The DOI matches its Crossref record; 190 of the 190 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Stigma as a fundamental hindrance to the United States opioid overdose crisis response
Open accessAbstract
Alexander Tsai and co-authors discuss the role of stigma in responses to the US opioid crisis.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Stigma: Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity
(1969) · Postgraduate Medical Journal · doi:10.1136/pgmj.45.527.642 · Cited by 14,231
Stigma: Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity.
Seeman, M., & Goffman, E. (1964) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/2091442 · Cited by 10,716
Link, B. G., & Phelan, J. C. (2001) · Annual Review of Sociology · doi:10.1146/annurev.soc.27.1.363 · Cited by 8,848
Lippa, N. C., & Sanderson, S. C. (2013) · Human Heredity · doi:10.1159/000353712 · Cited by 6,078
Social conditions as fundamental causes of disease.
Link, B. G., & Phelan, J. (1995) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/2626958 · Cited by 5,722
Clement, S., Schauman, O., Graham, T., Maggioni, F., Evans-Lacko, S., Bezborodovs, N., Morgan, C., Rüsch, N., Brown, J. S. L., & Thornicroft, G. (2015) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291714000129 · Cited by 3,152
Social Conditions as Fundamental Causes of Disease
Link, B. G., & Phelan, J. (1995) · Digital Repository at the University of Maryland · doi:10.13016/rpln-eiwa · Cited by 2,679
Stigma as a fundamental cause of population health inequalities
Hatzenbuehler, M. L., Phelan, J. C., & Link, B. G. (2013) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.2012.301069 · Cited by 2,674
Levels of racism: a theoretic framework and a gardener's tale
(2000) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.90.8.1212 · Cited by 2,626
Women as Policy Makers: Evidence from a Randomized Policy Experiment in India
Chattopadhyay, R., & Duflo, E. (2004) · Econometrica · doi:10.1111/j.1468-0262.2004.00539.x · Cited by 2,284
Cited by
The stigma system: How sociopolitical domination, scapegoating, and stigma shape public health
Friedman, S. R., Williams, L. D., Guarino, H., Mateu‐Gelabert, P., Krawczyk, N., Hamilton, L., Walters, S. M., Ezell, J. M., Khan, M., Di Iorio, J., et al. (2022) · Journal of Community Psychology · doi:10.1002/jcop.22581 · Cited by 98
The Conundrum of Opioid Tapering in Long-Term Opioid Therapy for Chronic Pain: A Commentary
Manhapra, A., Arias, A. J., & Ballantyne, J. C. (2018) · Substance Abuse · doi:10.1080/08897077.2017.1381663 · Cited by 98
McNeil, R., Fleming, T., Collins, A. B., Czechaczek, S., Mayer, S., & Boyd, J. (2021) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.108666 · Cited by 30
Guerin, A., & Kim, J. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph182212259 · Cited by 22
“, being perceived as dangerous, immoral, and having a lower socioeconomic status), discrimination and eliciting negative emotional reactions [35], which may hinder access to treatment and care [36,37].”
Research, A. I. F., Latimore, A., Salisbury- Afshar, E., University of Wisconsin–Madison, Duff, N., National Academy of Medicine, Freiling, E., National Academy of Medicine, Kellett, B., Research, A. I. F., et al. (2023) · NAM Perspectives · doi:10.31478/202309b · Cited by 22
Metadata
- Authors
- Tsai, A. C., Kiang, M. V., Barnett, M. L., Beletsky, L., Keyes, K. M., McGinty, E. E., Smith, L. R., Strathdee, S. A., Wakeman, S. E., & Venkataramani, A. S.
- Venue
- PLOS Medicine
- Publisher
- Public Library of Science (PLoS)
- Published
- 2019-11-26
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- e1002969
- ISSN
- 1549-1277 (ISSN-L)
- 1549-1676
- OpenAlex
- W2990376616
- Cited by
- 437
- References
- 190
- FWCI
- 40.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Stigma as a fundamental hindrance to the United States opioid overdose crisis response. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002969
- The paper
- Tsai, A. C., Kiang, M. V., Barnett, M. L., Beletsky, L., Keyes, K. M., McGinty, E. E., Smith, L. R., Strathdee, S. A., Wakeman, S. E., & Venkataramani, A. S. (2019). Stigma as a fundamental hindrance to the United States opioid overdose crisis response. PLOS Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002969
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
