The Costs of Connection: How Data Is Colonizing Human Life and Appropriating It for Capitalism
Abstract
Just about any social need is now met with an opportunity to "connect" through digital means. But this convenience is not free—it is purchased with vast amounts of personal data transferred through shadowy backchannels to corporations using it to generate profit. The Costs of Connection uncovers this process, this "data colonialism," and its designs for controlling our lives—our ways of knowing; our means of production; our political participation. Colonialism might seem like a thing of the past, but this book shows that the historic appropriation of land, bodies, and natural resources is mirrored today in this new era of pervasive datafication. Apps, platforms, and smart objects capture and translate our lives into data, and then extract information that is fed into capitalist enterprises and sold back to us. The authors argue that this development foreshadows the creation of a new social order emerging globally—and it must be challenged. Confronting the alarming degree of surveillance already tolerated, they offer a stirring call to decolonize the internet and emancipate our desire for connection.
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Current regulatory frameworks, including the EU AI Act with phased implementation through 2026, focus on high-risk applications in employment, credit, and law enforcement.
“Current frameworks, including the EU AI Act with phased implementation through 2026, focus on high-risk applications in employment, credit, and law enforcement [48].”
From Encountering Generative AI: Narrative Self-Formation and Technologies of the Self Among Young Adults (2026) · cites this paper as [48]
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Cited by 1,246
- Authors
- Couldry, N., & Mejias, U. A.
- Venue
- Stanford University Press eBooks
- Publisher
- Stanford University Press
- Published
- 2020-07-13
- OpenAlex
- W4234049206
- Cited by
- 1,246
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 507 · 2025: 219 · 2024: 118 · 2023: 164 · 2022: 95 · 2021: 79 · 2020: 57 · 2019: 7
- FWCI
- 79.11
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Stanford University Press eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Communication › Cultural Studies and Postmodernism
- Social Sciences › Safety Research › Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Privacy, Security, and Data Protection
- Keywords
- data colonialism, datafication, surveillance, personal data, digital platforms, capitalism, decolonization, internet, social control, smart objects, political participation
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