Cited by 208Knee injuries and reconstruction techniquesFoot and Ankle SurgeryLower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies

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The risk of anterior cruciate ligament rupture with generalised joint laxity

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Ramesh, R., Von Arx, O., Azzopardi, T., Schranz, P. J.·2005·The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume

DOI 10.1302/0301-620x.87b6.15833

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Abstract

We assessed hyperextension of the knee and joint laxity in 169 consecutive patients who underwent an anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction between 2000 and 2002 and correlated this with a selected number of age- and gender-matched controls. In addition, the mechanism of injury in the majority of patients was documented. Joint laxity was present in 42.6% (72 of 169) of the patients and hyperextension of the knee in 78.7% (133 of 169). All patients with joint laxity had hyperextension of their knee. In the control group only 21.5% (14 of 65) had joint laxity and 37% (24 of 65) had hyperextension of the knee. Statistical analysis showed a significant correlation for these associations. We conclude that anterior cruciate ligament injury is more common in those with joint laxity and particularly so for those with hyperextension of the knee.

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Authors: Ramesh, R., Von Arx, O., Azzopardi, T., & Schranz, P. J.
Affiliations: Royal Devon & Exeter NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
Unit 17 Sidney Williams House, Torbay Hospital, Newton Road, Torquay TQ2 7AA, UK, 47 First Avenue, Bath BA2 3NW, UK, Flat 2/R, 37 Cartha Street, Glasgow G41 3HH, UK, Princess Elizabeth Orthopaedic Centre, Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital NHS Trust (Wonford), Barrack Road, Exeter EX2 5DW, UK.
Venue: The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume
Publisher: British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery
Published: 2005-06
Volume: 87-B
Issue: 6
Pages: 800-803
ISSN: 0301-620X (ISSN-L)
2044-5377
DOI: 10.1302/0301-620x.87b6.15833
OpenAlex: W2131905556
Cited by: 208
References: 28
Citations by year: 2026: 6 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 10
FWCI: 3.49
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: bronze
doi.org
Licence: online.boneandjoint.org.uk/TDM (tdm)
Locations: Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - British Volume (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Knee injuries and reconstruction techniques
Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Foot and Ankle Surgery
Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies
Keywords: anterior cruciate ligament rupture, anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, joint laxity, knee hyperextension, knee injury mechanism, risk factors, ligament injury
MeSH terms: Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries, Adolescent, Adult, Female, Humans, Joint Instability, Knee Joint, Male, Risk Factors, Rupture, Range of Motion, Articular

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The risk of anterior cruciate ligament rupture with generalised joint laxity

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