited by 15
Yuan, S., Fan, F., van de Klundert, J. J., & van Wijngaarden, J. D. H. (2022) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2021-057063 · Cited by 15
Guo, L., Du, X., Wu, H., Xia, S., Du, J. K., Kong, X., Yang, X., Wang, C., Dong, J., Ma, C., et al. (2024) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2024.1326272 · Cited by 14
“The hierarchical healthcare delivery system is one of the effective measures for countries to improve the allocation of medical resources and improve the efficiency of diagnosis and treatment (1, 2).”
BackgroundPerception of integrated practice in home care services
Guðnadóttir, M., Björnsdóttir, K., & Jónsdóttir, S. (2018) · Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.1108/jica-07-2018-0050 · Cited by 14
Mixed-method evaluation of CARITAS: a hospital-to-community model of integrated care for dementia
Ha, N. H. L., Chan, I., Yap, P. L. K., Nurjono, M., Vrijhoef, H. J., Nicholas, S. O., & Wee, S. L. (2020) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-039017 · Cited by 16
Sheppard, C. L., Gould, S., Guilcher, S. J. T., Liu, B., Linkewich, E., Austen, A., & Hitzig, S. L. (2022) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-022-07671-6 · Cited by 14
“Inter-organizational collaborations spanning health and social service sectors are essential for improving functional outcomes, quality of life, and quality of care, particularly for older adults with multiple health and social challenges [18, 21].”
BackgroundHermus, M. A. A., Hitzert, M. F., Boesveld, I. C., Marle, M. E. V. D. A., van Dommelen, P., Franx, A., de Graaf, J. P., Lith, J. M. M. V., Luurssen‐Masurel, N., Steegers, E. A. P., et al. (2017) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016958 · Cited by 14
Damarell, R., Lewis, S. P., Trenerry, C., & Tieman, J. (2020) · BMC Medical Research Methodology · doi:10.1186/s12874-020-0901-y · Cited by 14
MacAdam, M. (2011) · PubMed Central · Cited by 14
Soori, B. I. P., Regmi, K., & Pappas, Y. (2024) · Community Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10597-024-01263-w · Cited by 13
“Clinical or ‘service’ integration is seen as the ‘coordination of services and the integration of care into a single process across time, place and discipline’ (Kodner, 2009, p. 11).”
BackgroundInfluentialIntegrated healthcare in Ireland - a critical analysis and a way forward.
Darker, C. D. (2013) · Cited by 13
Elaborating on modular interfaces in multi-provider contexts
Peters, V. J. T., Vähätalo, M., Meijboom, B. R., Barendregt, A., Bok, L. A., & de Vries, E. (2020) · International Journal of Operations & Production Management · doi:10.1108/ijopm-12-2019-0822 · Cited by 13
“The integration of services is often put forward as the opposite of service fragmentation and is said to have multiple benefits, for example, greater efficiency (Kodner, 2009).”
BackgroundChange management in integrated care: what helps and hinders middle managers – a case study
Lunts, P. (2012) · Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.1108/14769011211255285 · Cited by 13
Davey, D. J., Myer, L., Bukusi, E. A., Ramogola‐Masire, D., Kilembe, W., & Klausner, J. D. (2016) · Current HIV/AIDS Reports · doi:10.1007/s11904-016-0316-x · Cited by 13
Advancing integrated care and its evaluation by means of a universal typology
Busetto, L., Luijkx, K. G., & Vrijhoef, H. J. (2017) · International Journal of Care Coordination · doi:10.1177/2053434517705732 · Cited by 13
“3 For example, in the United Kingdom the so-called integrated care pilots concern the integration of health and social care services, 4 whereas the so-called vanguard sites target integrated primary and acute care systems, enhanced health in care homes and multispecialty community provider systems.”
BackgroundChueiri, P. S., Harzheim, E., & Takeda, S. (2017) · Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade · doi:10.5712/rbmfc12(39)1363 · Cited by 13
Boesveld, I. C., Bruijnzeels, M. A., Hitzert, M. F., Hermus, M. A. A., Bruin, K. M. V. D. P., Marle, M. E. V. D. A., Steegers, E. A. P., Franx, A., Vries, R. G. D., & Wiegers, T. A. (2017) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-017-2350-9 · Cited by 13
Arends, I., Baer, N., Miranda, V., Prinz, C., & Singh, S. (2014) · OECD social employment and migration working papers · doi:10.1787/5jxsvvn6pq6g-en · Cited by 13
Strengthening Integrated Care in Central and Eastern Europe
Somanathan, A., Finkel, E., & Arur, A. (2019) · World Bank, Washington, DC eBooks · doi:10.1596/33405 · Cited by 12
Kelly, K. J., Doucet, S. A., Luke, A., Azar, R., & Montelpare, W. J. (2022) · JMIR Pediatrics and Parenting · doi:10.2196/33170 · Cited by 13
“Barriers related to financial resources, continuity of care, and service navigation make accessing timely support challenging for these caregivers [6-8].”
BackgroundPereira, C. F. R., Dijxhoorn, A.-F. Q., Koekoek, B., van den Broek, M. V. D., Vandersteen, K., Engel, M., van Rijn, M., Meijers, J., Hasselaar, J., van der Heide, A., et al. (2024) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.7504 · Cited by 11
Metadata
- Authors
- Kodner, D.
- Affiliations
- American Medical Association (US)
- Corresponding author
- Kodner, Dennis
- Venue
- Healthcare Quarterly
- Publisher
- Longwoods Publishing
- Published
- 2009-10-16
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- sp
- Pages
- 6-15
- ISSN
- 1710-2774 (ISSN-L)
- 1929-6347
- OpenAlex
- W2138401727
- Cited by
- 434
- References
- 40
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 26 · 2024: 23 · 2023: 24 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 42 · 2020: 30 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 36 · 2017: 33 · 2016: 38 · 2015: 29 · 2014: 25 · 2013: 29 · 2012: 19
- FWCI
- 2.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Healthcare Quarterly (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health Services Management and Policy
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Healthcare Quality and Management
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Healthcare Systems and Practices
- Keywords
- integrated care, health care reform, service integration, conceptual definitions, health system integration, care coordination
- MeSH terms
- Canada, Continuity of Patient Care, Decision Support Techniques, Humans, Managed Care Programs, Models, Theoretical, Operations Research, Philosophy, Medical, United States, Models, Organizational, Practice Guidelines as Topic, Health Care Reform, Systems Integration, Delivery of Health Care, Integrated, Case Management, Critical Pathways, Disease Management
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