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Chondrocyte Transplantation Using a Collagen Bilayer Matric for Cartilage Repair
Abstract
We have developed a novel, two-layered, collagen matrix seeded with chondrocytes for repair of articular cartilage. It consists of a dense collagen layer which is in contact with bone and a porous matrix to support the seeded chondrocytes. The matrices were implanted in rabbit femoral trochleas for up to 24 weeks. The control groups received either a matrix without cells or no implant. The best histological repair was seen with cell-seeded implants. The permeability and glycosaminoglycan content of both implant groups were nearly normal, but were significantly less in tissue from empty defects. The type-II collagen content of the seeded implants was normal. For unseeded implants it was 74.3% of the normal and for empty defects only 20%. The current treatments for articular injury often result in a fibrous repair which deteriorates with time. This bilayer implant allowed sustained hyaline-like repair of articular defects during the entire six-month period of observation.
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Citations
Cited by
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HORAS, U., PELINKOVIC, D., HERR, G., AIGNER, T., & SCHNETTLER, R. (2003) · The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-American Volume · doi:10.2106/00004623-200302000-00001 · Cited by 784
Current Concepts Review - The Healing and Regeneration of Articular Cartilage*
OʼDRISCOLL, S. W. (1998) · The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery · doi:10.2106/00004623-199812000-00011 · Cited by 629
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Cheung, H.-Y., Lau, K.-T., Lu, T.-P., & Hui, D. (2007) · Composites Part B: Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.compositesb.2006.06.014 · Cited by 531
Sechriest, V. F., Miao, Y. J., Niyibizi, C., Westerhausen–Larson, A., Matthew, H. W., Evans, C. H., Fu, F. H., & Suh, J. (2000) · Journal of Biomedical Materials Research · doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4636(20000315)49:4<534::aid-jbm12>3.0.co;2-# · Cited by 305
Metadata
- Authors
- Frenkel, S. R., Toolan, B. C., Menche, D. S., Pitman, M. I., & Pachence, J. M.
- Venue
- Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - British Volume
- Publisher
- British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery
- Published
- 1997-09-01
- Volume
- 79
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 831-836
- ISSN
- 0301-620X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2143835908
- Cited by
- 228
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 7.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Chondrocyte Transplantation Using a Collagen Bilayer Matric for Cartilage Repair. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1302/0301-620x.79b5.7278
- The paper
- Frenkel, S. R., Toolan, B. C., Menche, D. S., Pitman, M. I., & Pachence, J. M. (1997). Chondrocyte Transplantation Using a Collagen Bilayer Matric for Cartilage Repair. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - British Volume. https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620x.79b5.7278
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.