The DOI matches its Crossref record; 127 of the 127 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Species differences in drug transporters and implications for translating preclinical findings to humans
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Drug transporters play an important role in the absorption, distribution, and excretion (ADE) of many drugs. In the last several years it has become increasingly clear that there are significant differences between rodents, dog, monkey, and human in the substrate specificity, tissue distribution, and relative abundance of transporters. These differences complicate cross-species extrapolations, which is important when attempting to predict human pharmacokinetics (PK) of drug candidates and assess risk for drug-drug interactions (DDIs). AREAS COVERED: This article provides an overview of species differences for the major transporters involved in drug disposition. Specifically, the article looks at a number of efflux and uptake transporters including multidrug resistance protein MDR1 P-glycoprotein (Pgp), breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP), multidrug resistance proteins (MRPs), members of the multidrug resistance and toxic extrusion protein (MATE) family, as well as members of organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATPs), organic anion transporters (OATs), and organic cation transporters (OCTs). EXPERT OPINION: Quantitative knowledge of species differences of transporters, especially at the protein and functional level is still limited. The current challenge is to extrapolate and integrate data from both preclinical species and humans to quantitatively predict the impact of transporters on drug absorption, disposition, and drug-drug interactions. Increased understanding of species differences in transporter expression and functional activity is needed in order to translate findings from preclinical species to humans. Ultimately, high quality in vitro and in vivo data will aid in the establishment of physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models, which will improve the capability to predict PK characteristics of drug candidates in humans.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Membrane transporters in drug development
The International Transporter Consortium, Giacomini, K. M., Huang, S.-M., Tweedie, D. J., Benet, L. Z., Brouwer, K. L. R., Chu, X., Dahlin, A., Evers, R., Fischer, V., et al. (2010) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd3028 · Cited by 3,340
Self-citationSchinkel, A. H., Smit, J. J. M., van Tellingen, O., Beijnen, J. H., Wagenaar, E., van Deemter, L., Mol, C. A. A. M., van der Valk, M. A., Robanus-Maandag, E. C., te Riele, H. P. J., et al. (1994) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(94)90212-7 · Cited by 2,281
A family of drug transporters: the multidrug resistance-associated proteins
Borst, P., Evers, R., Kool, M., & Wijnholds, J. (2000) · JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute · doi:10.1093/jnci/92.16.1295 · Cited by 1,751
Self-citationSteinberg, G. R., & Kemp, B. E. (2009) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00011.2008 · Cited by 1,637
Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family: an overview
Schinkel, A. H., & Jonker, J. W. (2003) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0169-409x(02)00169-2 · Cited by 1,386
Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family: an overview
Schinkel, A. H., & Jonker, J. W. (2012) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2012.09.027 · Cited by 1,231
Ollinger, J. M., & Fessler, J. A. (1997) · IEEE Signal Processing Magazine · doi:10.1109/79.560323 · Cited by 1,167
Maliepaard, M., Scheffer, G. L., Faneyte, I. F., van Gastelen, M. A., Pijnenborg, A. C. L. M., Schinkel, A. H., van de Vijver, M. J., Scheper, R. J., & Schellens, J. H. M. (2001) · PubMed · Cited by 1,130
Hagenbuch, B., & Meier, P. J. (2004) · Pfl�gers Archiv European Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1168-y · Cited by 1,019
Koepsell, H., Lips, K., & Volk, C. (2007) · Pharmaceutical Research · doi:10.1007/s11095-007-9254-z · Cited by 988
Cited by
Human kidney proximal tubule-on-a-chip for drug transport and nephrotoxicity assessment
Jang, K.-J., Mehr, A. P., Hamilton, G. A., McPartlin, L. A., Chung, S., Suh, K.-Y., & Ingber, D. E. (2013) · Integrative Biology · doi:10.1039/c3ib40049b · Cited by 849
Raub, T. J., Wishart, G. N., Kulanthaivel, P., Staton, B. A., Ajamie, R. T., Sawada, G. A., Gelbert, L. M., Shannon, H. E., Sanchez-Martinez, C., & De Dios, A. (2015) · Drug Metabolism and Disposition · doi:10.1124/dmd.114.062745 · Cited by 284
Organs-on-a-chip: a new tool for drug discovery
Polini, A., Prodanov, L., Bhise, N. S., Manoharan, V., Dokmeci, M. R., & Khademhosseini, A. (2014) · Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery · doi:10.1517/17460441.2014.886562 · Cited by 223
Cardiovascular organ-on-a-chip platforms for drug discovery and development
Ribas, J., Sadeghi, H., Manbachi, A., Leijten, J., Brinegar, K., Zhang, Y. S., Ferreira, L., & Khademhosseini, A. (2016) · Applied In Vitro Toxicology · doi:10.1089/aivt.2016.0002 · Cited by 161
Mathialagan, S., Piotrowski, M. A., Tess, D. A., Feng, B., Litchfield, J., & Varma, M. V. (2017) · Drug Metabolism and Disposition · doi:10.1124/dmd.116.074294 · Cited by 128
Metadata
- Authors
- Chu, X., Bleasby, K., & Evers, R.
- Venue
- Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism & Toxicology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2012-12-21
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 237-252
- ISSN
- 1742-5255 (ISSN-L)
- 1744-7607
- OpenAlex
- W2110057699
- Cited by
- 306
- References
- 127
- FWCI
- 6.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Species differences in drug transporters and implications for translating preclinical findings to humans. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1517/17425255.2013.741589
- The paper
- Chu, X., Bleasby, K., & Evers, R. (2013). Species differences in drug transporters and implications for translating preclinical findings to humans. Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism & Toxicology. https://doi.org/10.1517/17425255.2013.741589
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.