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‘The Efficacy of Traditional Medicine: Current Theoretical and Methodological Issues’
Abstract
The efficacy of traditional medicine is an issue that continues to vex medical anthropology. This article critically examines how the efficacy of traditional medicine has been conceived, operationalized, and studied and argues that a consensus remains elusive. Efficacy must be seen as fluid and shifting, the product of a negotiated, but not necessarily shared, understanding by those involved in the sickness episode, including physicians/healers, patients, and members of the community. Medical anthropology needs to return to the field to gather more data on indigenous understandings of efficacy to counteract the biases inherent in the utilization of biomedical understandings and methods characteristic of much previous work.
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“For common self-limiting ailments, doctors' medicaments often matter less than their social, moral, or spiritual influence.”
From The Question of Efficacy (2015) · cites this paper as Waldram 2000
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Cites
Unconventional medicine in the United States-Prevalence, costs, and patterns of use
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Sivin, N. (2015) · Asian Medicine · doi:10.1163/15734218-12341349 · Cited by 6
Metadata
- Authors
- Waldram, J. B.
- Affiliations
- University of Saskatchewan (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Waldram, James B.
- ORCID
- Waldram, James B.
- Venue
- Medical Anthropology Quarterly
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2000-12
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 603-625
- ISSN
- 0745-5194 (ISSN-L)
- 1548-1387
- OpenAlex
- W2057216419
- Cited by
- 146
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 0.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Medical Anthropology Quarterly (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Medicine, History, and Philosophy
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Anthropological Studies and Insights
- Social Sciences › Health › Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights
- Keywords
- traditional medicine, efficacy, medical anthropology, healing practices
- MeSH terms
- Anthropology, Cultural, Disease, Humans, Indians, North American, Medicine, Traditional, Sociology, Medical, Treatment Outcome
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