The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Oyster Reefs at Risk and Recommendations for Conservation, Restoration, and Management
Open accessAbstract
Native oyster reefs once dominated many estuaries, ecologically and economically. Centuries of resource extraction exacerbated by coastal degradationhave pushed oyster reefs to the brink of functional extinction worldwide. We examined the condition of oyster reefs across 144 bays and 44ecoregions; our comparisons of past with present abundances indicate that more than 90% of them have been lost in bays (70%) and ecoregions(63%). In many bays, more than 99% of oyster reefs have been lost and are functionally extinct. Overall, we estimate that 85% of oyster reefs havebeen lost globally. Most of the worlds remaining wild capture of native oysters (> 75%) comes from just five ecoregions in North America, yetthe condition of reefs in these ecoregions is poor at best, except in the Gulf of Mexico. We identify many cost-effective solutions for conservation,restoration, and the management of fisheries and nonnative species that could reverse these oyster losses and restore reef ecosystem services.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Marine Ecoregions of the World: A Bioregionalization of Coastal and Shelf Areas
Spalding, M. D., Fox, H. E., Allen, G. R., Davidson, N., Ferdaña, Z. A., Finlayson, M., Halpern, B. S., Jorge, M. A., Lombana, A., Lourie, S. A., et al. (2007) · BioScience · doi:10.1641/b570707 · Cited by 4,084
Worm, B., Hilborn, R., Baum, J. K., Branch, T. A., Collie, J. S., Costello, C., Fogarty, M. J., Fulton, E. A., Hutchings, J. A., Jennings, S., et al. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1173146 · Cited by 2,216
Influence of Eastern Oysters on Nitrogen and Phosphorus Regeneration in Chesapeake Bay, USA
Newell, R. I. E., Fisher, T. R., Holyoke, R. R., & Cornwell, J. C. (2005) · NATO Science Series IV: Earth and Environmental Series · doi:10.1007/1-4020-3030-4_6 · Cited by 270
Cited by
Global patterns of kelp forest change over the past half-century.
Krumhansl, K. A., Okamoto, D. K., Rassweiler, A., Novak, M., Bolton, J. J., Cavanaugh, K. C., Connell, S. D., Johnson, C. R., Konar, B., Ling, S. D., et al. (2016) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1606102113 · Cited by 785
Self-citationEconomic Valuation of Ecosystem Services Provided by Oyster Reefs
Grabowski, J. H., Brumbaugh, R. D., Conrad, R. F., Keeler, A. G., Opaluch, J. J., Peterson, C. H., Piehler, M. F., Powers, S. P., & Smyth, A. R. (2012) · BioScience · doi:10.1525/bio.2012.62.10.10 · Cited by 620
Self-citationEcosystem services provided by freshwater mussels
Vaughn, C. C. (2018) · Hydrobiologia · doi:10.1007/s10750-017-3139-x · Cited by 523
From grey to green: Efficacy of eco‐engineering solutions for nature‐based coastal defence
Morris, R. L., Konlechner, T. M., Ghisalberti, M., & Swearer, S. E. (2018) · Global Change Biology · doi:10.1111/gcb.14063 · Cited by 523
Recovery of marine animal populations and ecosystems
Lotze, H. K., Coll, M., Magera, A. M., Ward-Paige, C., & Airoldi, L. (2011) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/j.tree.2011.07.008 · Cited by 429
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Beck, M. W., Brumbaugh, R. D., Airoldi, L., Carranza, A., Coen, L. D., Crawford, C., Defeo, O., Edgar, G. J., Hancock, B., Kay, M. C., Lenihan, H. S., Luckenbach, M. W., Toropova, C. L., Zhang, G., & Guo, X.
- Venue
- BioScience
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2011-02
- Volume
- 61
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 107-116
- ISSN
- 0006-3568 (ISSN-L)
- 1525-3244
- OpenAlex
- W2112928209
- Cited by
- 1,402
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 41.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Oyster Reefs at Risk and Recommendations for Conservation, Restoration, and Management. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1525/bio.2011.61.2.5
- The paper
- Beck, M. W., Brumbaugh, R. D., Airoldi, L., Carranza, A., Coen, L. D., Crawford, C., Defeo, O., Edgar, G. J., Hancock, B., Kay, M. C., Lenihan, H. S., Luckenbach, M. W., Toropova, C. L., Zhang, G., & Guo, X. (2011). Oyster Reefs at Risk and Recommendations for Conservation, Restoration, and Management. BioScience. https://doi.org/10.1525/bio.2011.61.2.5
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.