The DOI matches its Crossref record; 17 of the 17 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Choosing for Another: Beyond Autonomy and Best Interests
Abstract
According to bioethics orthodoxy, when we ask, "What would the patient choose?" the patient's autonomy is at stake. In fact, what underpins the moral force of that question is a value different from either autonomy or best interests. This is the value of doing things in a way that is authentic to the person.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The sense of authenticity employed in Dutch concurrent request EAS cases seems to be in its second sense, namely, authenticity that is normally sought in surrogate decision-making after a person has lost decision-making capacity.(34)”
From Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide of Persons With Dementia in the Netherlands (2020) · cites this paper as [34]
Citations
Cites
Principles of Biomedical Ethics
(2012) · Thieves of Virtue · doi:10.7551/mitpress/9079.003.0009 · Cited by 13,453
Taylor, C. (1992) · Harvard University Press eBooks · doi:10.2307/j.ctvv41887 · Cited by 2,881
Kant, I., & Wood, A. W. (2012) · University of Washington Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511813306.013 · Cited by 1,599
Deciding for others: the ethics of surrogate decision making
(1990) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.28-0985 · Cited by 1,134
The Accuracy of Surrogate Decision Makers
Shalowitz, D. I., Garrett-Mayer, E. S., & Wendler, D. S. (2006) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.166.5.493 · Cited by 981
Enough: The Failure of the Living Will
Fagerlin, A., & Schneider, C. E. (2004) · The Hastings Center Report · doi:10.2307/3527683 · Cited by 576
Substituted judgment: How accurate are proxy predictions?
Logan, P. D. (1991) · Annals of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(05)81493-3 · Cited by 414
Lane, M., & Dworkin, R. M. (1993) · Cited by 301
Surrogate Decision Making: Reconciling Ethical Theory and Clinical Practice
Berger, J. T., DeRenzo, E. G., & Schwartz, J. (2008) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-149-1-200807010-00010 · Cited by 191
Dworkin, R. M. (1973) · The University of Chicago Law Review · doi:10.2307/1599246 · Cited by 182
Personal Autonomy: Beyond Negative and Positive Liberty
Young, R. L. (1986) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 126
Arnold, R. M., & Kellum, J. A. (2003) · Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1097/01.ccm.0000065123.23736.12 · Cited by 110
Choosing for others as Continuing a Life Story: The Problem of Personal Identity Revisited
Blustein, J. M. (1999) · The Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics · doi:10.1111/j.1748-720x.1999.tb01432.x · Cited by 68
The Accuracy of Surrogate Decision Makers
Shalowitz, D. I., Garrett-Mayer, E. S., & Wendler, D. S. (2017) · Cited by 67
The Law-Medicine Relation: A Philosophical Exploration
Spicker, S. F., Healey, J. M., & Engelhardt, H. T. (1981) · Philosophy and medicine · doi:10.1007/978-94-009-8407-3 · Cited by 27
Hypothetical consent and moral force
Brudney, D. (1991) · Law and Philosophy · doi:10.1007/bf00149798 · Cited by 21
Substituted Judgment and the Decision to Withhold Life Support
Scissors, K. N., & Scissors, C. B. (1991) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-115-9-743 · Cited by 6
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Shared Decision Making in ICUs
Kon, A. A., Davidson, J. E., Morrison, W. E., Danis, M., & White, D. B. (2015) · Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000001396 · Cited by 574
“First, doing so allows clinicians to learn of and incorporate patients’ values and previously expressed treatment preferences, thereby manifesting respect for the patient as a person (18).”
BackgroundSubstituted Interests and Best Judgments
Sulmasy, D. P., & Snyder, L. (2010) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2010.1595 · Cited by 157
Reframing Consent for Clinical Research: A Function-Based Approach
Dickert, N. W., Eyal, N., Goldkind, S. F., Grady, C., Joffe, S., Lo, B., Miller, F. G., Pentz, R. D., Silbergleit, R., Weinfurt, K. P., et al. (2017) · The American Journal of Bioethics · doi:10.1080/15265161.2017.1388448 · Cited by 148
“Processes designed to identify and incorporate those values, such as conversations with family or research advance directives, may advance the extent to which enrollment decisions cohere with them in circumstances in which the individual cannot achieve this alone (Jaworska 1999; Kim and Karlawish 2003; Brudney 2009).”
BackgroundInfluentialScheunemann, L. P., Arnold, R. M., & White, D. B. (2012) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.201204-0710cp · Cited by 115
“Narratives help people make sense of complex situations (15).”
BackgroundInfluentialPatient Preferences and Surrogate Decision Making in Neuroscience Intensive Care Units
Cai, X., Robinson, J., Muehlschlegel, S., White, D. B., Holloway, R. G., Sheth, K. N., Fraenkel, L., & Hwang, D. Y. (2015) · Neurocritical Care · doi:10.1007/s12028-015-0149-2 · Cited by 104
Metadata
- Authors
- Brudney, D.
- Corresponding author
- Daniel Brudney
- ORCID
- Daniel Brudney
- Venue
- Hastings Center Report
- Publisher
- Project MUSE
- Published
- 2009
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 31-37
- ISSN
- 0093-0334 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-146X
- OpenAlex
- W2004981452
- Cited by
- 101
- References
- 17
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 6.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Hastings Center Report (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University) (submittedVersion)
- National University of Singapore (submittedVersion)
- DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Ethics and bioethics in healthcare
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Ethics and Legal Issues in Pediatric Healthcare
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Philosophical Ethics and Theory
- Keywords
- patient autonomy, best interests, surrogate decision-making, patient choice, authenticity, bioethics, moral values in medicine
- MeSH terms
- Attitude to Death, Decision Making, Ethics, Medical, Humans, Mental Competency, Proxy, Personal Autonomy
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review