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Alcohol cue reactivity and mood induction in male and female alcoholics.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was twofold: to investigate gender differences in alcohol cue reactivity, and to study the effect of individualized mood induction on cue reactivity. Male (n = 38) and female (n = 19) alcoholics were exposed to an alcoholic beverage before and after mood induction to assess their reactivity to the beverage cues. The mood induction was based on a situation the subject had identified as being high risk for relapse. Subjects showed urge and salivary reactivity in response to alcohol beverage cues prior to mood induction, and the induction of mood enhanced urge reactivity in both men and women. Analyses with alcohol urge reactors (subjects that demonstrate an increased urge to drink alcohol in response to an alcoholic beverage cue) suggested that women show more urge reactivity in response to negative moods than do men. No gender differences were seen in reactivity to beverage cues alone. These results identify an important gender difference in the effect of negative moods on cue reactivity and suggest that negative mood situations may place women at a higher risk for relapse than men.
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Cited by
Erol, A., & Karpyak, V. M. (2015) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.08.023 · Cited by 1,022
Alcohol cue reactivity, negative-mood reactivity, and relapse in treated alcoholic men.
Cooney, N. L., Litt, M. D., Morse, P. A., Bauer, L. O., & Gaupp, L. (1997) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.106.2.243 · Cited by 479
Stress‐Induced and Alcohol Cue‐Induced Craving in Recently Abstinent Alcohol‐Dependent Individuals
Fox, H. C., Bergquist, K. L., Hong, K., & Sinha, R. (2007) · Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2006.00320.x · Cited by 315
Coffey, S. F., Stasiewicz, P. R., Hughes, P. M., & Brimo, M. L. (2006) · Psychology of Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1037/0893-164x.20.4.425 · Cited by 172
Katz, D., & Toner, B. (2013) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-012-0132-3 · Cited by 131
Metadata
- Authors
- Rubonis, A. V., Colby, S. M., Monti, P. M., Rohsenow, D. J., Gulliver, S. B., & Sirota, A. D.
- Venue
- Journal of Studies on Alcohol
- Publisher
- Alcohol Research Documentation, Inc.
- Published
- 1994-07
- Volume
- 55
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 487-494
- ISSN
- 0096-882X (ISSN-L)
- 1934-2683
- OpenAlex
- W2079533376
- Cited by
- 191
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 0.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- The paper
- Rubonis, A. V., Colby, S. M., Monti, P. M., Rohsenow, D. J., Gulliver, S. B., & Sirota, A. D. (1994). Alcohol cue reactivity and mood induction in male and female alcoholics. Journal of Studies on Alcohol. https://doi.org/10.15288/jsa.1994.55.487
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
