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Investigating the relationship between attachment styles and addiction severity
Open accessAbstract
Introduction: The results of some studies show that personality patterns in response to stressful stimuli play an important role in the possibility of developing psychological trauma. The present study investigates the relationship between attachment styles and severity of addiction in patients referred to drug rehabilitation center of Dr. Ali Shariati Hospital Fasa in 2016. Method: In this cross-sectional study, by using random sampling method, 150 of those addicts who had referred to drug rehabilitation centers of Shariati Hospital were selected. Therefore, Collins and Read’s standard questionnaire of attachment styles and addiction severity index (ASI) were used to collect data. Data were analyzed with SPSS software version 19, using descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation) and inferential statistics (correlation coefficient and ANOVA). Results: The mean age of subjects was 33.14 ± 2.49 years, and all of them were men. Sixty percent (n = 90) were married and 40% (60 patients) were single. The results of this study showed that the type of drug used by participants is different and most of them use opiates. There was a significant relationship between insecure anxious and ambivalent attachment styles and severity of addiction (p = 0.001). Conclusion: Most addicts have insecure attachment styles including ambivalence and avoidant style. Also, people who have insecure attachment styles, have a more severe addiction. Therefore, it is suggested to the authorities to hol…
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“A growing body of research reveals a high prevalence of interpersonal trauma (40–42) and insecure attachment (43, 44) in women with SUDs.”
From Mothering, Substance Use Disorders and Intergenerational Trauma Transmission: An Attachment-Based Perspective (2019) · cites this paper as [44]
In the citing paper
“A higher risk for addictive behaviors, in substance and in non-substance abuse, is present in cases of avoidant and ambivalent attachment styles (Valizadeh et al. 2017).”
From Addiction to Social Media and Attachment Styles: A Systematic Literature Review (2019) · cites this paper as Valizadeh et al. 2017
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Addiction to Social Media and Attachment Styles: A Systematic Literature Review
D’Arienzo, M. C., Boursier, V., & Griffiths, M. D. (2019) · International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction · doi:10.1007/s11469-019-00082-5 · Cited by 283
Meulewaeter, F., De Pauw, S. S. W., & Vanderplasschen, W. (2019) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00728 · Cited by 70
EKİNCİ, N., & Akat, M. (2023) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.1177/00332941231159600 · Cited by 18
Balcerowska, J. M., & Bereznowski, P. (2022) · Current Issues in Personality Psychology · doi:10.5114/cipp/151869 · Cited by 14
Busse, P. K., Neugebauer, L., Kaschubowski, G., Anheyer, D., & Ostermann, T. (2025) · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2024.1504229 · Cited by 5
Metadata
- Authors
- Valizadeh, M., Motazedian, S., Kuchi, M. R., & Alipoor, R.
- Affiliations
- Fasa University of Medical Sciences (IR)
- Corresponding author
- Valizadeh, Marzieh
- Motazedian, Somayyeh
- Kuchi, Mohammad Rezaeian
- Alipoor, Reza
- ORCID
- Alipoor, Reza
- Venue
- Bali Medical Journal
- Publisher
- DiscoverSys, Inc.
- Published
- 2017-05-03
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 304
- ISSN
- 2089-1180 (ISSN-L)
- 2302-2914
- OpenAlex
- W2737383325
- Cited by
- 7
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2019: 2
- FWCI
- 0.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-nc-nd
- Locations
- Bali Medical Journal (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
- Keywords
- attachment styles, addiction severity, insecure attachment, attachment anxiety, ambivalent attachment, attachment avoidance, drug addiction, opiate use, psychological trauma
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