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Sensitivity of grating couplers as integrated-optical chemical sensors

Tiefenthaler, K., Lukosz, W.·1989·Journal of the Optical Society of America B

Abstract

Grating couplers on planar waveguides can be used as integrated-optical sensors responding to (1) changes in the refractive index of a liquid sample covering the waveguide (differential refractometer) and (2) the adsorption and desorption, respectively, of molecules out of a gaseous or liquid sample on the waveguide (gas or chemical sensor). A theory of the sensor sensitivities is developed; conditions for the waveguide parameters in order to obtain high sensitivities are derived. It is shown that effects (1) and (2) can be distinguished by measurements of the effective index changes of both the TE0 and the TM0 modes. In the analysis both nonporous and microporous waveguiding films are considered.

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Metadata

Authors
Tiefenthaler, K., & Lukosz, W.
Venue
Journal of the Optical Society of America B
Published
1989-02-01
Volume
6
Issue
2
Pages
209
ISSN
  • 0740-3224 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-8540
OpenAlex
W1968201620
Cited by
620
References
0
FWCI
6.59
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Sensitivity of grating couplers as integrated-optical chemical sensors. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1364/josab.6.000209
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Tiefenthaler, K., & Lukosz, W. (1989). Sensitivity of grating couplers as integrated-optical chemical sensors. Journal of the Optical Society of America B. https://doi.org/10.1364/josab.6.000209

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