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GENETICS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY: Approaches to molecular genetic diagnosis in the management of differences/disorders of sex development (DSD): position paper of EU COST Action BM 1303 ‘DSDnet’

Open access
Audí, L, Ahmed, S F, Krone, N, Cools, M, McElreavey, K, Holterhus, P M, Greenfield, A, Bashamboo, A, Hiort, O, Wudy, S A, McGowan, R, _, _·2018·European Journal of Endocrinology

Abstract

The differential diagnosis of differences or disorders of sex development (DSD) belongs to the most complex fields in medicine. It requires a multidisciplinary team conducting a synoptic and complementary approach consisting of thorough clinical, hormonal and genetic workups. This position paper of EU COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology) Action BM1303 ‘DSDnet’ was written by leading experts in the field and focuses on current best practice in genetic diagnosis in DSD patients. Ascertainment of the karyotpye defines one of the three major diagnostic DSD subclasses and is therefore the mandatory initial step. Subsequently, further analyses comprise molecular studies of monogenic DSD causes or analysis of copy number variations (CNV) or both. Panels of candidate genes provide rapid and reliable results. Whole exome and genome sequencing (WES and WGS) represent valuable methodological developments that are currently in the transition from basic science to clinical routine service in the field of DSD. However, in addition to covering known DSD candidate genes, WES and WGS help to identify novel genetic causes for DSD. Diagnostic interpretation must be performed with utmost caution and needs careful scientific validation in each DSD case.

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Metadata

Authors
Audí, L., Ahmed, S. F., Krone, N., Cools, M., McElreavey, K., Holterhus, P. M., Greenfield, A., Bashamboo, A., Hiort, O., Wudy, S. A., McGowan, R., & _, _.
Venue
European Journal of Endocrinology
Published
2018-10
Volume
179
Issue
4
Pages
R197-R206
ISSN
  • 0804-4643 (ISSN-L)
  • 1479-683X
OpenAlex
W2810282812
Cited by
166
References
4
FWCI
5.41
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: GENETICS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY: Approaches to molecular genetic diagnosis in the management of differences/disorders of sex development (DSD): position paper of EU COST Action BM 1303 ‘DSDnet’. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1530/eje-18-0256
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Audí, L., Ahmed, S. F., Krone, N., Cools, M., McElreavey, K., Holterhus, P. M., Greenfield, A., Bashamboo, A., Hiort, O., Wudy, S. A., McGowan, R., & _, _. (2018). GENETICS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY: Approaches to molecular genetic diagnosis in the management of differences/disorders of sex development (DSD): position paper of EU COST Action BM 1303 ‘DSDnet’. European Journal of Endocrinology. https://doi.org/10.1530/eje-18-0256

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.