The DOI matches its Crossref record; 77 of the 77 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Patient Adherence to Tuberculosis Treatment: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Research
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis (TB) is a major contributor to the global burden of disease and has received considerable attention in recent years, particularly in low- and middle-income countries where it is closely associated with HIV/AIDS. Poor adherence to treatment is common despite various interventions aimed at improving treatment completion. Lack of a comprehensive and holistic understanding of barriers to and facilitators of, treatment adherence is currently a major obstacle to finding effective solutions. The aim of this systematic review of qualitative studies was to understand the factors considered important by patients, caregivers and health care providers in contributing to TB medication adherence. METHODS AND FINDINGS: We searched 19 electronic databases (1966-February 2005) for qualitative studies on patients', caregivers', or health care providers' perceptions of adherence to preventive or curative TB treatment with the free text terms "Tuberculosis AND (adherence OR compliance OR concordance)". We supplemented our search with citation searches and by consulting experts. For included studies, study quality was assessed using a predetermined checklist and data were extracted independently onto a standard form. We then followed Noblit and Hare's method of meta-ethnography to synthesize the findings, using both reciprocal translation and line-of-argument synthesis. We screened 7,814 citations and selected 44 articles that met the prespecified inclusion criteria. The synthesis offers an overview of qualitative evidence derived from these multiple international studies. We identified eight major themes across the studies: organisation of treatment and care; interpretations of illness and wellness; the financial burden of treatment; knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs about treatment; law and immigration; personal characteristics and adherence behaviour; side effects; and family, community, and household support. Our interpretation of the themes across all studies produced a line-of-argument synthesis describing how four major factors interact to affect adherence to TB treatment: structural factors, including poverty and gender discrimination; the social context; health service factors; and personal factors. The findings of this study are limited by the quality and foci of the included studies. CONCLUSIONS: Adherence to the long course of TB treatment is a complex, dynamic phenomenon with a wide range of factors impacting on treatment-taking behaviour. Patients' adherence to their medication regimens was influenced by the interaction of a number of these factors. The findings of our review could help inform the development of patient-centred interventions and of interventions to address structural barriers to treatment adherence.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Poor adherence remains a major challenge, with non-adherence estimates ranging from 20% to 50% across studies [2,3].”
From Psychosocial Interventions for Improving Treatment Adherence in Tuberculosis Patients: A Scoping Review of Evidence-Based Approaches. (2026) · cites this paper as [2]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Treatment adherence is shaped by interacting determinants across multiple domains”
From Psychosocial Interventions for Improving Treatment Adherence in Tuberculosis Patients: A Scoping Review of Evidence-Based Approaches. (2026) · cites this paper as [2]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Adherence to Long-Term Therapies: Evidence for Action
Geest, S. D., & Sabate, E. J. (2003) · European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · doi:10.1016/s1474-5151(03)00091-4 · Cited by 6,310
Qualitative research: standards, challenges, and guidelines
Malterud, K. (2001) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(01)05627-6 · Cited by 5,014
Qualitative research in health care: Assessing quality in qualitative research
Mays, N. (2000) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.320.7226.50 · Cited by 3,742
Noblit, G., & Hare, R. (1988) · doi:10.4135/9781412985000 · Cited by 2,723
The Growing Burden of Tuberculosis: Global Trends and Interactions With the HIV Epidemic
Corbett, E. L., Watt, C. J., Walker, N., Maher, D., Williams, B. G., Raviglione, M. C., & Dye, C. (2003) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.163.9.1009 · Cited by 2,553
Horne, R., & Weinman, J. (1999) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(99)00057-4 · Cited by 2,201
Meta-Ethnography: Synthesizing Qualitative Studies
Noblit, G. W., & Hare, R. D. (1988) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 2,191
Patient adherence to treatment: three decades of research. A comprehensive review
Vermeire, E., Hearnshaw, H., Royen, P. V., & Denekens, J. (2001) · Journal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2710.2001.00363.x · Cited by 1,833
The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Handoll, H. H., Howe, T. E., & Madhok, R. (2002) · Physiotherapy · doi:10.1016/s0031-9406(05)60709-2 · Cited by 1,497
Interventions for providers to promote a patient-centred approach in clinical consultations
Dwamena, F., Holmes-Rovner, M., Gaulden, C. M., Jorgenson, S., Sadigh, G., Sikorskii, A., Lewin, S., Smith, R. C., Coffey, J., Olomu, A., et al. (2012) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd003267.pub2 · Cited by 1,227
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 72
- Dye, 2006, Lancet, 367, 938
- Corbett, 2006, Lancet, 367, 926
- Cuneo, 1989, Clin Chest Med, 10, 375
- Volmink, 2006, Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2
- Diwan, 1999, Lancet, 353, 1000
- Farmer, 1997, Soc Sci Med, 44, 347
- Dixon-Woods, 2004, Qual Saf Health Care, 13, 223
- Britten, 2002, J Health Serv Res Policy, 7, 209
- Barroso, 2003, West J Nurs Res, 25, 153
- Mays, 2000, Brit Med J, 320, 50
- Malterud, 2001, Lancet, 358, 483
- Rowan, 1997, Can Med Ass J, 157, 1442
- Campbell, 2003, Soc Sci Med, 56, 671
- Smith, 2005, Lancet, 366, 825
- Dixon-Woods, 2007, J Health Serv Res Pol, 12, 42
- Khan, 2005, Health Policy Plan, 20, 354
- Khan, 2000, Soc Sci Med, 50, 247
- Jaiswal, 2003, Trop Med Int Health, 8, 625
- Singh, 2002, Trop Med Int Health, 7, 693
- Johansson, 1999, Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 3, 862
- Harper, 2003, Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg, 97, 506
- Johansson, 1996, Tuber Lung Dis, 77, 178
- Gleissberg, 2001, Patient views on tuberculosis: Is compliance with treatment the key to success or beside the point?
- Sanou, 2004, Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 8, 1479
- Greene, 2004, Cult Med Psychiatry, 28, 401
- Watkins, 2004, Qual Health Res, 14, 691
- Edginton, 2002, Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 6, 1075
- Joseph, 2004, Am J Infect Control, 32, 456
- Nair, 1997, Health Policy Plan, 12, 77
- Coleman, 1998, Trop Doc, 28, 78
- Matebesi, 2004, Living with TB: The career of the tuberculosis patient in the free state, SA
- Menegoni, 1996, Med Anthropol Q, 10, 381
- Dick, 1996, Tuber Lung Dis, 77, 173
- Ellis, 1997, S Afr Med J, 87, 1047
- Johansson, 2002, Qual Health Res, 12, 473
- Asamoa, 1998, Social counselling and tuberculosis treatment adherence at Bethania hospital, Sialkot, Pakistan
- San Sebastian, 2000, Respir Med, 94, 648
- Watkins, 2004, Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 8, 218
- Pushpananthan, 2000, Trop Doc, 30, 216
- Estcott, 2005, Soc Sci Med, 61, 1701
- Klink, 1969, Problems of regimen compliance in tuberculosis treatment
- Smith, 1995, J Public Health Manag Prac, 1, 14
- Rowe, 2005, Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 9, 263
- Mata, 1985, Med Anthropol, 9, 57
- Ito, 1999, Med Anthropol Q, 13, 338
- Fong, 2004, Gender and access to DOTS program (Directly Observed Treatment, Short Course) in a poor rural and minority area of Gansu province, China
- Liefooghe, 1995, Soc Sci Med, 41, 1685
- Demissie, 2003, Soc Sci Med, 56, 2009
- Wares, 2003, Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 7, 327
- Marra, 2004, Health Qual Life Outcomes, 2, 58
- Wyss, 2004, Beliefs about medication compliance in a migrant population diagnosed with TB
- Coreil, 2004, J Immigr Health, 6, 63
- Curtis, 1994, Public Health Rep, 109, 319
- Dick, 1997, S Afr Med J, 87, 1042
- Ngamvithayapong, 2000, AIDS, 14, 1413
- Ngamvithayapong, 1997, AIDS, 11, 107
- Sumartojo, 2000, AIDS, 14, S3
- Sumartojo, 1993, Am Rev Respir Dis, 147, 1311
- Lienhardt, 2003, The return of the White Plague: Global Poverty and the “new” tuberculosis, 195
- Tulsky, 2004, Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 8, 83
- Horne, 2002, Psychol Health, 17, 17
- Horne, 1999, J Psychosom Res, 47, 555
- Ross, 2004, J Hum Hypertens, 18, 607
- Wichowski, 1997, J Adv Nurs, 25, 548
- Pound, 2005, Soc Sci Med, 61, 133
- Garner, 2007, Bull World Health Organ, 85, 404
- Berg, 2004, Patient Educ Couns, 52, 31
- Chang, 2004, Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 8, 1492
- Corbett, 2003, Arch Intern Med, 163, 1009
- Nyblade, 2003, Disentangling HIV and stigma in Ethiopia, Tanzania and Zambia
- De Villiers, 1991, S Afr J Ethnology, 14, 69
- Trostle, 1988, Soc Sci Med, 27, 1299
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–300 of 999
Lewis, C. P., & Newell, J. N. (2009) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/1471-2458-9-190 · Cited by 44
Rich, Z. C., Chu, C. E., Mao, J., Zhou, K., Cai, W., Ma, Q., Volberding, P. A., & Tucker, J. D. (2016) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3671-z · Cited by 44
Price, J. A. D., Soares, A. I. F. S., Asante, A. D., Martins, J. S., Williams, K., & Wiseman, V. L. (2016) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-016-1762-2 · Cited by 52
Waddington, H. S., Snilstveit, B., Hombrados, J. G., Vojtkova, M., Anderson, J., & White, H. (2012) · Campbell Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/cl2.90 · Cited by 44
Ryan, R. E., Kaufman, C. A., & Hill, S. (2009) · BMC Medical Research Methodology · doi:10.1186/1471-2288-9-16 · Cited by 44
The Innervation of the Periodontal Membrane.
Lewinsky, W., & Stewart, D. (1936) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 44
Lei, X., Huang, K., Liu, Q., Jie, Y.-F., & Tang, S. (2016) · Infectious Diseases of Poverty · doi:10.1186/s40249-016-0134-9 · Cited by 43
Tola, H. H., Karimi, M., & Yekaninejad, M. S. (2017) · Infectious Diseases of Poverty · doi:10.1186/s40249-017-0380-5 · Cited by 43
Engler, K., Lènàrt, A., Lessard, D., Toupin, I., & Lebouché, B. (2018) · AIDS Care · doi:10.1080/09540121.2018.1469725 · Cited by 45
Wali, N., Chen, W. L., Rawal, L. B., Amanullah, A. S. M., & Renzaho, A. M. N. (2018) · Archives of Public Health · doi:10.1186/s13690-018-0305-1 · Cited by 43
Fang, X.-H., Shen, H., Hu, W.-Q., Xu, Q., Jun, L., Zhang, Z., Kan, X.-H., Ma, D., & Wu, G. (2019) · Medical Science Monitor · doi:10.12659/msm.913510 · Cited by 43
Colson, P. W., Franks, J. C., Sondengam, R., Hirsch‐Moverman, Y., & El-Sadr, W. M. (2010) · Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health · doi:10.1007/s10903-010-9338-4 · Cited by 43
Atkins, S., Lewin, S., Ringsberg, K. C., & Thorson, A. (2011) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/1472-6963-11-275 · Cited by 42
Self-citationGerrish, K., Naisby, A., & Ismail, M. M. (2013) · Journal of Advanced Nursing · doi:10.1111/jan.12112 · Cited by 42
Tola, H. H., Garmaroudi, G., Shojaeizadeh, D., Tol, A., Yekaninejad, M. S., Ejeta, L. T., Kebede, A., & Kassa, D. (2017) · Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences · doi:10.4314/ejhs.v27i5.2 · Cited by 42
Quality of life, tuberculosis and treatment outcome; a case–control and nested cohort study
Datta, S., Gilman, R. H., Montoya, R., Cruz, L. Q., Valencia, T. R., Huff, D., Saunders, M. J., & Evans, C. A. (2020) · European Respiratory Journal · doi:10.1183/13993003.00495-2019 · Cited by 47
Das, M., Mathur, T., Ravi, S., Meneguim, A. C., Iyer, A., Mansoor, H., Kalon, S., Hossain, F. N., Acharya, S. M., Ferlazzo, G., et al. (2021) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0248408 · Cited by 42
Hunter, J. H., Gujjar, R., Pang, C. K. T., & Rathod, P. K. (2008) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0002237 · Cited by 42
Motivators and Barriers to Prenatal Supplement Use among Minority Women in the United States
Tessema, J., Jefferds, M. E., Cogswell, M. E., & Carlton, E. (2008) · Journal of the American Dietetic Association · doi:10.1016/j.jada.2008.10.013 · Cited by 42
Vold, J. H., Aas, C. F., Leiva, R. A., Vickerman, P. T., Chalabianloo, F., Løberg, E., Johansson, K. A., & Fadnes, L. T. (2019) · BMC Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1186/s12879-019-3918-2 · Cited by 41
Hu, X. L., Zhang, M., Bai, H., Wu, L., Chen, Y., Liu, D., Zhao, Z., Peng, W., Liu, T., Song, J., et al. (2017) · Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1002/cpt.924 · Cited by 42
Are free anti-tuberculosis drugs enough? An empirical study from three cities in China
Chen, S., Zhang, H., Pan, Y., Long, Q., Li, X., Yao, L., & Lucas, H. (2015) · Infectious Diseases of Poverty · doi:10.1186/s40249-015-0080-y · Cited by 41
Cremers, A. L., Gerrets, R. P., Kapata, N., Kabika, A., Birnie, E., Klipstein‐Grobusch, K., & Grobusch, M. P. (2016) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3771-9 · Cited by 40
The top-cited systematic reviews/meta-analyses in tuberculosis research
Zhang, Y., Huang, J. L., & Du, L. (2017) · Medicine · doi:10.1097/md.0000000000004822 · Cited by 40
Cunningham, M., France, E. F., Ring, N., Uny, I., Duncan, E., Roberts, R. J., Jepson, R. G., Maxwell, M., Turley, R. L., & Noyes, J. (2019) · Health Services and Delivery Research · doi:10.3310/hsdr07040 · Cited by 39
Vanleeuw, L., Zembe‐Mkabile, W., & Atkins, S. A. (2022) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0266356 · Cited by 40
Ares, J. N., de Vries, H., & Huisman, D. (2016) · European Journal of Operational Research · doi:10.1016/j.ejor.2016.04.031 · Cited by 40
Maynard, C., Tariq, S., Sotgiu, G., Migliori, G. B., van den Boom, M., & Field, N. (2023) · eClinicalMedicine · doi:10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.102057 · Cited by 44
“2,3,19 Studies of interventions not directly aimed at people with TB, for example training for healthcare workers, were excluded.”
BackgroundYoshino, C. A., Annerstedt, K. S., Wingfield, T., Kirubi, B., Viney, K. A., Boccia, D., & Atkins, S. A. (2023) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd013635.pub2 · Cited by 39
Global Action to reduce HIV stigma and discrimination
Stangl, A. L., Grossman, C. I., Sidibé, M., Goosby, E., Grossman, C. I., Stangl, A. L., Katz, I. T., Ryu, A. E., Onuegbu, A., Psaros, C., et al. (2013) · Journal of the International AIDS Society · doi:10.7448/ias.16.3.18934 · Cited by 44
Richter, L., Lönnroth, K., Desmond, C., Jackson, R., Jaramillo, E., & Weil, D. E. C. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0086225 · Cited by 39
Ethnographic Research into Nursing in Acute Adult Mental Health Units: A Review
Cleary, M. L., Hunt, G. E., Horsfall, J. M., & Deacon, M. (2011) · Issues in Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.3109/01612840.2011.563339 · Cited by 39
Irwin, M., & Johnson, L. A. (2015) · Clinical journal of oncology nursing · doi:10.1188/15.s1.cjon.6-30 · Cited by 39
Chida, N. M., Ansari, Z., Hussain, H., Jaswal, M., Symes, S. N., Khan, A. J., & Mohammed, S. (2015) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0142384 · Cited by 39
Mhalu, G., Weiss, M. G., Hella, J., Mhimbira, F., Mahongo, E., Schindler, C., Reither, K., Fenner, L., Zemp, E., & Merten, S. (2019) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-019-4030-4 · Cited by 39
Chedid, C., Kokhreidze, E., Tukvadze, N., Banu, S., Uddin, M. K. M., Biswas, S., Russomando, G., Acosta, C. C. D., Arenas, R., Ranaivomanana, P. P., et al. (2021) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2020.616450 · Cited by 39
Fuady, A., Arifin, B., Yunita, F., Rauf, S., Fitriangga, A., Sugiharto, A., Yani, F. F., Nasution, H. S., Putra, I. W. G. A. E., Mansyur, M., et al. (2024) · PLOS Global Public Health · doi:10.1371/journal.pgph.0002489 · Cited by 39
Clinic Capacity Management: Planning Treatment Programs that Incorporate Adherence
McCoy, J. H., & Johnson, M. E. (2013) · Production and Operations Management · doi:10.1111/poms.12036 · Cited by 36
Liu, Q., Smith, H. J. J., Wang, Y., Tang, S., Wang, Q., & Garner, P. (2009) · Tropical Medicine & International Health · doi:10.1111/j.1365-3156.2009.02427.x · Cited by 38
Self-citationPratt, R. J., Stephenson, J., & Mann, S. (2014) · Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology · doi:10.3109/01443615.2014.920783 · Cited by 38
Xu, M., Markström, U., Lyu, J., & Xu, L. (2017) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph14030248 · Cited by 41
Kastien-Hilka, T., Rosenkranz, B., Schwenkglenks, M. M., Bennett, B. M., & Sinanovic, E. (2017) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2017.00919 · Cited by 43
Qiu, L., Tong, Y., Lu, Z., Gong, Y., & Yin, X. (2018) · American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · doi:10.4269/ajtmh.18-0324 · Cited by 40
Cicchese, J. M., Dartois, V. A., Kirschner, D. E., & Linderman, J. J. (2020) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2020.00333 · Cited by 38
Khachadourian, V., Truzyan, N., Harutyunyan, A., Petrosyan, V., Davtyan, H., Davtyan, K., van den Boom, M., & Thompson, M. E. (2020) · BMC Pulmonary Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12890-020-1141-y · Cited by 43
Reis, Z. S. N., Pereira, G. M. V., Dias, C. D. S., Lage, E. M., de Oliveira, I. J. R., & Pagano, A. S. (2025) · Frontiers in Digital Health · doi:10.3389/fdgth.2025.1523070 · Cited by 42
Hossain, S., Zaman, K., Quaiyum, A., Banu, S., Husain, A., Islam, A., Borgdorff, M. W., & van Leth, F. (2015) · Journal of Health Population and Nutrition · doi:10.1186/s41043-015-0002-4 · Cited by 37
Lima, G. R., Silva, E. V., Magalhães, P. O., & Naves, J. O. S. (2016) · Brazilian Journal of Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.bjm.2016.12.003 · Cited by 37
Tola, H. H., Holakouie‐Naieni, K., Mansournia, M. A., Yaseri, M., Tesfaye, E., Mahamed, Z., & Sisay, M. M. (2019) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-019-56553-1 · Cited by 37
Thomas, B. E., Suresh, C., Lavanya, J., Lindsley, M. M., Galivanche, A., Sellappan, S., Ovung, S., Aravind, A., Lincy, S., Raja, A. L., et al. (2020) · BMJ Global Health · doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2019-001974 · Cited by 38
A randomised controlled trial to evaluate a medication monitoring system for TB treatment
Acosta, J., Flores, P., Alarcón, M. L., Grande-Ortíz, M., Moreno-Exebio, L., & Puyén, Z. M. (2021) · The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · doi:10.5588/ijtld.21.0373 · Cited by 37
Zhang, Y., Guy, R., Camara, H., Applegate, T. L., Wiseman, V. L., Treloar, C., & Lafferty, L. (2022) · BMJ Global Health · doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2022-009408 · Cited by 38
Oh, A. L., Makmor‐Bakry, M., Islahudin, F. H., & Wong, I. C. K. (2023) · BMJ Global Health · doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2022-010592 · Cited by 37
Sagbakken, M., Bjune, G. A., & Frich, J. C. (2011) · Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.2011.00935.x · Cited by 37
Khan, N., Pahari, S., Vidyarthi, A., Aqdas, M., & Agrewala, J. N. (2015) · Journal of Innate Immunity · doi:10.1159/000439591 · Cited by 37
Alferink, M., van der Werf, T. S., Sopoh, G. E., Agossadou, D. C., Barogui, Y. T., Assouto, F., Agossadou, C., Stewart, R. E., Stienstra, Y., & Ranchor, A. V. (2013) · PLoS neglected tropical diseases · doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0002014 · Cited by 36
Craig, G., & Zumla, A. I. (2015) · International Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2015.01.007 · Cited by 36
Nicolau, I. A., Ling, D. I., Tian, L., Lienhardt, C., & Pai, M. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0042479 · Cited by 37
Novel Developments in the Epidemic of Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Tuberculosis Coinfection
Anandaiah, A. M., Dheda, K. U. J., Keane, J., Koziel, H., Moore, D., & Patel, N. R. (2010) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.201008-1246ci · Cited by 36
Treatment Adherence of Tuberculosis Patients Attending Two Reference Units in Equatorial Guinea
Fagundez, G., Pérez-Freixo, H., Eyene, J., Besahà, J. C. M., Biyé, L., Esono, T., Ondó, M., Benito, A., Aparicio, P., & Herrador, Z. (2016) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0161995 · Cited by 36
Migrant tuberculosis patient needs and health system response along the Thailand–Myanmar border
Tschirhart, N., Nosten, F. H., & Foster, A. M. (2017) · Health Policy and Planning · doi:10.1093/heapol/czx074 · Cited by 36
Silva, M. R., PEREIRA, J. C., da Costa, R. R., DIAS, J. A., Guimarães, M. D. C., & Leite, I. C. G. (2017) · Epidemiology and Infection · doi:10.1017/s0950268817002631 · Cited by 36
Parke, H. L., Michalska, M., Russell, A., Moss, A. C., Holdsworth, C., Ling, J., & LARSEN, J. A. (2018) · Addictive Behaviors Reports · doi:10.1016/j.abrep.2018.08.001 · Cited by 35
To End TB, First-Ever High-Level Meeting on Tuberculosis Must Address Stigma
Daftary, A., Mitchell, E. M. H., Reid, M. J. A., Fekadu, E., & Goosby, E. (2018) · American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · doi:10.4269/ajtmh.18-0591 · Cited by 37
Joseph, J., Brodribb, W. E., & Liamputtong, P. (2018) · Women and Birth · doi:10.1016/j.wombi.2018.12.002 · Cited by 36
Sudharsanan, N., Ali, M. K., & McConnell, M. A. (2021) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040252 · Cited by 36
Understanding Tuberculosis: Perspectives and Experiences of the People of Sabah, East Malaysia
Rundi, C. (2010) · Journal of Health Population and Nutrition · doi:10.3329/jhpn.v28i2.4880 · Cited by 36
Cramm, J. M., van Exel, J. N. A., Møller, V., & Finkenflügel, H. (2010) · Patient · doi:10.2165/11531900-000000000-00000 · Cited by 36
Jiménez, E., Waddington, H. S., Goel, N., Prost, A., Pullin, A. S., White, H., Lahiri, S., & Narain, A. (2018) · Journal of Development Effectiveness · doi:10.1080/19439342.2018.1534875 · Cited by 47
Food incentives improve adherence to tuberculosis drug treatment among homeless patients in Russia
Gärdén, B., Samarina, A., Stavchanskaya, I., Alsterlund, R., Övregaard, A., Taganova, O., Shpakovskaya, L., Жемков, В. Ф., Ridell, M., & Larsson, L.-O. (2012) · Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.2012.01009.x · Cited by 35
Topp, S. M., Li, M. S., Chipukuma, J. M., Chiko, M. M., Matongo, E. M., Bolton‐Moore, C., & Reid, S. E. (2012) · Journal of the International AIDS Society · doi:10.7448/ias.15.2.17352 · Cited by 35
Adherencia terapéutica: factores modificadores y estrategias de mejora
Pagès‐Puigdemont, N., & Valverde-Merino, M. I. (2018) · Ars Pharmaceutica (Internet) · doi:10.30827/ars.v59i4.7357 · Cited by 35
Du, L., Chen, X., Zhu, X., Zhang, Y., Wu, R., Xu, J. Y., Ji, H., Zhou, L., & Lu, X. (2020) · Patient Preference and Adherence · doi:10.2147/ppa.s243734 · Cited by 42
Bresenham, D., Kipp, A. M., & Medina‐Marino, A. (2020) · Infectious Diseases of Poverty · doi:10.1186/s40249-020-00762-8 · Cited by 35
Yang, W., Lee, Y. K., Lorgelly, P. K., Rogers, S. N., & Kim, D. H. (2023) · JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery · doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2023.0101 · Cited by 37
Musheke, M., Bond, V. A., & Merten, S. (2013) · AIDS Patient Care and STDs · doi:10.1089/apc.2012.0341 · Cited by 34
Accessibility to tuberculosis treatment: assessment of health service performance
Arakawa, T., Arcêncio, R. A., Scatolin, B. E., Scatena, L. M., Ruffino-Netto, A., & Villa, T. C. S. (2011) · Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem · doi:10.1590/s0104-11692011000400019 · Cited by 34
Holland, P., & Clayton, S. (2019) · Disability and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1080/09638288.2018.1519041 · Cited by 33
Ngamvithayapong-Yanai, J., Luangjina, S., Thawthong, S., Bupachat, S., & Imsangaun, W. (2019) · Public Health Action · doi:10.5588/pha.18.0055 · Cited by 34
Reshma, A., Sarkar, S., Chinnakali, P., Jeyashree, K., Vijayageetha, M., Thekkur, P., Lakshminarayanan, S., Knudsen, S., Hochberg, N. S., Horsburgh, C. R., et al. (2020) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033798 · Cited by 35
All nonadherence is equal but is some more equal than others? Tuberculosis in the digital era
Stagg, H. R., Flook, M., Martinecz, A., Kielmann, K., Wiesch, P. A. Z., Karat, A. S., Lipman, M. C. I., Sloan, D. J., Walker, E. F., & Fielding, K. (2020) · ERJ Open Research · doi:10.1183/23120541.00315-2020 · Cited by 35
Atkins, S. A., Heimo, L., Carter, D., Closa, M. R., Vanleeuw, L., Chenciner, L., Wambi, P., Annerstedt, K. S., Egere, U., Verkuijl, S. E., et al. (2022) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-022-14579-7 · Cited by 34
Confusion, caring and tuberculosis diagnostic delay in Cape Town, South Africa.
Skordis, J., Hanson, K., & MILLS, A. J. (2010) · PubMed · Cited by 34
Kizito, K. W., Dunkley, S., Kingori, M., & Reid, T. (2010) · Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · doi:10.1016/j.trstmh.2010.08.015 · Cited by 34
Review: Managing TB in the 21st century: existing and novel drug therapies
Guy, E., & Mallampalli, A. (2008) · Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease · doi:10.1177/1753465808099522 · Cited by 30
Development of a taxonomy of interventions to organise the evidence on consumers’ medicines use
Lowe, D. B., Ryan, R. E., Santesso, N. A., & Hill, S. (2010) · Patient Education and Counseling · doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.09.024 · Cited by 33
Davidson, C. L., Richter, K. L., van der Linde, M., Coetsee, J., & Boy, S. C. (2014) · South African Medical Journal · doi:10.7196/samj.7542 · Cited by 33
Nechitilo, M., Nguyen, P. H., Girard, A. W., González-Casanova, I., Martorell, R., DiGirolamo, A. M., & Ramakrishnan, U. (2016) · Food and Nutrition Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0379572116647830 · Cited by 35
Recurrent tuberculosis and associated factors: A five - year countrywide study in Uzbekistan
Gadoev, J., Asadov, D. A., Harries, A. D., Parpieva, N., Tayler‐Smith, K., Isaakidis, P., Ali, E., Hinderaker, S. G., Gozalov, O., Ramsay, A., et al. (2017) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0176473 · Cited by 33
Saqib, S. E., Ahmad, M. M., & Panezai, S. (2019) · Family Medicine and Community Health · doi:10.1136/fmch-2019-000121 · Cited by 33
Herbalists, traditional healers and pharmacists: a view of the tuberculosis in Ghana
Amoah, S. K. S., Sandjo, L. P., Bazzo, M. L., Leite, S. N., & Biavatti, M. W. (2014) · Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia · doi:10.1590/0102-695x2014241405 · Cited by 33
Strategies to promote adherence to treatment by pulmonary tuberculosis patients
Suwankeeree, W., & Picheansathian, W. (2014) · International Journal of Evidence-Based Healthcare · doi:10.1097/01.xeb.0000444614.17658.46 · Cited by 33
Horter, S., Stringer, B., Greig, J. E., Amangeldiev, A., Tillyashaikhov, M. N., Parpieva, N., Nikolaevna, T. Z., & du Cros, P. (2016) · BMC Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1186/s12879-016-1723-8 · Cited by 33
Law, S. J., Daftary, A., Mitnick, C. D., Dheda, K. U. J., & Menzies, D. (2019) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2019.112578 · Cited by 33
Treatment of Latent Tuberculosis Infection
Haley, C. A. (2017) · Microbiology Spectrum · doi:10.1128/microbiolspec.tnmi7-0039-2016 · Cited by 33
Nwokoroku, S. C., Neil, B., Dlamini, C., & Osuchukwu, V. C. (2022) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2022.2 · Cited by 36
Neave, P. E., Behrens, R. H., & Jones, C. O. H. (2014) · Malaria Journal · doi:10.1186/1475-2875-13-287 · Cited by 32
The Mental Well-Being of Informal Carers of Adults on the Autism Spectrum: a Systematic Review
Sonido, M., Hwang, Y., Trollor, J., & Arnold, S. R. C. (2019) · Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s40489-019-00177-8
Benzekri, N. A., Sambou, J. F., Tamba, I. T., Diatta, J. P., Sall, I., Cisse, O., Thiam, M., Bassene, G., Badji, N. M., Faye, K., et al. (2019) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0219118 · Cited by 32
Ruddraraju, K. V., Aggarwal, D., Niu, C., Baker, E. A., Zhang, R., Wu, L., & Zhang, Z. (2020) · Journal of Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00302 · Cited by 32
Metadata
- Authors
- Munro, S. A., Lewin, S. A., Smith, H. J., Engel, M. E., Fretheim, A., & Volmink, J.
- Affiliations
- South African Medical Research Council (ZA)
- Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine (GB)
- Nasjonalt Kunnskapssenter for Helsetjenesten (NO)
- Venue
- PLoS Medicine
- Publisher
- Public Library of Science (PLoS)
- Published
- 2007-07-24
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- e238
- ISSN
- 1549-1277 (ISSN-L)
- 1549-1676
- PMC
- PMC1925126
- OpenAlex
- W2125168028
- Cited by
- 1,080
- References
- 76
- Citations by year
- 2026: 53 · 2025: 59 · 2024: 62 · 2023: 63 · 2022: 59 · 2021: 77 · 2020: 75 · 2019: 63 · 2018: 65 · 2017: 56 · 2016: 75 · 2015: 66 · 2014: 64 · 2013: 63 · 2012: 53
- FWCI
- 3.35
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- PLoS Medicine (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (publishedVersion)
- LSHTM Research Online (London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine) (acceptedVersion)
- BIBSYS Brage (BIBSYS (Norway)) (submittedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Open University of Cape Town (University of Cape Town) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
- Medical Research Council
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Family Practice › Medication Adherence and Compliance
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
- Keywords
- tuberculosis, medication adherence, barriers to adherence, facilitators of adherence, patient perspectives, caregivers, healthcare workers, financial burden of treatment, adverse effects, poverty, gender discrimination, social support, patient-centered interventions, HIV/AIDS
- MeSH terms
- Humans, Patient Compliance, Tuberculosis, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Qualitative Research
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review