A highly conserved pocket on PP2A-B56 is required for hSgo1 binding and cohesion protection during mitosis
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Abstract
The shugoshin proteins are universal protectors of centromeric cohesin during mitosis and meiosis. The binding of human hSgo1 to the PP2A-B56 phosphatase through a coiled-coil (CC) region mediates cohesion protection during mitosis. Here we undertook a structure function analysis of the PP2A-B56-hSgo1 complex, revealing unanticipated aspects of complex formation and function. We establish that a highly conserved pocket on the B56 regulatory subunit is required for hSgo1 binding and cohesion protection during mitosis in human somatic cells. Consistent with this, we show that hSgo1 blocks the binding of PP2A-B56 substrates containing a canonical B56 binding motif. We find that PP2A-B56 bound to hSgo1 dephosphorylates Cdk1 sites on hSgo1 itself to modulate cohesin interactions. Collectively our work provides important insight into cohesion protection during mitosis.
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Cites
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- Authors
- Ueki, Y., Hadders, M. A., Weisser, M. B., Nasa, I., Sotelo-Parrilla, P., Cressey, L. E., Gupta, T., Hertz, E. P. T., Kruse, T., Montoya, G., Jeyaprakash, A. A., Kettenbach, A., Lens, S. M. A., & Nilsson, J.
- Affiliations
- University of Copenhagen (DK)
- Utrecht University (NL)
- Dartmouth College (US)
- Wellcome Centre for Cell Biology (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Nilsson, Jakob
- ORCID
- Venue
- The EMBO Reports
- Published
- 2021-05-11
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- e52295-e52295
- ISSN
- 1469-221X (ISSN-L)
- 1469-3178
- PMC
- PMC8256288
- OpenAlex
- W3161253920
- Cited by
- 16
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1
- FWCI
- 1.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- EMBO Reports (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Research at the University of Copenhagen (University of Copenhagen) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- Novo Nordisk Fonden (NNF14CC0001, NNF0024386, NNF18OC0053124, NNF17SA0030214)
- Danish Cancer Society Research Center (R167- A10951-17-S2)
- Independent Research Fund Denmark (8021-00101B)
- Swiss National Fund (P2EZP3_178624)
- Lundbeckfonden (2017-3212)
- HHS|NIH|National Institute of General Medical Sciences (R35GM119455)
- NIH (S10-OD016212)
- Dutch Cancer Society (KWF research project 10366)
- Wellcome Trust (095822, 202811202811)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Microtubule and mitosis dynamics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › DNA Repair Mechanisms
- Keywords
- mitosis
- MeSH terms
- Centromere, Humans, Meiosis, Mitosis, CDC2 Protein Kinase, Cell Cycle Proteins, Protein Phosphatase 2
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