Cited by 41Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome ResearchMyofascial pain diagnosis and treatmentPsychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments

The Epidemilogy of Fibromyalgia

Wolfe, Frederick·1993·Journal of Musculoskeletal Pain

Abstract

Objectives: To review current estimates of fibromyalgia prevalence in the clinic and community from studies recently published or in progress. Results: Data from 9 studies are available, two of which have been previously published. Studies which use reliable ascertainment methods and criteria [emphasizing tender points and pain] tend to show community prevalence to be about 2-4%. Prevalence in children is 6.2%. Greater than 90% of cases in adults occur in women, 67% in girls. Psychological and socio-demographic characteristics are associated with fibromyalgia symptoms and diagnosis. Cases in the community resemble cases seen in the clinic. Conclusion: Fibromyalgia is common in the community [2-4%] both in adults and children. Cases are similar to those seen in the clinic.

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Crossref · 10.1300/j094v01n03_11

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  • The American College of Rheumatology defines fibromyalgia syndrome using chronic widespread pain and pain upon digital palpation in at least 11 of 18 defined tender point sites.

    “The American College of Rheumatology (ACR) defines fibromyalgia syndrome (FM) using two criteria: (1) chronic widespread pain and (2) pain upon digital palpation in at least 11 of 18 defined tender point sites [1,2].”

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References 15 · Cited by 41

Authors
Wolfe, F.
Affiliations
University of Kansas (US)
Corresponding author
Wolfe, Frederick
Venue
Journal of Musculoskeletal Pain
Published
1993-01
Volume
1
Issue
3-4
Pages
137-148
ISSN
  • 1058-2452 (ISSN-L)
  • 1540-7012
OpenAlex
W2066654535
Cited by
41
References
15
Citations by year
2022: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 1
FWCI
2.88
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Journal of Musculoskeletal Pain (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Myofascial pain diagnosis and treatment
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
Keywords
fibromyalgia, prevalence, community prevalence, children, sex differences, women, psychological factors, sociodemographic factors, tender points, pain

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