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Libraries and the Decline of Public Purposes
Abstract
This article explores the idea of the democratic public sphere, and it is grounded in the work of Jurgen Habermas. Libraries help make possible the democratic public sphere ideal in the form of rational organization of human cultural production and they embody an essential element of democracy: a place where the ideal of unfettered communication and investigation exists in rudimentary form, hosting the turbulent discourse of a democracy and its culture. However, the trend of viewing and running libraries along business and profit models- “the new public philosophy” -represents a dismantling of the democratic public sphere. This can be seen in examples as varied as the rhetorical shift from “patron” to “customer,” the current struggles for funding and the justifications used in that process, to coffee bars, no retrospective collections, and the bias toward economically-useful electronic resources. The article ends with the argument that, if we forget this role and reason for being and abandon public purposes, then we are helping in the demise of the democratic public sphere and cutting away at the long-term justification for libraries. It is worth reminding ourselves that the value of a good library-like good teaching-is extraordinarily difficult to quantify.
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“Ritzer bases his work on Max Weber's theory of formal rationality, according to which”
From The McDonaldization of Academic Libraries and the Values of Transformational Change (2015) · cites this paper as [42]
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Public libraries as an infrastructure for a sustainable public sphere
Audunson, R., Aabø, S., Blomgren, R., Evjen, S., Jochumsen, H., Larsen, H., Rasmussen, C. H., Vårheim, A., Johnston, J., & Koizumi, M. (2019) · Journal of Documentation · doi:10.1108/jd-10-2018-0157 · Cited by 128
The McDonaldization of Academic Libraries and the Values of Transformational Change
Nicholson, K. P. (2015) · College & Research Libraries · doi:10.5860/crl.76.3.328 · Cited by 70
Public libraries as public sphere institutions
Audunson, R. A., Aabø, S., Blomgren, R., Hobohm, H.-C., Jochumsen, H., Khosrowjerdi, M., Mumenthaler, R., Schuldt, K., Rasmussen, C. H., Rydbeck, K., et al. (2019) · Journal of Documentation · doi:10.1108/jd-02-2019-0015 · Cited by 55
Conceptual modelling of the public sphere in public libraries
Widdersheim, M. M., & Koizumi, M. (2016) · Journal of Documentation · doi:10.1108/jd-06-2015-0079 · Cited by 45
Libraries Full Circle: The Cross Section of Community, the Public Sphere, and Third Place
Wood, E. (2021) · Public Library Quarterly · doi:10.1080/01616846.2020.1737491 · Cited by 35
Metadata
- Authors
- Buschman, J.
- Affiliations
- Rider University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Buschman, John
- ORCID
- Buschman, John
- Venue
- Public Library Quarterly
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2005-01
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-12
- ISSN
- 0161-6846 (ISSN-L)
- 1541-1540
- OpenAlex
- W1976960908
- Cited by
- 53
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2024: 2 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 3 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 6.68
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Public Library Quarterly (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Library and Information Sciences › Library Science and Administration
- Social Sciences › Library and Information Sciences › Information Science and Libraries
- Social Sciences › Library and Information Sciences › Library Science and Information
- Keywords
- democratic public sphere, Jürgen Habermas, library mission, New Public Management, library funding, electronic resources, democratic discourse
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Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.