Cited by 419Eating Disorders and BehaviorsNutrition, Health and Food BehaviorAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes

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Development and Psychometric Validation of the EDE-QS, a 12 Item Short Form of the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q)

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Gideon, Nicole, Hawkes, Nick, Mond, Jonathan, Saunders, Rob, Tchanturia, Kate, Serpell, Lucy·2016·PLoS ONE

DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0152744PMC PMC6218091

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to develop and validate a short form of the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) for routine, including session by session, outcome assessment. METHOD: The current, 28-item version (6.0) of the EDE-Q was completed by 489 individuals aged 18-72 with various eating disorders recruited from three UK specialist eating disorder services. Rasch analysis was carried out on factors identified by means of principal component analysis, which in combination with expert ratings informed the development of an EDE-Q short form. The shortened questionnaire's reliability, validity and sensitivity was assessed based on online data collected from students of a UK university and volunteers with a history of eating disorders recruited from a national eating disorders charity aged 18-74 (N = 559). RESULTS: A 12-item short form, the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire Short (EDE-QS) was derived. The new measure showed high internal consistency (Cronbach's α = .913) and temporal stability (ICC = .93; p < .001). It was highly correlated with the original EDE-Q (r = .91 for people without ED; r = .82 for people with ED) and other measures of eating disorder and comorbid psychopathology. It was sufficiently sensitive to distinguish between people with and without eating disorders. DISCUSSION: The EDE-QS is a brief, reliable and valid measure of eating disorder symptom severity that performs similarly to the EDE-Q and that lends itself for the use of sessional outcome monitoring in treatment and research.

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Authors: Gideon, N., Hawkes, N., Mond, J., Saunders, R., Tchanturia, K., & Serpell, L.
Affiliations: University College London (GB)
East London NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
Western Sydney University (AU)
King's College London (GB)
North East London NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
Corresponding author: Gideon, Nicole
Serpell, Lucy
ORCID: Mond, Jonathan
Saunders, Rob
Tchanturia, Kate
Serpell, Lucy
Venue: PLoS ONE
Publisher: Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Published: 2016-05-03
Volume: 11
Issue: 5
Pages: e0152744
ISSN: 1932-6203 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0152744
PMC: PMC6218091
OpenAlex: W2346705627
Cited by: 419
References: 67
Citations by year: 2026: 72 · 2025: 66 · 2024: 74 · 2023: 57 · 2022: 57 · 2021: 33 · 2020: 24 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 2
FWCI: 15.60
Type: journal article
Language: en
Update notices: correction (2018-11-05)
Open access: gold
doi.org
Licence: cc-by
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (vor)
Locations: PLoS ONE (publishedVersion, cc-by)
Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Research Portal (King's College London) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
eCite Digital Repository (University of Tasmania) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Open Scholarship Institutional Repository (Washington University in St. Louis) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Keywords: Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire, eating disorders, symptom severity assessment, questionnaire shortening, psychometric validation, Rasch analysis, treatment outcome assessment, temporal stability, sensitivity to change
MeSH terms: Feeding and Eating Disorders, United Kingdom, Humans, Psychometrics, Surveys and Questionnaires

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Development and Psychometric Validation of the EDE-QS, a 12 Item Short Form of the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q)

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