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Automated summarisation of SDOCT volumes using deep learning: Transfer learning vs de novo trained networks

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Published version of a preprint

Abstract

Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SDOCT) is a non-invasive imaging modality that generates high-resolution volumetric images. This modality finds widespread usage in ophthalmology for the diagnosis and management of various ocular conditions. The volumes generated can contain 200 or more B-scans. Manual inspection of such large quantity of scans is time consuming and error prone in most clinical settings. Here, we present a method for the generation of visual summaries of SDOCT volumes, wherein a small set of B-scans that highlight the most clinically relevant features in a volume are extracted. The method was trained and evaluated on data acquired from age-related macular degeneration patients, and "relevance" was defined as the presence of visibly discernible structural abnormalities. The summarisation system consists of a detection module, where relevant B-scans are extracted from the volume, and a set of rules that determines which B-scans are included in the visual summary. Two deep learning approaches are presented and compared for the classification of B-scans-transfer learning and de novo learning. Both approaches performed comparably with AUCs of 0.97 and 0.96, respectively, obtained on an independent test set. The de novo network, however, was 98% smaller than the transfer learning approach, and had a run-time that was also significantly shorter.

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Metadata

Authors
Antony, B. J., Maetschke, S., & Garnavi, R.
Affiliations
IBM Research - Australia (AU)
Corresponding author
  • Antony, Bhavna Josephine
  • Maetschke, Stefan
  • Garnavi, Rahil
Venue
PLOS ONE
Published
2019-05-13
Volume
14
Issue
5
Pages
e0203726
ISSN
1932-6203 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2950825660
Cited by
8
References
5
Citations by year
2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3
FWCI
0.83
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • PLoS ONE (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Retinal Imaging and Analysis
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Advanced Neural Network Applications
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › AI in cancer detection
Keywords
spectral-domain optical coherence tomography, transfer learning, age-related macular degeneration, ocular imaging, automated image analysis
MeSH terms
Deep Learning, Algorithms, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Reproducibility of Results, Neural Networks, Computer, Area Under Curve, Tomography, Optical Coherence

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