Cited by 1,137Banking stability, regulation, efficiencyEconomic theories and modelsMonetary Policy and Economic Impact

Competition and Financial Stability

Open access
Allen, Franklin, Gale, Douglas·2004·Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking

Abstract

Competition policy in the banking sector is complicated by the necessity of maintaining financial stability.Greater competition may be good for (static) efficiency, but bad for financial stability.From the point of view of welfare economics, the relevant question is: What are the efficient levels of competition and financial stability?We use a variety of models to address this question and find that different models provide different answers.The relationship between competition and stability is complex: sometimes competition increases stability.In addition, in a second-best world, concentration may be socially preferable to perfect competition and perfect stability may be socially undesirable.

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Registry

Crossref · 10.1353/mcb.2004.0038

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  • Lack of competition and monopoly power characterise most banks in developing countries and enable them to charge higher spreads.

    “Lack of competition and monopoly power, which characterise most banks in developing countries, enable them to charge higher spreads (Allen & Gale 2004).”

    From Financial inclusion, bank competition and economic growth in Africa (2021) · cites this paper as Allen & Gale 2004

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Authors
Allen, F., & Gale, D.
Affiliations
  • Imperial College London (GB)
  • New York University (US)
Venue
Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking
Publisher
Project MUSE
Published
2004
Volume
36
Issue
3b
Pages
453-480
ISSN
  • 0022-2879 (ISSN-L)
  • 1538-4616
OpenAlex
W2133650212
Cited by
1,137
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 38 · 2025: 52 · 2024: 54 · 2023: 64 · 2022: 72 · 2021: 95 · 2020: 70 · 2019: 68 · 2018: 49 · 2017: 71 · 2016: 53 · 2015: 75 · 2014: 61 · 2013: 72 · 2012: 41
FWCI
35.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of money credit and banking (publishedVersion)
  • Faculty Digital Archive (New York University Florence) (submittedVersion)
  • Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University) (submittedVersion)
  • SSRN Electronic Journal (submittedVersion)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Finance › Banking stability, regulation, efficiency
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Economic theories and models
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › General Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Monetary Policy and Economic Impact
Keywords
competition policy, financial stability, banking sector, market concentration, welfare economics, second best

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