The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Photonic device fabrication in glass by use of nonlinear materials processing with a femtosecond laser oscillator
Abstract
Single-mode X couplers and three-dimensional waveguides are fabricated in transparent glasses by use of an unamplified femtosecond laser generating energies of up to 100 nJ. Changing fabrication parameters such as power and scanning speed permits creation of waveguides with a wide range of structures and refractive-index difference. Optical coherence tomography shows large refractive-index changes of up to ~10(-2) in the waveguides; these changes are consistent with guided mode analysis.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Writing waveguides in glass with a femtosecond laser
Davis, K. M., Miura, K., Sugimoto, N., & Hirao, K. (1996) · Optics Letters · doi:10.1364/ol.21.001729 · Cited by 2,622
Three-dimensional optical storage inside transparent materials
Glezer, E. N., Milosavljevic, M., Huang, L., Finlay, R. J., Her, T.-H., Callan, J. P., & Mazur, E. (1996) · Optics Letters · doi:10.1364/ol.21.002023 · Cited by 985
Cited by
Flat optics with designer metasurfaces
Yu, N., & Capasso, F. (2014) · Nature Materials · doi:10.1038/nmat3839 · Cited by 5,984
Femtosecond laser three-dimensional micro- and nanofabrication
Sugioka, K., & Cheng, Y. (2014) · Applied Physics Reviews · doi:10.1063/1.4904320 · Cited by 490
Ultrafast Processes for Bulk Modification of Transparent Materials
Itoh, K., Watanabe, W., Nolte, S., & Schaffer, C. B. (2006) · MRS Bulletin · doi:10.1557/mrs2006.159 · Cited by 463
Eaton, S. M., Zhang, H., Ng, M. L., Li, J., Chen, W.-J., Ho, S., & Herman, P. R. (2008) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.16.009443 · Cited by 375
Study of femtosecond-laser-written waveguides in glasses
Streltsov, A. M., & Borrelli, N. F. (2002) · Journal of the Optical Society of America B · doi:10.1364/josab.19.002496 · Cited by 310
Metadata
- Authors
- Minoshima, K., Kowalevicz, A. M., Hartl, I., Ippen, E. P., & Fujimoto, J. G.
- Venue
- Optics Letters
- Publisher
- Optica Publishing Group
- Published
- 2001-10-01
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 19
- Pages
- 1516
- ISSN
- 0146-9592 (ISSN-L)
- 1539-4794
- OpenAlex
- W2026862759
- Cited by
- 325
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 28.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Photonic device fabrication in glass by use of nonlinear materials processing with a femtosecond laser oscillator. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1364/ol.26.001516
- The paper
- Minoshima, K., Kowalevicz, A. M., Hartl, I., Ippen, E. P., & Fujimoto, J. G. (2001). Photonic device fabrication in glass by use of nonlinear materials processing with a femtosecond laser oscillator. Optics Letters. https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.26.001516
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
