Cited by 80Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology StudiesForensic and Genetic ResearchPleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

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A Microevolutional History of the Japanese People from a Dental Characteristics Perspective.

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MATSUMURA, HIROFUMI·1994·Anthropological Science

Abstract

In an effort to demonstrate the microevolutional history of the Japanese populations from the viewpoint of dental morphology, metrical and nonmetrical crown traits were investigated for eight population samples from various periods in Japan, extending from the prehistoric Jomon period to the present. The results were compared with those found in other East Asian populations, to clarify the question of the ancestry of the Japanese populations. Several statistical analyses on metrical and nonmetrical traits demonstrated that the modern Japanese populations were descended from two major groups. One group is the indigenous prehistoric Jomon people, which was ancestral to the modern Ainu. The second group is the Aeneolithic Yayoi immigrants from the Asian Continent, which passed into the post-Yayoi Japanese. Relative tooth size and most nonmetrical traits are quite stable throughout the two microevolutionary lineages from the Jomon to the Ainu and from the Yayoi to the post-Yayoi Japanese.

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Research works printed but not linked: 7

  1. Calcagno, J.M., and Gibson, K.R. (1991) Selective compromise: Evolutionary trends and mechanisms in hominid tooth size. In Advance in Dental Anthropology (Kelly, M.A., and Larsen, C.S., eds.), Wiley-Liss, New York, pp. 59-76.
  2. Hanihara, K. (1985) Origins and affinities of Japanese as viewed from cranial measurements. In Out of Asia: Peopling the Americas and the Pacific (Kirk, R., and Szathmary, E., eds.), The Journal of Pacific History, Canberra, pp. 105-112.
  3. Naito, Y. (1971) Human skeletal remains of the Yayoi period. In Jinruigaku-koza 5, Yuzankaku Shuppan, Tokyo, pp. 57-99. (In Japanese)
  4. Naito, Y. (1984) The transition from the Jomon to the Yayoi skeletons in Kyushu. In Jinruigaku, Nikkei-Saiensu-Sha, Tokyo, pp. 52-59. (In Japanese)
  5. Nakahashi, T. (1989) The Yayoi people. In Yayoi-Bunka no Kenkyu I, Yuzankaku Shuppan, Tokyo, pp. 23-51. (In Japanese)
  6. Turner, C.G., II (1985) The dental search for Native American origins. In Out of Asia: Peopling the Americas and the Pacific (Kirk, R., and Szathmary, E., eds.), The Journal of Pacific History, Canberra, pp. 31-78.
  7. Yamaguchi, B. (1992) Skeletal morphology of the Jomon people. In Japanese as a Member of the Asian and Pacific Populations, International Research Symposium No.4 (Hanihara, K., eds.), International Research Center For Japanese Studies, Kyoto, pp. 53-63.

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Metadata

Authors
MATSUMURA, H.
Affiliations
Department of Anthropology, National Science Museum
Corresponding author
MATSUMURA, HIROFUMI
Venue
Anthropological Science
Published
1994
Volume
102
Issue
2
Pages
93-118
ISSN
  • 0918-7960 (ISSN-L)
  • 1348-8570
OpenAlex
W2028116491
Cited by
80
References
40
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 2
FWCI
40.82
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
Anthropological Science (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Academia Sinica
  • Mahidol University
  • National Taiwan University
  • Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (03041102, 04454034)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Archeology (arts and humanities) › Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Forensic and Genetic Research
  • Social Sciences › Anthropology › Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology
Keywords
dental morphology, microevolution, Jomon period, Yayoi period, Ainu, East Asian ancestry, tooth size, prehistoric humans

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Microevolutional History of the Japanese People from a Dental Characteristics Perspective. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1537/ase.102.93
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MATSUMURA, H. (1994). A Microevolutional History of the Japanese People from a Dental Characteristics Perspective. Anthropological Science. https://doi.org/10.1537/ase.102.93