The DOI matches its Crossref record.
‘The Ambiguities of Medical Revivalism in Modern India’
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“This was a radical position at a time-both pre- and post-1947 (the date of the Independence of India)-where ideological conflicts were prominent between the 'purists', who did not want Ayurveda to interact with Western science, and the 'modernisers', who were keen to facilitate dialogue and integration between Ayurveda and 'modern science'.”
From Pervious Drugs: Making the Pharmaceutical Object in Techno-Ayurveda (2014) · cites this paper as Leslie 1976
Citations
Cites
Still being checked.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Treatment seeking for malaria: A review of recent research
McCombie, S. C. (1996) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(95)00446-7 · Cited by 380
Randomized Controlled Crime: Postcolonial Sciences in Alternative Medicine Research
Adams, V. (2002) · Social Studies of Science · doi:10.1177/030631270203200503 · Cited by 176
Agyepong, I. A. (1992) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(92)90160-r · Cited by 164
Asian Medicine in America: The Ayurvedic Case
Reddy, S. (2002) · The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science · doi:10.1177/000271620258300107 · Cited by 109
Toward an Anthropology of Senility: Anger, Weakness, and Alzheimer's in Banaras, India
Cohen, L. (1995) · Medical Anthropology Quarterly · doi:10.1525/maq.1995.9.3.02a00030 · Cited by 108
Khan, S. A. (2005) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.10.039 · Cited by 105
Alter, J. S. (1999) · Current Anthropology · doi:10.1086/200060 · Cited by 103
Dava, Daktar, and Dua: Anthropology of practiced medicine in India
Khare, R. S. (1996) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(96)00128-1 · Cited by 92
Problems in the definition and classification of medical systems
Press, I. (1980) · Social Science & Medicine Part B Medical Anthropology · doi:10.1016/0160-7987(80)90040-x · Cited by 90
Pharmaceuticals as folk medicine: transformations in the social relations of health care in Uganda
Whyte, S. R. (1992) · Culture Medicine and Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/bf00117017 · Cited by 89
The History of Chinese Medicine in the People's Republic of China and Its Globalization
Hsü, E. (2008) · East Asian Science Technology and Society An International Journal · doi:10.1215/s12280-009-9072-y · Cited by 88
Perceptions and uses of Chinese medicine among the chinese in Hong Kong
Lee, R. P. L. (1980) · Culture Medicine and Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/bf00051811 · Cited by 80
Why psychiatrists in India prescribe so many drugs
Nunley, M. R. (1996) · Culture Medicine and Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/bf00115861 · Cited by 74
Perceptions about psychosis and psychiatric services: a qualitative study from Vellore, India
Saravanan, B., Jacob, K. S., Deepak, M., Prince, M. J., David, A. S., & Bhugra, D. (2007) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s00127-007-0292-y · Cited by 69
Humoral concepts of mental illness in India
Weiss, M. G., Desai, A., Jadhav, S., Gupta, L., Channabasavanna, S. M., Doongaji, D. R., & Behere, P. B. (1988) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(88)90370-x · Cited by 68
Hypoglycemia: A controversial illness in U.S. society
Singer, M. C., Arnold, C., Fitzgerald, M. H., Madden, L., & Legat, C. (1984) · Medical Anthropology · doi:10.1080/01459740.1984.9965886 · Cited by 58
A question of medicine answering
Nichter, M., & Nordstrom, C. R. (1989) · Culture Medicine and Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/bf00052046 · Cited by 58
Hsü, E. (2009) · Medical Anthropology · doi:10.1080/01459740902848303 · Cited by 57
Indian medical indigeneity: from nationalist assertion to the global market
Hardiman, D. (2009) · Social History · doi:10.1080/03071020902975131 · Cited by 57
Modern Ayurveda in Transnational Context
Warrier, M. (2011) · Religion Compass · doi:10.1111/j.1749-8171.2011.00264.x · Cited by 54
Rationalization of Japanese Herbal Medication: The Hegemony of Orchestrated Pluralism
Lock, M. M. (1990) · Human Organization · doi:10.17730/humo.49.1.g1v70711340t6122 · Cited by 54
Gupta, C. (2005) · Studies in History · doi:10.1177/025764300502100102 · Cited by 51
The Ayurvedic physician as scientist
Trawick, M. (1987) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(87)90019-0 · Cited by 50
New Age Orientalism: Ayurvedic ‘wellness and spa culture’
Islam, M. N. (2012) · Health Sociology Review · doi:10.5172/hesr.2012.21.2.220 · Cited by 48
The semantics of pain in Indian culture and medicine
Pugh, J. F. (1991) · Culture Medicine and Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/bf00050826 · Cited by 48
Ayurvedic Interiors: Person, Space, and Episteme in Three Medical Practices
Langford, J. M. (1995) · Cultural Anthropology · doi:10.1525/can.1995.10.3.02a00030 · Cited by 46
McKay, A. (2007) · Amsterdam University Press eBooks · doi:10.5117/9789053565186 · Cited by 42
Traditional Indian medicine in practice in an Indian metropolitan city
Ramesh, A., & Hyma, B. (1981) · Social Science & Medicine Part D Medical Geography · doi:10.1016/0160-8002(81)90017-4 · Cited by 39
Islamic Clinics in Egypt: The Cultural Elaboration of Biomedical Hegemony
Morsy, S. A. (1988) · Medical Anthropology Quarterly · doi:10.1525/maq.1988.2.4.02a00050 · Cited by 39
Pity and pragmatism: understandings of disability in northeast Thailand
Naemiratch, B., & Manderson, L. H. (2009) · Disability & Society · doi:10.1080/09687590902879106 · Cited by 38
Between the Bazaar and the Bench: Making of the Drugs Trade in Colonial India, ca. 1900–1930
Bhattacharya, N. (2016) · Bulletin of the history of medicine · doi:10.1353/bhm.2016.0017 · Cited by 36
Nisula, T. (2006) · Anthropology and Medicine · doi:10.1080/13648470600738476 · Cited by 36
The cultural logic of Indian medicine: Prognosis and etiology in Rajasthani popular therapeutics
Lambert, H. (1992) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(92)90280-4 · Cited by 36
Behavioral convergence and institutional separation: An analysis of plural medicine in Sri Lanka
Waxler, N. E. (1984) · Culture Medicine and Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/bf00054615 · Cited by 36
Change and Continuity in the Medical Culture of the Hmong in Kansas City
Capps, L. L. (1994) · Medical Anthropology Quarterly · doi:10.1525/maq.1994.8.2.02a00020 · Cited by 35
"SCIENCE" VS. "RELIGION" IN CLASSICAL AYURVEDA
Engler, S. J. (2003) · Numen · doi:10.1163/156852703322446679 · Cited by 33
Medical Pluralism: An Evolving and Contested Concept in Medical Anthropology
Baer, H. A. (2011) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781444395303.ch20 · Cited by 31
Malhotra, A. (2003) · Indian Journal of Gender Studies · doi:10.1177/097152150301000203 · Cited by 30
Ayurveda: A multilectic interpretation
Nordstrom, C. R. (1989) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(89)90326-2 · Cited by 30
Spirit (shen), Styles of Knowing, and Authority in Contemporary Chinese Medicine
Hsü, E. (2000) · Culture Medicine and Psychiatry · doi:10.1023/a:1005529514427 · Cited by 29
Allopathic medicine, profession, and capitalist ideology in India
Frankenberg, R. J. (1981) · Social Science & Medicine Part A Medical Sociology · doi:10.1016/0271-7123(81)90031-6 · Cited by 28
Resistance or inaction? Protecting ayurvedic medical knowledge and problems of agency
Halliburton, M. (2011) · American Ethnologist · doi:10.1111/j.1548-1425.2010.01294.x · Cited by 27
The Myth of Medical Pluralism: A Critical Realist Perspective
Han, G. (2002) · Sociological Research Online · doi:10.5153/sro.660 · Cited by 27
Paris, J. (1992) · Transcultural Psychiatric Research Review · doi:10.1177/136346159202900203 · Cited by 27
Parallel structures in professional and folk health care: A model applied to rural Hati
Coreil, J. (1983) · Culture Medicine and Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/bf00051846 · Cited by 27
Content of care by independent midwives: Assistance with pain in labor and birth
Sakala, C. (1988) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(88)90190-6 · Cited by 27
The evolution of Indian government policy on Ayurveda in the twentieth century
Wujastyk, D. (2008) · UCL Discovery (University College London) · doi:10.7939/r3-xjj8-cg73 · Cited by 25
Reconsidering the popularity of primary health centers in India: A case study from rural Maharashtra
Kamat, V. R. (1995) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(94)00309-h · Cited by 24
Sarder, A. M., & Chen, L.-C. (1981) · Social Science & Medicine Part A Medical Sociology · doi:10.1016/0271-7123(81)90077-8 · Cited by 23
The recognition of Sowa Rigpa in India
Kloos, S. (2016) · Medicine Anthropology Theory · doi:10.17157/mat.3.2.351 · Cited by 22
Seekership, Spirituality and Self-Discovery: Ayurveda Trainees in Britain
Warrier, M. (2008) · Asian Medicine · doi:10.1163/157342009x12526658783691 · Cited by 22
Seeking health under palm trees: Ayurveda in Kerala
Kannan, S., & Frenz, M. (2017) · Global Public Health · doi:10.1080/17441692.2017.1417458 · Cited by 22
Indigenous Medicine as Commodity
Islam, M. N. (2010) · Current Sociology · doi:10.1177/0011392110372739 · Cited by 21
Truth Claims and Disputes in Ayurveda Medical Science
Wolfgram, M. S. (2010) · Journal of Linguistic Anthropology · doi:10.1111/j.1548-1395.2010.01054.x · Cited by 19
Penicillin: An Ancient Ayurvedic Medicine
Burghart, R. (1988) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-009-2713-1_15 · Cited by 19
Ritual Theory and Attitudes to Agency in Brazilian Spirit Possession
Engler, S. J. (2009) · Method & Theory in the Study of Religion · doi:10.1163/094330509x12568874557298 · Cited by 17
Chopra, A. S. (2006) · Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks · doi:10.1007/0-306-48094-8_4 · Cited by 16
Riley, J. N. (1977) · Social Science & Medicine (1967) · doi:10.1016/0037-7856(77)90173-1 · Cited by 13
NAVIGATING "MODERN SCIENCE" AND "TRADITIONAL CULTURE": THE DHARAMSALA MEN-TSEE-KHANG IN INDIA
Kloos, S. (2010) · Cited by 12
Epistemology and Embodiment: Diagnosis and the Senses in Classical Ayurvedic Medicine
Brooks, L. A. (2018) · The Asian review of World Histories · doi:10.1163/22879811-12340027 · Cited by 12
Glasser, M. (1988) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(88)90213-4 · Cited by 12
Traces of Folk Medicine in Jaunpur
Langford, J. M. (2003) · Cultural Anthropology · doi:10.1525/can.2003.18.3.271 · Cited by 12
Pordié, L. (2014) · Asian Medicine · doi:10.1163/15734218-12341292 · Cited by 11
Globality and Constructions of World Health
Keane, C. (1998) · Medical Anthropology Quarterly · doi:10.1525/maq.1998.12.2.226 · Cited by 11
Brooks, L. A. (2020) · Medical Anthropology Quarterly · doi:10.1111/maq.12595 · Cited by 10
Global Hybrids? ‘Eastern Traditions’ of Health and Wellness in the West
Newcombe, S. (2012) · Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks · doi:10.1057/9781137009289_13 · Cited by 10
Invoking ‘Hindu’ Ayurveda: Communalisation of the late colonial Ayurvedic discourse
Kumar, S. (2019) · The Indian Economic & Social History Review · doi:10.1177/0019464619873820 · Cited by 9
Alter, J. S. (2008) · The Journal of Asian Studies · doi:10.1017/s0021911808001745 · Cited by 9
Baer, H. A. (2022) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119718963.ch19 · Cited by 8
Cerulli, A. (2022) · University of California Press eBooks · doi:10.1525/luminos.120 · Cited by 7
The Entextualization of Ayurveda as Intellectual Property
Wolfgram, M. S. (2012) · International Journal of Cultural Property · doi:10.1017/s0940739112000197 · Cited by 7
Ayurveda in the age of biomedicine: Discursive asymmetries and counter -strategies
Wolfgram, M. S. (2009) · Deep Blue (University of Michigan) · Cited by 7
Afterword: On Naming and the Politics of Practice
Hsü, E. (2013) · East Asian Science Technology and Society An International Journal · doi:10.1215/18752160-2371167 · Cited by 6
Bode, M. (2025) · Asian Medicine · doi:10.1163/15734218-12341567 · Cited by 6
Gallagher, N. E. (1993) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/chol9780521332866.005 · Cited by 6
Ayurveda in the Age of Globalization : 'Traditional' Medicine, Intellectual Property and the State
Kasezawa, M. (2005) · HAL · doi:10.11384/jjasas1989.2004.85 · Cited by 5
Identity, ideology and medicine: Health attitudes and behavior among Hindu religious renunciates
Thomas, L. E. (1992) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(92)90205-5 · Cited by 5
Souček, I. (2023) · Journal of Religion and Health · doi:10.1007/s10943-023-01777-9 · Cited by 4
The Politics of Medical Syncretism in the Ghanaian National Healthcare System
Morrison, M. (2007) · Cited by 3
Globalization and Cultures of Biomedicine: Japan and North America
Lock, M. M. (2006) · Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks · doi:10.1007/0-306-48094-8_8 · Cited by 3
Constructing Boundaries, Contesting Identities
Sivaramakrishnan, K. (2006) · Studies in History · doi:10.1177/025764300602200204 · Cited by 3
A review of Depression in Kerala by Claudia Lang
Bode, M. (2019) · eJournal of Indian Medicine · doi:10.21827/ejim.11.1.35743 · Cited by 3
Institutional Pluralism: The Incomplete Differentiation of Health Care in Nepal
Subedi, J., & Subedi, S. (1992) · Central Issues in Anthropology · doi:10.1525/cia.1992.10.1.61 · Cited by 2
Hossain, K. M., & Chatterjee, S. (2001) · Journal of Interdisciplinary Economics · doi:10.1177/02601079x01001200204 · Cited by 2
Women's reproductive illnesses and health seeking in a Bangladeshi village
Begum, F. (2012) · cIRcle (University of British Columbia) · doi:10.14288/1.0072838 · Cited by 2
Shvetapradara: Negotiating Ayurveda and Biomedicine in Contemporary Ayurvedic Gynecology
Goebel, L. S. (2014) · CrossAsia-Repository (Universität Heidelberg) · doi:10.11588/xarep.00003156 · Cited by 2
Warrier, M. (2019) · International Journal of Hindu Studies · doi:10.1007/s11407-019-09255-2 · Cited by 1
Guenzi, C., & Županov, I. G. (2009) · Éditions de l’École des hautes études en sciences sociales eBooks · doi:10.4000/books.editionsehess.21671 · Cited by 1
Ethnomedicine in Question: The Case of Tharu Healers and Healing Practices
Subedi, B. (2023) · People, cultures and societies · doi:10.1007/978-981-19-4286-0_13 · Cited by 1
Wujastyk, D. (2005) · Asian Medicine · doi:10.1163/157342105777996719 · Cited by 1
The Power of an “Absent Ethnicity”: Social Value and Medical Commodities in Rural Haiti
Brodwin, P. E. (1992) · Museum Anthropology · doi:10.1525/mua.1992.16.3.34 · Cited by 1
(2002) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9780822383710-002 · Cited by 1
Wujastyk, D. (2011) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/obo/9780195399318-0035 · Cited by 1
CIH (Complementary and Integrative Healthcare): Ayurveda and Yoga
Agarwal, V. (2022) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119678816.iehc0914 · Cited by 1
Albert, S. (2014) · LSHTM Research Online (London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine)
Schuler, J. (1986) · Vieweg+Teubner eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-663-13901-0_33
Rubel, A. J. (1977) · Medical Anthropology Newsletter · doi:10.1525/maq.1977.9.1.02a00170
The Practice ofInjekśanTherapy in Ayurveda
Burghart, R. (1987) · Holistic Medicine · doi:10.3109/13561828709046369
Anandibai Joshi’s Passage to America (and More): The Making of a Hindu Lady Doctor
Shetty, S. (2017) · Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks · doi:10.1057/978-1-137-51988-7_16
O trigo e o joio: segredos e botânica médica em Goa, c. 1840-1930
Roque, R. (2018) · Revista crítica de ciências sociais/Revista crítica de ciências sociais · doi:10.4000/rccs.7019
Metadata
- Authors
- Leslie, C.
- Corresponding author
- Leslie, Charles
- Venue
- Asian Medical Systems
- Publisher
- University of California Press
- Published
- 1976-12-31
- Pages
- 356-367
- OpenAlex
- W3135015244
- Cited by
- 136
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 4 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 115.17
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- University of California Press eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History › History of Medicine Studies
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › History of Science and Medicine
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History › History of Medicine and Tropical Health
- Keywords
- Western medicine, Indian medicine, medical reform, history of medicine, colonial medicine, medical pluralism
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review