Cited by 44Intestinal and Peritoneal AdhesionsSurgical Sutures and AdhesivesHernia repair and management

A new bioabsorbable polymer film to prevent peritoneal adhesions validated in a post-surgical animal model

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Allègre, Lucie, Le Teuff, Isabelle, Leprince, Salomé, Warembourg, Sophie, Taillades, Hubert, Garric, Xavier, Letouzey, Vincent, Huberlant, Stephanie·2018·PLOS ONE

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Peritoneal adhesions are a serious surgical postoperative complication. The aim of this study is to investigate, in a rat model, the anti-adhesive effects of a bioabsorbable film of polymer combining polyethylene glycol and polylactic acid. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Sixty-three animals were randomized into five groups according to the anti-adhesion treatment: Hyalobarrier®, Seprafilm®, Polymer A (PA), Polymer B (PB), and control. The rats were euthanized on days 5 and 12 to evaluate the extent, severity and degree of adhesions and histopathological changes. Three animals were euthanized at day 2 in PA, PB and control groups to observe the in vivo elimination. RESULTS: Macroscopic adhesion formation was significantly lower in the PA group than in the control group at day 5 (median adhesion score 0±0 vs 9.6 ±0.5 p = 0.002) and at day 12 (0±0 vs 7.3±4 p = 0.02). Furthermore, median adhesion score at day 5 was significantly lower in the PA group than in the Seprafilm group (0±0 vs 4.2± 3.9 p = 0.03). Residence time of PA seems longer than PB. CONCLUSION: The PA bioabsorbable film seems efficient in preventing the formation of peritoneal adhesions.

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  • PEG-based films maintain structural integrity without causing additional mechanical irritation, making them suitable for minimally invasive adhesion prevention.

    “Unlike rigid or brittle polymers, PEG-based films maintain structural integrity without causing additional mechanical irritation, making them highly suitable for minimally invasive adhesion prevention strategies [217].”

    From Biomaterials in Postoperative Adhesion Barriers and Uterine Tissue Engineering (2025) · cites this paper as [217]

    The Discussion (page unavailable) describes the PLA-PEG-PLA film as malleable, easy to reposition, and seemingly better suited than Seprafilm for laparoscopy. It does not establish that the films maintain structural integrity or cause no mechanical irritation; its histological finding of no specific inflammatory response is not a test of mechanical irritation. Suitability for minimally invasive use is presented as a prospect, not demonstrated in the animal study. (LLM, conf=0.86)

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Authors
Allègre, L., Le Teuff, I., Leprince, S., Warembourg, S., Taillades, H., Garric, X., Letouzey, V., & Huberlant, S.
Affiliations
  • Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
  • Université de Montpellier (FR)
Corresponding author
Allègre, Lucie
Venue
PLOS ONE
Published
2018-11-05
Volume
13
Issue
11
Pages
e0202285
ISSN
1932-6203 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2899839828
Cited by
44
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 1
FWCI
3.31
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • PLoS ONE (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • HAL (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
Société d’accélération de Transfert de Technologie AxLR
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Intestinal and Peritoneal Adhesions
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Surgical Sutures and Adhesives
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Hernia repair and management
Keywords
peritoneal adhesions, anti-adhesion barrier, polyethylene glycol, polylactic acid, postoperative complications, adhesion prevention, Seprafilm, rat model
MeSH terms
Tissue Adhesions, Animals, Disease Models, Animal, Female, Membranes, Artificial, Peritoneum, Polyesters, Polyethylene Glycols, Rats, Biodegradable Plastics

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