Cited by 353Visual perception and processing mechanismsNeural and Behavioral Psychology StudiesVisual Attention and Saliency Detection

Positron emission tomographic measurements of pulvinar activity during an attention task

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LaBerge, D, Buchsbaum, MS·1990·The Journal of Neuroscience

Abstract

Positron emission tomographic scans were recorded from human subjects following an object-identification task, one version of which required attentional selection and the other version of which did not. In one experimental session, the attention-demanding displays were presented in the left visual field and the nonattention displays were presented in the right visual field. In a second session, the sides of the displays were reversed. Analysis of the scans indicated that, averaged across the 2 sessions, the pulvinar showed greater glucose uptake when it was contralateral to the display of the selective attention task than when it was contralateral to the display of the nonattention task. The pattern of the data indicated that the degree of the attention task effect on pulvinar glucose uptake may differ between the hemispheres. In view of known connections between the pulvinar and cortical areas that mediate object identification, the present finding suggests that the pulvinar operates interactively with these cortical structures when an identification process demands selective attention.

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  • Human imaging studies report pulvinar activation consistent with filtering of distractors, such that only information pertaining to the attended target can be decoded from patterns of activity.

    “Human imaging studies report pulvinar activation that is consistent with the filtering of distractors [50–52], such that only information pertaining to the attended target can be decoded from patterns of activity [53].”

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References 32 · Cited by 353

Research works printed but not linked: 7

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  7. Yingling, C. D., and J. E. Skinner (1977) Gating of thalamic input to cerebral cortex by nucleus reticularis thalami. In Attention, Voluntary Contraction and Event-Related Cerebral Potentials: Progress in Clin- ical Neurophysiology, J. E. Desmedt, ed., pp. 70-96, Basel, Switzer- land.

Authors
LaBerge, D., & Buchsbaum, M.
Affiliations
University of California, Irvine (US)
Venue
The Journal of Neuroscience
Published
1990-02-01
Volume
10
Issue
2
Pages
613-619
ISSN
  • 0270-6474 (ISSN-L)
  • 1529-2401
OpenAlex
W1574056453
Cited by
353
References
32
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 9
FWCI
4.56
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Neuroscience (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Visual perception and processing mechanisms
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Visual Attention and Saliency Detection
Keywords
pulvinar, selective attention, object identification, glucose metabolism, hemispheric lateralization, visual field, thalamus
MeSH terms
Adult, Attention, Behavior, Female, Glucose, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Occipital Lobe, Reaction Time, Thalamic Nuclei, Thalamus, Tomography, Emission-Computed

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