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Release of prostaglandins from bone and muscle after tibial fracture. An experimental study in rabbits
Abstract
The release of prostaglandins E and F from the tibiae of rabbits and the surrounding muscle in vitro after fracture and pinning, or pinning alone, has been compared to the release from unoperated tissues. The fractured tibiae released significantly more prostaglandins E and F than the control tibiae three to 14 days after operation. The pinned tibiae also released more of the two prostaglandins, although this was significant only after 14 days. Consequently it was only around the third day that the fractured tibiae released significantly more prostaglandin E than the tibiae which had been pinned, but not fractured. Similar results were obtained for the release from the muscles surrounding the tibiae. Prostaglandins are important mediators of inflammation as well as potent stimulators of bone resorption. Their increased formation in response to fracture and pinning may stimulate the vascular changes, bone resorption and the proliferation of osteogenic cells observed after trauma to bone.
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Cited by
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Effects of Perioperative Antiinflammatory and Immunomodulating Therapy on Surgical Wound Healing
Busti, A. J., Hooper, J. S., Amaya, C. J., & Kazi, S. (2005) · Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy · doi:10.1592/phco.2005.25.11.1566 · Cited by 221
Pharmacological agents and impairment of fracture healing: What is the evidence?
Pountos, I., Georgouli, T., Blokhuis, T. J., Pape, H. C., & Giannoudis, P. V. (2008) · Injury · doi:10.1016/j.injury.2007.10.035 · Cited by 168
Harder, A. T., & An, Y. H. (2003) · The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology · doi:10.1177/0091270003256061 · Cited by 155
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Metadata
- Authors
- Dekel, S., Lenthall, G., & Francis, M.
- Venue
- The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume
- Published
- 1981-05
- Volume
- 63-B
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 185-189
- ISSN
- 0301-620X (ISSN-L)
- 2044-5377
- OpenAlex
- W2288661744
- Cited by
- 176
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 3.42
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Dekel, S., Lenthall, G., & Francis, M. (1981). Release of prostaglandins from bone and muscle after tibial fracture. An experimental study in rabbits. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume. https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620x.63b2.7217139
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.