Towards an experiential analysis of shamanism

PETERS, LARRY G.; PRICE‐WILLIAMS, DOUGLASS

doi:10.1525/ae.1980.7.3.02a00010

Cited by 123Paranormal Experiences and BeliefsReligion, Spirituality, and PsychologyPsychedelics and Drug Studies

Towards an experiential analysis of shamanism

PETERS, LARRY G., PRICE‐WILLIAMS, DOUGLASS·1980·American Ethnologist

DOI 10.1525/ae.1980.7.3.02a00010

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Abstract

A comprehensive delineation of the ecstatic states of shamans is developed along the lines of cross‐cultural psychiatry. Psychiatric concepts, such as dissociation, role playing and hypnosis, are integrated with the ethnographic literature on spirit possession, soul journey and other forms of shamanic ecstasy in order to shed light upon some old anthropological controversies regarding the psychopathology and authenticity of the shaman's trance. Forty‐two cultures, from four different cultural areas, are compared in order to determine a set of experiential and psychological factors that collectively identify what is meant by shamanic ecstasy. Shamanic ecstasy is identified as a specific class of ASC involving: (a) voluntary control of entrance and duration of trance, (b) posttrance memory, and (c) transic communicative interplay with spectators. [shamanism, altered states of consciousness, spirit possession, ethnopsychiatry]

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Authors: PETERS, L. G., & PRICE‐WILLIAMS, D.
Affiliations: University of California, Los Angeles (US)
Venue: American Ethnologist
Publisher: Wiley
Published: 1980-08
Volume: 7
Issue: 3
Pages: 397-418
ISSN: 0094-0496 (ISSN-L)
1548-1425
DOI: 10.1525/ae.1980.7.3.02a00010
OpenAlex: W2015164463
Cited by: 123
References: 104
Citations by year: 2026: 1 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 3
FWCI: 9.77
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor, 10680 d)
Locations: American Ethnologist (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Paranormal Experiences and Beliefs
Social Sciences › Health › Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychedelics and Drug Studies
Keywords: shamanism, trance, spirit possession, soul journey, altered states of consciousness, cross-cultural psychiatry, dissociation, role play, hypnosis, ethnopsychiatry

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Towards an experiential analysis of shamanism

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