Cited by 38MicroRNA in disease regulationLiver Disease Diagnosis and TreatmentLipid metabolism and disorders

miR-23a/b-3p promotes hepatic lipid accumulation by regulating Srebp-1c and Fas

Li, Linfang, Zhang, Xiaoyi, Ren, Hangjiang, Huang, Xiuqing, Shen, Tao, Tang, Weiqing, Dou, Lin, Li, Jian·2022·Journal of Molecular Endocrinology

Abstract

miR-23a-3p and miR-23b-3p are members of the miR-23~27~24-2 superfamily. The role of miR-23a/b-3p in regulating hepatic lipid accumulation is still unknown. Here, we found that increased miR-23a-3p and miR-23b-3p levels were accompanied by an increase in the protein levels of the sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1 (SREBP-1) and fatty acid synthase (FAS) in the steatotic livers of mice fed a high-fat diet and leptin receptor-deficient type 2 diabetic mice (db/db). Importantly, overexpression of miR-23a/b-3p in Hep1-6 cells elevated the intracellular triglyceride level and upregulated the expression of Srebp-1c and Fas. Taken together, these results suggested that miR-23a/b-3p enhanced mRNA stability by binding the 5'-UTR of Srebp-1c and Fas mRNA, thereby promoting triglyceride accumulation in hepatocytes.

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Crossref · 10.1530/jme-20-0324

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  • Overexpression of miR-23a-3p in Hep1-6 cells of db/db mice can up-regulate SREBP-1 and FAS, leading to accumulation of triglycerides in hepatocytes.

    “Furthermore, overexpression of miR-23a-3p in Hep1-6 cells of db/db mice can up-regulate the expression of sterol regulatory element binding protein-1 (SREBP-1) and fatty acid synthase (FAS), leading to an accumulation of triglycerides in hepatocytes.”
  • Overexpression of miR-23a-3p drives proliferation of lipid-associated macrophages in obese adipose tissue and prevents diet-induced obesity metabolic dysfunction.

    “This also drives the proliferation of lipid-associated macrophages in obese adipose tissue and prevents diet-induced obesity metabolic dysfunction [21,22].”

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Authors
Li, L., Zhang, X., Ren, H., Huang, X., Shen, T., Tang, W., Dou, L., & Li, J.
Affiliations
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CN)
Venue
Journal of Molecular Endocrinology
Published
2022-01-01
Volume
68
Issue
1
Pages
35-49
ISSN
  • 0952-5041 (ISSN-L)
  • 1479-6813
OpenAlex
W3211042277
Cited by
38
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1
FWCI
2.88
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Molecular Endocrinology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › MicroRNA in disease regulation
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Lipid metabolism and disorders
Keywords
miR-23a-3p, miR-23b-3p, hepatic lipid accumulation, SREBP-1c, fatty acid synthase, steatosis, triglyceride accumulation, high-fat diet, db/db mice, leptin receptor deficiency, type 2 diabetes, mRNA stability, hepatocytes
MeSH terms
Animals, Disease Susceptibility, Gene Expression Regulation, Liver, Male, Triglycerides, 5' Untranslated Regions, Hepatocytes, RNA Interference, MicroRNAs, Lipid Metabolism, Mice, Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1, Fatty Acid Synthase, Type I, Diet, High-Fat, Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

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